人教版中考英语试卷D卷（检测）

人教版中考英语试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择，从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。(15分 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） (2019常熟模拟) Which of the twin sisters is easier to get on with? younger one. She is humorous girl.A . The; theB . The; aC . A; aD . A; the2. （1分） (2018九下绵阳月考) I have to speak to my grandma loudly because something is wrong with her .A . eyesB . legsC . earsD . hands3. （1分） (2019山东模拟) What are you doing this weekend? Im not sure, but I _go to Daming Lake.A . mightB . mustC . shouldD . need4. （1分） (2017丹阳模拟) Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time? Sorry， _ at all. Our compute system has broken down.A . NotB . NothingC . NoneD . No5. （1分） If we are _ a good mood, we will be more active. A . inB . toC . atD . on6. （1分） The bread smells _ and it sells _.A . well; goodB . good; goodC . good; wellD . well; well7. （1分） There is an old _. A friend in need is a friend indeed. So we should choose friends carefully.A . sayB . sayingC . saidD . says8. （1分） (2019八下秦淮期中) Would you mind _ the window? No at all. Its really cold outside today.A . closingB . openingC . to closeD . to open9. （1分） (2019九上福州开学考) Tom, you the floor just now? No, I it five minutes later.A . Will, sweep: am sweepingB . Were sweeping, sweptC . Did; sweep; will sweep10. （1分） Can your brother ? Yes，he A . play the chess；canB . play chess；canC . plays chess；isD . play chesses；can11. （1分） Mr Wang usually work at 8：00 am on weekdays A . thinks ofB . gets toC . agrees withD . looks after12. （1分） (2016八上西安期中) Mike _his computer and checked his email. A . turned onB . turned offC . turned upD . turned down13. （1分） Drinking too much is bad for your health一 Im trying to give it upA . Its up to youB . Thats a pityC . Yes，I knowD . Its nothing14. （1分） (2019兴化模拟) I promise Ill do my homework by myself and never copy others from now on. _ Really?A . Many hands make light workB . No pain, no gainC . Practice makes perfectD . Actions speak louder than words15. （1分） If you cant find the place, Ill show you _.A . where is itB . where it wasC . where was itD . where it is二、 完形填空(15分) (共1题；共15分)16. （15分） (2017杭州模拟) 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。A jobless man wanted to apply(求职)for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The staff manager interviewed him and then gave him a 1 : clean the floor. The man pass it: he cleaned the floor very well.“You are hired(雇佣),” the manager told the man. “Give me your email address, and Ill send you the form to 2 . I shall also send you the 3 you should report for the work. ”The man replied, “I dont have a 4 , or email!”“Im sorry ,” said the manager. “if you dont have an email, that means you do not exist(存在). And we can not5 person who do not exist. ”The man was very6 . He didnt know what to do. He only had 10 dollars with him. Once that was 7 , he wouldnt have any money to buy even food. He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his 10 dollars. He went from door to door and8 the tomatoes in small bags. He doubled his money.He9 this three times, and return home with 60 dollars. He realized that he could continue to live this way. He started to go earlier every day, and return later. He doubled or made even three times his money every day. Soon, he10 a cart, then a truck. In a very short time, he had his many delivery trucks.Five years later, the man became one of the biggest11 sellers in the country. He started to plan his familys future. He called an insurance(保险) broker, a man who sells insurance. At the end of the 12 , the broker asked him for his email address. The man replied, “I dont have an email.”Hearing that, the broker felt very 13 . “You dont have an email, and yet have succeeded in becoming so14 . Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an email?” he said aloud. The man thought for a while, and replied, “an office 15 at Microsoft! ”If you just lost your job or just failed an interview, dont worry, think of the positiveGood days are on the way and something better will happen to you.（1）A . job B . hand C . chance D . test （2）A . check out B . put up C . fill in D . write down （3）A . name B . date C . address D . ticket （4）A . computer B . screen C . website D . letter （5）A . believe B . pay C . accept D . refuse （6）A . pleased B . excited C . embarrassed D . disappointed （7）A . exchanged B . spent C . wasted D . lost （8）A . divided B . showed C . kept D . sold （9）A . repeated B . reminded C . tried D . counted （10）A . borrowed B . repaired C . received D . bought （11）A . truck B . insurance C . food D . door （12）A . introduction B . conversation C . business D . story （13）A . worried B . satisfied C . upset D . surprised （14）A . clever B . healthy C . rich D . confident （15）A . boy B . secretary C . cleaner D . head 三、 阅读理解(30分) (共3题；共30分)17. （10分） An Englishman was showing a foreign visitor around London. “Whats that strange building?” asked the visitor. “Thats the Tower of London.” “I see. How long did it take to build it?” “About 500 years.” “In my country we can build it in five months,” Shortly after that they came to St. Pauls Cathedral(大教堂). “Very interesting!” said the visitor. “How long did it take to build it ?” “Near forty years.” said the Englishman. “In my country we can finish it in forty days at most,” said the visitor. This went on all day.They visited most of the best known buildings in the city. Every time they saw a new one, the visitor asked what it was and how long it took to build it. Then he said that they could do the same thing much faster in his country.At last the Englishman got angry with the visitor though he tried not to show it. Several days later they came to the House of Parliament(议会)and the visitor asked his usual question, “What is that?” The Englishman answered, “ I have no idea. It wasnt there last night.” （1） The Englishman showed the foreign visitor around _ one day.A . The Tower of LondonB . St. Pauls CathedralC . Some famous buildings in the cityD . The whole city of London（2） The visitor said that in his country it would take them _ to build the Tower of London.A . less than half a yearB . forty daysC . five hundred yearsD . fifty days（3） It took them a few days to see _.A . some of the best known buildings in England.B . several best known places in EnglandC . many famous houses in the city of LondonD . most of the best known buildings in London（4） The Englishman was angry by the end of the day, but he _.A . didnt want to say anythingB . tried to show it to the visitorC . had no time to tell the visitorD . tried not to show it to the visitor（5） The Englishmans answer to the question of the last place showed_.A . he was sorry that he hadnt seen the building beforeB . he could say nothing because he didnt know anything about itC . he was angry and didnt want to tell the visitor its nameD . he didnt know how to tell the visitor the name of the building18. （10分） 阅读理解Living in the foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing. A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They discussed that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes”and“no”.On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought the waitress wasnt paying any attention to her. The day was hot she went into a store and asked, Do you have any cold drinks? The woman there didnt say anything. Lisa repeated the question again. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She has raised her eyebrows, which in Micronesia, it means, yes.Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the writer,“Do you have cabbage today?”He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no.Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with different nods and shakes of heads. He thought some people hadnt understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake heads in different ways. It depends on where they come from.（1） These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they _.A . needed to learn foreign languages.B . should often discuss their experiencesC . had problems with communications（2） People in Micronesia show yes by _.A . nodding headsB . raising the eyebrowsC . shaking hands.（3） Tom misunderstood his class at first because _.A . he didnt know much about Indian cultureB . he didnt explain everything clearly enoughC . he didnt know where the students came from（4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”B . Jan taught English on a Pacific islandC . Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.（5） The passage is mainly about _.A . body language in foreign restaurantsB . class discussion in Indian schoolsC . miscommunicaions in different cultures19. （10分） A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow (乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain (笔试).“You have no flying skills at all!”he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, thats beyond you. Lets have a flying competition. Ill show you what real flying is!”One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge (挑战). The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.Now it was the swans turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments (评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldnt see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.The swan pretended (假装) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick? “No,”said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “Im in trouble because of my pride (自大) ! If you dont help me, Ill lose my life.”The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.（1） Whats the correct order of the following events?a. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.c. The crow had to ask the swan for help.d. The swan accepted a challenge of performing flying tricks.A . a, d, b, cB . a, b, d, cC . d, a, c, bD . d, c, a, b（2） What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean?A . Tired.B . Bored.C . Nervous.D . Frightened.（3） What do we learn from the passage?A . Practice makes perfect.B . The early bird catches the worm.C . No pains, no gains.D . Pride goes before a fall.四、 任务型阅读(10分) (共2题；共20分)20. （10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的AD四个选项中选择正确的答案，使短文意思连贯，然后回答问题。 （1） 选择正确的答案。 What can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyans works! The 14-year-old has origami(折纸) talent at Hangzhou Entel Foreign Language School, Zhejiang. _ But he wasnt born with this talent. When Chen was a fourth-grader, he found his brothers paper-folding book. _ Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work, a paper peacock, within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about origami and practices in his spare time. So far, his fantasy world has had many members, such as monsters and robots. And he made his favorite work last year. _Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Chen Changnan, an eighth-grader at his school, who also loves origami. They set up a paper-folding club last year. With support from school, they host a paper-folding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted people. Now it has more than 20 members. _ On February 14th, the club also gave a speech to the kids in Wenzhou Childrens Library. Its really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time, said Chen. I hope more and more people get to know origami and love this art.A. Its a paper dragon that involved（包含）almost 2, 000 steps. B. They show their works and teach students bow to fold. C. He has folded a kingdom with his hands. D. It got him interested in origami. （2） The passage mainly tells us _. A . a paper-folding clubB . how to fold paperC . a student with origami talentD . how to develop hobbies21. （10分） 根据五位同学的描述从A- E中选择适合的俱乐部. A. Wisdom Club(俱乐部) Do you like ping pong? Its a great game to train your body and eyes. Time:15:0016:30B. Airman ClubDo you like basketball? Come to us! We have many games.Time: 15:0017:00C. Sunny ClubDo you like to relax and make more friends? Lets play volleyball!Time: 12:3014:00 D. Jack Wilson Club Join(参加）us soon! We have a good baseball player, Jack Wilson. Let him help you!Time: 16:0017:00E Power ClubTennis! Thats an interesting game. Welcome to our club!Time: 12:0014:00 （1） Jane likes to learn to play baseball. （2） John is only free from 12：00 to 15：00，but he doesnt like volleyball. （3） Jenny wants to make more friends. （4） Mike likes to watch NBA games. （5） Linda wants to do something good for her body and eyes. 五、 根据句意和汉语提示, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分） (2018八下雅安期末) There are so