人教版中考英语模拟试卷（八）B卷

人教版中考英语模拟试卷（八）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） 找出下列单词的重音与其他不同的单词（ ） A . aloudB . agreeC . showerD . another2. （2分） (2019七下赣榆期末) 选出横线部分发音不同的单词（ ） A . easyB . teamC . dreamD . weather3. （2分） (2019七下赣榆期末) 选出横线部分发音不同的单词（ ） A . thinB . thinkC . thingD . there4. （2分） It was sunny today, I walked to school with my best friend Holly. A . weikitB . weiktC . w:kdD . w:kt5. （2分） (2019七下赣榆期末) 选出横线部分发音不同的单词（ ） A . wellB . walkC . writeD . watch二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6. （2分） (2019八下姜堰期中) Have you seen _film The Wandering Earth（流浪地球）？ Yes, its quite _exciting and moving film. I want to see it again.A . a; anB . the; theC . a; theD . the; an7. （2分） (2019仁寿模拟) I cant find my English book. Have you seen _? Oh, sorry. I have taken _ by mistake.A . them; myB . them; yourC . it; mineD . it; yours8. （2分） The singer is famous for her nice _. A . noiseB . voiceC . soundD . whisper9. （2分） (2018八下温州期中) Mom, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It _really delicious! Come and have a try. Its fish. Your favorite.A . looksB . soundsC . tastesD . smells10. （2分） (2019南通) I still keep taking exercise every day I am busy with so many subjects. A . untilB . unlessC . becauseD . though11. （2分） (2019七下顺德月考) Some birds are flying_ the lake. What a beautiful picture! A . forB . underC . inD . above12. （2分） _ do you go shopping? Twice a week.A . How oftenB . How longC . How farD . How much13. （2分） (2019八下秦安期末) There_ a football match on CCTV-5 tonight. A . will haveB . is going to haveC . will beD . are going to be14. （2分） There are _ months in a year. December is the _ month of a year. A . twelve; twelveB . twelfth; twelfthC . twelve; twelfth15. （2分） (2019八上黑龙江月考) Were you eating dinner at the time of the rainstorm? _. I was reading a book about plants.A . Yes, I didB . No, I wasntC . Yes, I wasD . No, I didnt16. （2分） (2019九上龙华期末) I think we should _ eating too much fast food every day. Yes. Its not good for us.A . attendB . avoidC . afford17. （2分） (2019九下温州竞赛) Whats wrong with Tom? He has been absent for several days. Im not sure. He be ill. Lets go and ask Ms White.A . canB . mustC . mightD . should18. （2分） (2019广东会考) Do you know Shanghai is one of in the world? Yes, its bigger than city in China.A . the biggest city; anyB . the biggest cities; anyC . the biggest cities; any otherD . the biggest cities; the other19. （2分） I like geography. ? I like geography, too. A . How are youB . What do you doC . What is itD . What about you20. （2分） Why was the mother _? Because her daughter got a gold medal in the Olympic Games.A . angryB . excitedC . disappointed21. （2分） Nice to meet you. .A . How are you?B . Are you OK?C . Nice to meet you, too.D . Thank you.22. （2分） _ mobile is lost, what a pity! A . YouB . YourC . TheyD . Them23. （2分） (2019八下中山期末) In the he fairy tale, the prince _the beautiful girl and they lived a happy life ever after. A . marriedB . married withC . got marriedD . was married24. （2分） (2019宜昌) About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water. So we should _ how to deal with the problems of water.A . put onB . look afterC . think aboutD . get on with25. （2分） Do you know _? Next Monday.A . when will he come backB . when he will come backC . when did he come backD . when he came back三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分） 完形填空 Hello! Im in Sanya now. My parents and I arrived here 1plane yesterday. My uncle met us at the airport (机场). We were a little2 ， so we had a rest after we arrived at my uncles home. Yesterday evening，we had dinner in a Chinese 3. The food was delicious there. After dinner，my cousin and I watched a(n) 4soccer game on TV，because soccer is our favorite sport. When I 5this morning，it was 7 oclock. After breakfast，my family went to the beach. We swam in the sea and played volleyball on the beach6. We had a great time there. This afternoon，we 7a walk along a busy street. There were many shops on both sides of the street. I loved this kind of street 8shops sold all kinds of things at very good prices. I 9some gifts for my friends. Now were camping by a lake. My parents are putting up 10. We will spend a good night here. How relaxing it will be!（1）A . on B . for C . by D . with （2）A . tired B . lucky C . happy D . scared （3）A . bank B . restaurant C . library D . hospital （4）A . lazy B . strict C . quiet D . exciting （5）A . put up B . stayed up C . woke up D . got lost （6）A . luckily B . early C . usually D . happily （7）A . spent B . took C . kept D . crossed （8）A . although B . so C . but D . because （9）A . bought B . told C . showed D . left （10）A . trees B . pictures C . tents D . clothes 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分） (2019长春模拟) 根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。（每空词数不限） A: Hi, Mary. _?B: Not bad. Im preparing the school reading project. A: _?B: Im reading The Old Man and the Sea. A: Wow, I know why you are good at writing stories. Do you want to be a writer?B: Yes, I do. Thats my dream. A: _?B: Well, Im going to keep on writing stories, but Im not sure if I can achieve it. A: _ . It will come true if you try your best. B: _. 五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28. （10分） (2019八下瑞安月考) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I believe you all have seen Marvel moviesbefore. But do you know who created those superheroes? Its Stan Lee, the father of Marvel. People of all ages love him.Stan Lee was born in America in 1922. His real name is Stanley Lieber but his pen name is much more famous. With the help of his uncle, Lee became an assistant* in Marvel in 1939. During that time, he was paid only 8 dollars a month. In 1941, his first work Captain America came out and later he became the main comic bookwriter and editor. He created more than 80% of Marvels characters, such as Iron Man and Spiderman, so he became as well-known as those characters.Lee carefully designed the Marvel world so that we can see most of the superheroes in it together. And e even became a character in his stories and played a role of his comic book heroes.The following is what he once said, I was embarrassed* before, because I thought I was just a comic book writer while other people were doing great things. But then I began to realize that entertainmentis one of the most important things in peoples lives. I feel that if you are able to entertain, you are doing a good thing. Without it, they might go off the deep end.Lee died in 2018 at the age of 95. Though he has left, his superheroes will keep living on.（1） Stan Lee started to work in Marvel in _. A . 1922B . 1939C . 1941D . 2018（2） Stan Lee became famous because of _. A . his pen nameB . his long lifeC . his first workD . his Marvels characters（3） From Paragragh 4, we can know _. A . Lees job was not helpful or meaningful.B . Lee didnt like being a comic book writerC . entertainment is very important in our livesD . more and more people should do a good thing（4） We may find the passage in a _. A . sports newspaperB . people magazineC . story bookD . guide book29. （10分） (2019杭州) 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 If you go shopping in any toy store, you can see clearly the different games and toys for boys and girls: there are a lot of pink toys on one side of the store for girls; and dark colored cars, guns, and soldiers for boys. Some big stores with toys may even have a pink floor for girls and a blue floor for boys. In fact, it is difficult to buy a toy for a girl that is not pink.Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls. Sue Palmer, writer of Toxic Childhood, is very worried that most girls over the age of three are crazy about the color. According to some scientists, this happens for two reasons. Firstly, most companies offer too many products in pink. Also, many parents think their little daughter looks cute in pink. Sue Palmer says that girls at this age cannot make proper decisions by themselves, but the pink can affect (影响) the choices and the decisions they will make in the future.Some parents are worried too-for example, Vanessa Holburn, thirty-two, who has two girls under the age of four. Their bedrooms are a sea of pink and Vanessa is not happy. Pink says that you are soft and gentle. Blue says that you are strong and powerful. I want my daughters to be strong and powerful. Im worried that pink will not help them with that, she says.But not everyone thinks theres something wrong with pink. Grayson Turner is a father of three girls and he isnt worried at all. People forget that things change all the time, he says. My girls used to love pink when they were little, but as they get older, they change. Turner explains that his twelve-year-old daughter never wears pink clothes anymore. This love of pink is just a fashion and all fashions change, he adds. Its only since the 1940s that people have started dressing girls in pink-before that it was a color for boys.（1） Which of the following best shows the structure-of-the passage? A . B . C . D . （2） The underlined word that in Paragraph 3 means _. A . being soft and gentleB . being strong and powerfulC . being gentle but powerfulD . being cute and beautiful（3） According to Grayson Turner, _. A . parents neednt worry about pink toysB . all little kids love the color pinkC . pink has always been a color for girlsD . his girls now prefer the color blue（4） The purpose of this passage is to _. A . explain why girls are crazy about the color pinkB . make parents less worried about the color pinkC . encourage girls to give up playing with pink toysD . show peoples different opinions about the color pink30. （10分） 阅读理解 My friend John has got a restaurant in a big city. It is near a supermarket. He gets ten robots for the restaurant. Each robot costs (价钱为) 20, 000 yuan. The restaurant is not big, but very popular. Now more and more people come here for dinner. The robots have different jobs in the restaurant. Two robots cook different kinds of food; one washes the dishes; one cleans the floor and the others give food to the guests (客人). Although robots do most of the jobs in the restaurant, John is still very busy. He must do many things to keep the robots working well. Luckily, John is good at studying robots and he knows robots very well. I think in the future, there will be a lot of robotthemed restaurants (机器人主题餐厅) around the world. （1） Where is Johns restaurant？ A . It is behind a park.B . It is next to a cinema.C . It is near a supermarket.D . It is near a big bank.（2） How many robots give food to the guests in the restaurant？ A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（3） What is John good at？ A . Playing games.B . Studying robots.C . Cooking food.D . Making robots.（4） From the passage we can learn _. A . Johns restaurant is in a small cityB . John is always free because of the robotsC . the robots cost John 200, 000 yuanD . there are two robots sweeping the floor in the restaurant六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31. （1分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。 back, popular, letter, hardly, tell, show, cities, feelings, read, smallMore than 95% of the people in the world have phones today. They help us easily make contact(联系) with others. It means that we _ write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive, is bringing _ this old habit. The show is loved by people around China. It invites the famous actor or actress who walks up to a microphone(麦克风) and reads a _. People wrote the letters from different times in history. We can experience the real lives and _of the writers. Besides it, another TV show, Readers, is also _. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage, and _ the touching stories behind them. They can read anything, like poems and books. Now the _ gives people a special place, a reading pavilion(朗读亭), to read all over China. Reading pavilions are now in some _ like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xian. The pavilion is quite _. Only one person can come into it each time. A microphone in it records peoples voices. Some of the readers will be picked and invited to _ on TV. Cultural values and true feelings are the keys to win praise. Both shows are leading Chinese people to enjoy reading. In fact, this is also why our country is trying to do now. 32. （1分） (2019七下温州月考) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 two, lose, free, strawberry, beach（1） Jane is a very careful girl, and she never _her school things. （2） Id like to play basketball in my _time. （3） Many people travel to Sanya to take a walk on the _. （4） Mrs Liu has got two daughters, and Marria is the _daughter. （5） There is no fruit at home now. Lets buy some _in the market. 七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分） Many students like reading books better than playing computer games. (同义句转换) Many students _ reading books _ playing computer games.34. （1分） I think Sun Cinema is fantastic. (对画线部分提问) _do you_Sun Cinema?35. （1分） Its hot today. (对画线部分提问) _ the weather _ today?36. （1分） Our teacher is good to us.(改为同义句) Our teacher is _ to us.37. （1分） The government tried to find some ways to solve the pollution problem. (改为一般疑问句) _ the government _ to find any ways to solve the pollution problem?八、 完成句子，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38. （1分） 30除以6等于5。 30 _ _6 is 5.39. （1分） 从前，这里有一个小村庄。 _ _ _ _, there was a small village here.40. （1分） 当李华睁开眼时，他不知道自己在哪儿。 When Li Hua _ _ _, he didnt know where he was.41. （1分） 我们正在上学的路上。 We are _to school.42. （1分） 一定保持联系。 _ _ _ stay in touch.九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分） (2019无锡) 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。 Britons are well known for drinking tea. The average (典型的) person in the UK drinks around 1.9 kg of tea every year. Thats around 876 cups of tea. Tea is drunk by all levels of society. But tea does not grow in Britain. Most tea grows in India and China. So, how did it become an important part of British culture?Tea arrived in London in the 1600s. At this time, British ships were exploring the world and came across the drink in China. It was not long before green tea could be bought from the market. However, it was only for the rich people.At the beginning of the 1700s, the amount (数量) of tea arriving in Britain increased rapidly. Black tea arrived at this time. At first this tea served exactly as it was in China. They soon discovered that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar, giving the drink a special British colour.In the 1800s, tea was still a product enjoyed only by people with money. At this time, they began to have afternoon tea. They drank tea with a snack around 4 pm to avoid feeling hungry between lunch and dinner. It is a still going today but has bec