高三英语试题[10]

高三英语（满分100分 时间100分钟）班级_ 姓名_ 学号_I. Listening ( 20%)Part A Short ConversationsDirections: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it , read the four answers in your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. Two dollars. B. Three dollars. C. One dollar and fifty cents.D. Two dollars and fifty cents.2. A. She has finished the paper already.B. She likes reading newspapers. C. She hasnt finished the paper yet.D. She forgets her paper.3. A. British.B. Japanese.C. Chinese.D. Canadian.4. A. She is a girl of long hair.B. She is a girl who likes making friends. C. She also wanted to go to London.D. She likes collecting combs.5. A. About seven-thirty.B. About eight-thirty. C. About nine-thirty.D. About eight oclock.6. A. Spelling a word. B. Practicing reading.C. Reading aloud.D. Trying hard7. A. 3:00.B. 2:55C. 5:03D. 2:508. A. Go to the movies.B. Go back home. C. Like the movie.D. Buy food.9. A. 7：30B.7:50C. 7:10D. 8:0010. A. At a bus stop.B. In the street.C. In a garage.D. In a departmentPart B PassagesDirections: In Part B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passage. The passage will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four answers in your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. It can keep heavy things on the ground. B. It makes you jump only seven feet. C. It always makes you fall down to the road. D. It can keep everything on the earth.12. A. Water flows everywhere. B. Water flows downwards on the earths surface. C. We can go everywhere by ship. D. Fish can live in water.13. A. The spaceship goes very fast. B. The earth cant pull the spaceship. C. The spaceship has a strange force. D. The spaceship can jump higher than any other things.Questions 14 through 16are based on the following passage.14. A. Because she is on holiday. B. Because she wants to visit Adrians mother. C. Because she lives there. D. Because she loves her way.15. A. They are Adrians children.B. They are the girls children. C. They are strangers.D. They are girls friends.16. A. 4B. 3C. 5 D. 6Part C Longer conversationDirections: In part C, you will hear a longer conversation. The conversation will be read twice. After you hear the conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.The man will take _17_ for drink.The man will take _18_ too.The woman will take the _19_ as the man does.The relationship between the man and the woman could be _20_.II. Choice (20%)21._ from the top of the mountain, the city looks beautiful.A. SeeB. To seeC. SeeingD. Seen22. If you father knows that you cheated in the exam, he will be _ a little angry.A. less thanB. more thanC. other thanD. rather than23. By the end of next term, we _ 3000 English words.A. have learnedB. had learnedC. have been learnedD. will have learned24. _, but he still cant understand it. A. Having been told many timesB. Although he has been told many timesC. He has been told many timesD. Told many times25. Im really busy now. I cant help _the room.A. cleanB. cleaningC. having cleanedD. cleaned26. The professor, as well as his wife, _see a film tonight.A. isB. is going to C. are going to D. have gone to27. Every means _ prevent the water from _.A. is used to , pollutingB. is used to, pollutedC. are used to , being pollutedD. is used to , being polluted28. The man insisted that he _ nothing wrong and _ free.A. did, setB. had done, must be setC. should do , be setD. had done, should be set29. Im sorry. I didnt mean _ you.A. hurtB. to hurtC. hurtingD. have hurt30. _, he knows a lot.A. As he is a childB. Child as he isC. A child as he isD. The child as he is31. Either you or he _ to be invited to the party.A. is likelyB. are likelyC. is possiblyD. are possibly32. There is a _bridge over the river.A. new-builtB. newly-builtC. new-buildingD. newly-building33. Please put the toys _you can find them.A. whichB. at whichC. whereD. when34. He cant find a room _.A. to liveB. to live inC. to be livingD. for living35. Where were you just now? - At _.A. the Mr GreensB. GreensC. Mr GreensD. the Greens36. Please _ the traffic regulations.A. observeB. takeC. seeD. look37. Jim is intelligent and hardworking; _ he is always achieve good results at school.A. as a resultB. by the wayC. on the contraryD. in a word38. The captain and his crew set out for an unknown island in _ of buried treasure.A. noticeB. huntC. searchD. watch39. Many visitors take _buses between the Bands and the Jinmao Building every day.A. tripB. doubleC. shuttleD. round40. The tax increase have _ us all.A. affordedB. affectedC. effectedD. effortedIII. Cloze ( 10% )The world is divided into two main parts. The difference is _41_one part is rich and the other is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people _42_get enough to eat. In the rich part, a lot of people eat too much. In one part ,children starve and in the other, a lot of people get fatter and have to go on diets, or do some exercise in _43_ to lose weight.The poor countries are called the _44_ countries. They have special problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything _45_. The land can be _46_, but a lot of things must be done first. New _47_ methods must be introduced. The people must be educated. Water must be found.Many of these problems are too big for one country to solve _48_. Help should be given by richer countries, but it must be the right _49_of help. Money is not enough. The development countries must be helped to _50_ themselves. But rich countries have problems too. They are not always very pleasant places to live in. Usually , it is the things that make them rich that also make them unpleasant.41. A. betweenB. thatC. onlyD. not42. A. alwaysB. canC. mayD. never43. A. bodyB. orderC. lifeD. time44. A. richB. thirdC. developedD. developing45. A. on B. up C. overD. above46. A. interestedB. measuredC. improvedD. done47. A. teachingB. farmingC. learningD. marking48. A. aloneB. alongC. awayD. by49. A. timeB. sortC. nowD. then50. A. solveB. proveC. produceD. helpIV. Reading Comprehension. (15%)（A）Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught in school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling. In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women.51. Why couldnt Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon? A. She couldnt get admitted to medical school B. She decided to further her education in Paris C. A serious eye problem stopped her D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States52. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeths chances for becoming for a doctor? A. She was a woman. B. She wrote too many letters. C. She couldnt graduate from medical school. D. She couldnt set up her hospital.53. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital? A. Eight years B. Ten years C. Nineteen years D. Thirty-six years 54. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell, except that she _. A. became the first woman physician B. was the first woman doctor C. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children D. set up the first medical school for women55. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _. A. England B. Paris C. the United States D. New York City(B)An ape has a larger brain than any animal except man, though it is much smaller than a mans brain. Apes all belong to the hot countries of the worldtropical Africa and Southeast Asia. The gorilla is the largest of the apes. He is as tall as six feet when standing upright. Many people think that gorillas are very fierce. They are often described as standing upright like a man, beating their fists and roaring. In their home, in the forests of Central Africa, however, they are not at all like this, They are peaceful animals and never use their great strength unless attacked. Even then, they retreat if they can. Gorillas have black faces and long, black, hairy coats. They feed during the day on plants and fruit. At night the old male often sleeps on the ground at the foot of a tree, while the others each make a sleeping platform in the tree bending the leafy branches. Besides this, gorillas climb trees very seldom.56. Apes live in _ . A. different parts of the world B. the cold countries C. South America and Africa D. the countries of Africa and southeast Asia 57. An apes brain is _ . A. as large as a mans brain B. a lot smaller than a mans brain C. larger than that of any other animal including manD. a lot larger than a mans brain58. A gorilla is about six feet tall when he _ . A. stands on his legs B. stand on his arms C. roars D. uses his great strength 59. All gorillas live on _ . A. vegetablesB. leaves and grassC. plants and fruitD. rice60. During the night gorilla usually sleep in trees except _ . A. the old female gorilla B. the old male gorilla C. the young gorillas up to six years oldD. the baby gorillas (C)Read the following passage and then choose the most suitable heading from this list for each paragraph of the passage. Note that there is one extra heading. A. Reasons why science fiction are popularB. A recent new development in science fictionC. Writers of the classics of science fictionD. Difficulty in keeping ahead of scientific adventureE. The origin of science fictionF. Themes of modern science fiction61. _ Among the most popular books being written today are those which are usually, classified as science fiction. Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kinds of people. Furthermore, some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories.62. _It is often thought that science is a fairly new development in literature, but its ancestors can be found in book written hundreds of years ago. These books were often concerned with the presentation of some form of ideal society, a theme which is still often found in modern stories.63. _Most of the classics of science fiction, however, have been written within the last hundred years. Books by writers such as Jules Verne and H.G.Wells to mention just two well-known authors, have been translated into many languages.64. _Most science fiction writers dont write about men from Mars or space adventure stones. They are more interested in predicting the results of technical developments on society and the human minds; or in imagining future worlds which are a reflection of the world which we live in now. Because of this their writing has obvious political undertones.65. _ In an age where science fact frequently overtakes science fiction, the writers may find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances. Those who are sufficiently clear-sighted to see the way we are going, however, may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to master its new technology. V. Write the correct letter in each blank. ( 5%)66. c_ to do something that is a crime or that is wrong67. m_ to make a solid become liquid by adding heat68. r_ a place where people go on holiday or during vacation69. i_ at once, without waiting70. e_ spending more money than seems necessaryVI. Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the phrases in the box. ( 5%) refer to , as long as, command of, be impressed by , be qualified for , dream of , 71. _ the advertisement, he decided to buy the house.72. Although he didnt mention any names at the meeting, everyone knew who he was _.73. He had a good _ English so he got a job in an international company easily.74. He has been _ becoming a scientist.75. You can keep the book _you return it to me tomorrow.VII. Translation. ( 15%)76. 一旦他做出承诺，就一定会信守承诺。(keep ones word)77. 尽管下着大雨，他们还是提前完成了任务。（ despite, manage to）78. 你方便在9点钟去机场接我吗？( convenient for )79. 互联网可以使我们知道其他国家在发生什么事情。 (enable )80. 警方对这起交通事故未作评论。 ( make no comment )VIII. Writing. ( 10 %)It is obvious that traffic is a major problem in our cities today, but there are endless arguments about the solutions. Some people put forward the argument that banning private transport would make the city centre much safer. What is your opinion on this? Are you for or against the argument? Write an argument letter in about 100 words to express your opinion. You may use the following words and expressions in your writing.I am for / against the idea ofIn my opinionOne solution would be On one handOn the other handTo sum up 英语科试题答题纸I. Listening. 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _V. Write the correct letter in each blank. ( 5%)66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _70. _VI. Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the phrases in the box. ( 5%)71. _ 72. _73. _ 74. _75. _VII. Translation. ( 15%)76. _.77. _.78. _.79. _.80. _.VIII. Writing. ( 10 %) _答案I. Listening. (20%) 1-5 BCADB 6-10 AABBC 11-13 ABA 14-16 ABC 17. juice18. cake19. same20. friendII. Choice (20%) 21-25 DBDC