辽宁省灯塔市2020高考英语一轮复习 完形填空精编（2）

辽宁灯塔市2020高考英语完形填空一轮精编（2）完形填空【2020江西八校联考】We always want what we cannot have.When were young，we want to stay out late，have romantic relationships and be_1_.However，when were_2_，we want to go back to being young and we_3_the days when we didnt have to worry about complex love affairs，_4_pressure and money problems.Young people believe adulthood_5_freedom from parents and schoolwork.When they get older，they feel that_6_is freedom from work pressure and family responsibilities.To_7_this feeling，people say，“The grass is always_8_on the other side of the fence.”As_9_，we like to be like adults but as young adults，we _10_to be young again.We think about staying out late and_11_our own money to spend.Suddenly，we see that love can result in _12_hearts；staying out late makes it hard to get ready for_13_the next morning.We find our that adult life is not as_14_as we thought it would be and suddenly，_15_becomes very scary.Life is_16_.It gives us time to_17_but also requires us to work.The time will come when we must grow up and we will always look back wishing we_18_being young a bit longer.That time will not come back.It is normal to want what we cannot have but the_19_is that to be happy is to appreciate what we have.That is the first step to grow up._20_life becomes more complex，we will not regret the time we wasted wishing we were adults.1.Acomfortable BdependentCpolite Dindependent2A.defeated BolderCmarried Dconfident3A.like BforgetCmiss Dregret4A.job BstudyCage Dhealth5A.creates BshowsClimitsDmeans6A.adulthood BchildhoodCparenthood Dneighborhood7A.reduce BexperienceCdescribe Dunderstand8A.thinner BgreenerCyellow Dcolorful9A.researchers BadultsCteenagers Delders10A.decide BwishCreturn Dstop11A.making Bworrying aboutChaving Dshowing off12A.healthy BambitiousCexcited Dbroken13A.breakfast BschoolCwork Dexercise14A.richBbusyCpoor Deasy15A.love BlifeCcareer Dfuture16A.long BfairCshort Dbeautiful17A.study BthinkCliveDplay18A.stopped BimaginedCenjoyed Dtried19A.reason BresultCtruthDdream20A.When BIfCUnless DBefore语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。众所周知，人们的生活就像围城进去的想出来，外面的想进去。同样，小孩子想长大，大人们却想回到小时候。其实，无论怎样，只要开心就好。1解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：当我们年轻的时候，我们想在外面待到很晚，想有恋爱关系，想独立(independent)。此处与第二段第一句中的“freedom from parents and schoolwork”相呼应。答案：D2解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：然而，当我们长大一些(older)的时候，我们想回到小时候。根据“However”可知，前后两句为转折对比关系。因此，此处应填older，与上文“When were young”形成对比。答案：B3.解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：而且我们会怀念(miss)那些日子，那时我们不必担心复杂的谈情说爱。此处与上文中的“we want to go back to being young”相呼应。答案：C4解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：我们也不用担心工作压力和钱的问题。此处与第二段第二句中的“freedom from work pressure and family responsibilities”相呼应。答案：A5解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：年轻人认为，成年意味着(means)没有父母的约束，没有学校作业。此处与下文“.is freedom from.”结构和句意相呼应，故答案D正确。create创造；show展示；limit限制，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：D6解析：考查名词辨析。 句意为：当他们长大些时，他们认为，小时候没有工作压力和家庭责任。此处与上文“adulthood_freedom from parents and schoolwork”相呼应。答案：B7解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：为了描述(describe)这种感觉，人们常讲：篱笆另一边的草总是更绿。reduce减少；experience经历；understand理解，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：C8解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：篱笆另一边的草总是更绿(greener)。thinner更瘦弱，与文意不符，故排除；yellow黄的；colorful多彩的，都没有比较的概念，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：B9解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：作为青少年，我们想成为成年人。此处与but后的“young adult”形成对比和呼应。答案：C10解析：考查动词辨析。 句意为：但是作为成年人，我们又想(wish)回到小时候。此处与最后一段第三句中的“wishing.being young a bit longer”相呼应。答案：B11解析：考查动词和动词短语辨析。句意为：我们想在外面待到很晚，有自己的钱可以花。根据固定搭配“have sth.to do(有可以做某事)”可知，答案C正确。make意为“使得”；make sb.do sth.；worry about意为“担心”；show off意为“炫耀”，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：C12解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：突然，我们意识到爱会让我们心碎(broken)。此处与下文“staying out late makes it hard.”的感情色彩一致。答案：D13解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：晚上在外面待得太晚会影响到第二天的工作准备。此处与第一段最后一句中的“worry about complex love affairs，_pressure and money problems”相呼应。答案：C14解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：我们发现成年人的生活不像我们之前想得那样容易(easy)。此处与第二段前两句意思相呼应。答案：D15解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：突然，生活(life)变得如此可怕。此处与最后一段第一句“Life is_.”相呼应。答案：B16解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：生活是公平的(fair)。此处与下文“It gives us time to_but also requires us to work.”相呼应，故答案B符合文意。答案：B17解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：它给我们玩(play)的时间，同时也要求我们去工作。此处与but后的“work”形成对比。答案：D18解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：当我们长大的时候，我们就必须成长，但这个时候我们总是希望能够再享有(enjoy)年轻更长一点时间。此处与下文中的“appreciate what we have”照应。故答案C正确。stop停止；imagine想象；try尝试，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：C19解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：想要拥有自己没有的东西这个很正常，但是事实(truth)是：开心享有我们所拥有的。reason原因；result结果；dream梦想，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：C20解析：考查连词辨析。句意为：当生活变得更加复杂时，我们不会为我们曾经浪费了我们想成为成年人时的那些时光而后悔。此处与上文中“The time will come when we must grow up.being young a bit longer.”的句子结构相同，故答案A符合文意。if如果；unless除非；before在之前，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：A。【2020陕西省西安市长安区第一中学一模】完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项。I had been playing hockey（冰球）for about10 years. I wasalways the one sittingat the end of the bench, and 26 got into a game. I went to all the 27 and showed up even when it was so 28 that your breath froze andwhen the other players had decided to stay home. I felt I had 29 enough and thought of quitting.I finally decided to 30 the news to mymom that I was leaving the team.Mymommay have looked like atiny and quiet lady but on 31 my words, she said, “Remember, A quitter never wins and a winner never quits. Your mother didnt raise 32 ,so think about yourself in a 33 way and see yourself as a winner!”So I worked harder than ever at getting in better shape, 34 my shot accuracy and changing my 35 .Once in a match, we 36 our first game badly. Whats worse, one of our best players got hurt.I was sitting at my 37 place,at the end of the bench,when the coach came over and told me I was going 38 . I was nervous, excited and terrified all at the same time.The opposing team was fast and I had to admit I was a little 39 .But my moms words 40 out in my head like a church bell.Instead of being afraid, I was “pumped” and I very quickly found that all my 41 work waspaying off.I was as fast a skater as anyone else on the ice, and I seemed to get the 42 to score.The crowd went quiet. All the time I spent on the ice when everyone had gone home had 43 me for this moment.Won!I won!The lesson I learned from my moms 44 has stayed with me over the years.Ihear them whenever I am faced with a challenge, or whenever I 45 myself.26. A. onceB. seldomC. usuallyD. even27. A. meetingsB. showsC. matches D. practices28. A. cloudyB. wetC. coldD. windy29. A. sufferedB. explainedC. plannedD. escaped30. A. write B. breakC. readD. report31. A. noticingB. gatheringC. hearingD. analyzing32. A. talkersB. dreamersC. attackers D. losers33. A. positiveB. familiar C. briefD. convenient34. A. testingB. improvingC. questioningD. affecting35. A. aimB. tasteC. habitD. attitude36. A. lost B. controlledC. practicedD. continued37. A. usualB. safeC. secretD. private38. A. offB. inC. byD. up39. A. annoyedB. awkwardC. scaredD. bitter40. A. ranB. gave C. stood D. rang41. A. delicateB. extraC. creativeD. casual42. A. chance B. messageC. order D. note43. A. spared B. requestedC. preparedD. sent44. A. actionsB. reasonsC. wordsD. promises45. A. judgeB. expressC. comfortD. doubt【参考答案】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）26-35 BDCA B CDABD 36-45 A ABCD B ACCD2020高考完形填空选练完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My son was born 12 weeks premature(早产的）When he was born, the doctors told me that he had only 12 % chance of 21 And if he did survive，there was a 99chance that he would have serious health problems. They said he would be in the hospital for a lifetime. But they would never 22，even if there was only a little hope.I didnt think he would live until the day I had to go back home without my23A nurse took me to my sons room when I was24 the hospital.“He hasnt been able to open his eyes yet，the 25 told me. I spoke to him with tears. To my great 26，he opened his eyes! I was so 27！My baby heard my voice and was trying to 28 me!My son began to prove the doctors were 29 When he was 6 weeks old，he finally left the hospital. But he 30 had a lot of trouble learning how to breathe on his own. I remember he once stopped 31 and turned grey after eating. I turned to the doctors and they made him 32 again. he also had difficulty with 33 The doctors had to leave a tube placed in his stomach 34 he could get enough food.When my little baby was 3 months old，he was so 35 at that time-he was only 5 pounds in weight. The doctors got the 36 out last year because he could eat without it and now he is a 5-year-old healthy boy.I will never forget how 37 his life is and how many people fought to save him. I am forever 38 for what the doctors did. I really believe that it was 39 that saved my babys life. So never 40 hope！21. A. surviving B. recovering