人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题B卷新版

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Chinese people tried all the way they could think of_the country and great changes _in the past 70 years.Adeveloping, took placeBto develop, took placeCdeveloping, have taken placeDto develop, have taken place2 . What _ to your city in recent years?Lots of wide roads, tall buildings and beautiful parks have been built.Atakes placeBhave happenedChas happened3 . He plays basketball so well! Who taught _?He learnt it by _.Ahim; himBhimself; himselfChim; himselfDhimself; him4 . Shall we go camping in the mountains tomorrow?_. Catch you tomorrow!AWith pleasureBThank youCThat sounds funDIt tastes good.5 . How_ the boy is! He shouldnt speak to an old woman like that.ArudeBcleverCfriendlyDcareless6 . -Do you know the meaning of this word?-Oh , I dont know , either. Let me look it in the dictionary.AoverBoutCupDinto7 . They will lose the game _ they try their best.AtillBunlessCsinceDif8 . There is lots of English_ in this movie, we can learn English by watching it.AdialogueBroleCvalueDinstrument9 . Mr.Brown is new here.How long has he ?For about two months.Amoved to our city last yearBgo back to his office soonCbecome a foreign teacherDbeen away from his hometown10 . Could you please do the dishes, Jenny?. Im busy with my homework.ASorry, I cant.BCertainly.CMy pleasure.DNo, thanks.11 . This book is_ that one.Aas thin asBas thinner thanCso thin asDas thinner as12 . Look! These yellow shorts are on _ for $12.AsellBsaleCsellsDsaling13 . English is very important and it is _ used all over the world.AbadlyBespeciallyCwidelyDexactly14 . That teacher usually _her English class _an interesting topic.Abegin;forBbegins;withCbegins;ofDbegin;at15 . If you _ to the party, you _ a great time.Ago; will haveBgo; haveCwill go; have二、补全对话7选5.补全对话，有两项多余AWhat are you going to wear，Martin?BWell，OK.I wont wear my jeans.CI think I will wear my yellow Tshirt.DIf you bring some snacks，the teacher will be happy.EIf you do，the teachers wont let you in.FI will tell him not to wear jeans.GIf you bring someone from another school，the teachers will ask him to leave.AWhat are you going to wear，Martin?BWell，OK.I wont wear my jeans.CI think I will wear my yellow Tshirt.DIf you bring some snacks，the teacher will be happy.EIf you do，the teachers wont let you in.FI will tell him not to wear jeans.GIf you bring someone from another school，the teachers will ask him to leave.A：Jenny，what are you going to wear to the dance tonight?B：I thought Id wear my black jeans and a red shirt.A：51.16 . B：Really？Why?A：There is a new rule. You cant wear jeans at school dances.B：52.17 . Ill wear my green dress.53.18 . A：My white pants and a blue shirt. Oh，and Im going to bring a friend from another school.54.19 . B：Uhoh.55.20 . I know that rule.三、完型填空When Alesia Reuis was nine years old, she had an accident that left her unable to walk for years. Now Alesia is telling the story of the first day she again.I remember the very first time I walked by myself. My sister Alexis was in high school then. She was on the basketball team, and she was going to take me to her practice. She went to drive the car to the front door for me while I was sitting in my room, but we were going to be late, so I said to myself, “Let me help her out a little.” I I would try to walk to the door.else was at home, so I had to do it by myself. I was a little afraid, but I wanted to do it, so I pushed up off the arms of my wheelchair and . There wasnt going to be anything for me to hold on to 。if I leaned over(倾身) to catch the table, I would fall. So I put my mind on walking and nothing else, and I just took a step, and another one, and then about three more, and I was at the door of my. I stood the wall and started smiling. I was so Id made it that far. I to the sky and said, “Thank you.”I stayed there for a minute. I was hoping I wouldnt have anything wrong with my , so I practicedit a little bit, and then I started across the living room. I looked straight ahead, and I made it to the next wall, and I said “” again. Then I had to walk just more steps to get to the door and I did it! I said, I made it, I made it, thank you! I looked out to see where Alexis was. She was driving to the house. She was so surprised that I was standing there waving at her. She laughed and gave me a great big hug.Thats to say: impossible is nothing.21 . AstoodBwalkedCplayedDrun22 . AthoughtBknewCsuggestedDhoped23 . AveryBfirstCbackDfront24 . ANobodyBAnybodyCSomebodyDEverybody25 . Asat downBstood upClooked upDturned around26 . AhoweverBbut CbecauseDso27 . AwheelchairBcarCroomDhouse28 . AagainstBonCnearDbeside29 . AsurprisedBnervousChappyDafraid30 . Alook atBlook downClook forDlooked up31 . AhandBarmCfootDknee32 . AmoveBmovingCto moveDmovement33 . AThank you.BI can do it.CI did it.DI am sorry.34 . Aa littleBlittleCa fewDfew35 . AhappilyBquicklyCsuddenlyDluckilyIts 5:00 p.m. The school _ and the students from Class 3 are going to Grandma Liangs house. Grandma Liang is 70 years old and she has no _ or daughters, so the children often go to help her do some things. Now the children are at Grandma Liangs_. Grandma Liang is very happy to see them. She thinks these children are very _. Look! Lily is _ with Grandma Liang in the living room. She knows that Grandma Liang always feels lonely(孤单的),_she doesnt have anyone to talk to. Jane is washing clothes outside the room because Grandma Liang is too_ to do it by herself(独自). _ is Ann? Oh, she is in the kitchen. She is making_for Grandma Liang. She knows Grandma Liangs favorite food is tomatoes. What is Jim doing? He is in the kitchen, _. He is helping Ann. What good children they are.36 . AcomesBgoesCfinishesDgets37 . AsistersBbrothersCauntsDsons38 . AhomeBclassroomClibraryDoffice39 . AsmartBfriendlyCstrictDfunny40 . AtalkingBlivingCtellingDsleeping41 . AbutBbecauseCandDso42 . AoldBlazyCsmallDbusy43 . AWhatBWhoCHowDWhere44 . AbreakfastBclothesCdinnerDbed45 . AalsoBtooCstillDeither四、阅读单选Research says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house.A study from an American university says that men seldom do the same share of housework.Researchers interviewed 182 working couples who became firsttime parents.Both husbands and wives worked almost the same number of hours in fulltime jobs.However，men did five hours a week less housework than women after their baby was born.It is a different story for mothers.Becoming a parent added about 21 hours a week to a mothers work.Most of this was looking after her baby.New fathers did not do more work because they did not realize the mother was doing so much more.Another reason is that after a baby is born，fathers follow the “traditional” roles.That is，the mother looks after the baby and the father works outside.This happens even when the mother is working the same number of hours in her job.46 . It is found that _ do less housework.AwivesBhusbandsCparentsDbabies47 . The underlined sentence “It is a different story for mothers.” probably means “_”AMothers come from different familiesBMothers like reading different storiesCMothers work more hours than fathersDDifferent mothers have different children48 . What is the “traditional” role of a father?AWorking outside.BLooking after the baby.CDoing housework.DDoing parttime jobs.49 . Which part of a newspaper can this passage be taken from?ASports.BMedicine.CNews.DSociety.50 . How many couples were interviewed according to the passage?AOne hundred and eightytwo.BTwentyone.CFive.DMany.In almost every big university (大学) in the USA, football is a favourite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances (机会) to move the ball ten yards (码). They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the other end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touchdown (底线得分).It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell (喊加油) for their favourite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders (啦啦队长) come to help the people yell more.Each team plays ten or eleven games. Each season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.51 . In America, football players can _.Aonly kick the ballBonly throw the ballConly carry the ballDkick, throw and carry the ball52 . There are _ on each team.Aten playersBeleven playersCtwelve playersDthirteen players53 . If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team has to _.Ago homeBcarry the ball ten yardsCrun with itDkick the ball to the other team54 . The best teams play again _.Aon ChristmasBafter the season endsCon New Years DayDon Sunday55 . The underlined word “yell” in the passage means “_”.Ashout (喊) loudlyBjumpCtalk loudlyDsingBecause earthquakes happen without warning, its important to take steps now to prepare. Because you dont know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies(急需品) for your home, work place, and car.1 WaterA person needs at least 1/2 gallon(加仑，容量单位) of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per(每一个) person per day and be prepared for a 72 hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container(容器) and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.2 FoodIts always a practical idea to keep a supply of non perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned(灌装的) food, powdered milk(奶粉), dried fruits, non salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.3 Flashlights(手电筒) and spare batteries(备用电池)Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks(泄漏).Prepare a battery powered(装电池的) radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order(发生故障), so radios will be your best source of information.4 ClothesIf you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.根据短文内容，选择正确答案56 . Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?ABecause earthquakes can be known before they happen.BBecause earthquakes take place without warning.CBecause earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood.57 . About the prepared water, which description is RIGHT?AA person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day.BYoud better use your own containers to keep water.CYou shouldnt open the bottled water until you need it.58 . You should prepare all of the following except.Apowdered milkBfresh vegetablesCdried fruits59 . According to the article we know that.Awe need to prepare some supplies only at homeBa telephone is the most important prepared thingCflashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes60 . If you live in a cold place, you should prepare.Asome warm clothes and bedding suppliesBsome hot waterCsome batteriesThank you for watching CCTVs Around China.Im Quan Ling，a reporter from CCTV.Now，were in Penghu Taiwan.The beach here is really beautiful and clean. Today is sunny the weather is hot and wet (潮湿的)There are lots of people here on vacation.People are taking photos,some are swimming in the sea and others are lying on the beach.Look at this group of young men playing beach soccer.They are only wearing sports shorts and sunglasses.They are running barefoot (光脚)They really look cool.Im surprised (惊讶的) that they can play so well in the hot weather.This is a very beautiful and interesting place.Its also a good place to relax.I like here very much and I really dont want to leave.61 . WhatdoesQuanLingdo?AAsoccerplayer.BAreporter.CAmusician.DAteacher.62 . WhatstheweatherliketodayinPenghu?ARainy.BSunny.CHotanddry.DSunny，buthotandwet.63 . WhereisQuanLingnow?AInPenghu，Taiwan.BAroundChina.CCCTV.DIn thesea.64 . Whatarethisgroupofyoungmendoingonthebeach?ATheyareonlywearingsportsshortsandsunglasses.BTheyareplayingbeachsoccer.CTheyaretakingphotos.DTheyareswimminginthesea.65 . Whatdoesthewriter（作者）thinkofPenghu，Taiwan?AThisisaverybeautifulandinterestingplace.BItsalsoagoodplacetorelax.C.Shelikeshereverymuchandshereallydoesntwanttoleave.CA，BandC.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 4145 的相应位置上。66 . Where are you going for your holiday?Ill go to the country to enjoy the fresh _ (空气) and clear streams.67 . I _ (同意) with what theyre doing about this matter.68 . Although our English teacher is _ (严格的)with us, we all respect her.69 . Dont_ (唤醒) him up until 8 oclock because he worked very late yesterday evening.70 . It is of great help to learn different kinds of_ (文化) through traveling.六、回答问题Joe was driving home on a road one evening. He just lost his job. It was winter and it was very cold, just like his feeling.An old lady with a car was standing on one side of the road. Joe saw she needed help. No one stopped to help her. He stopped in front of her and got out of the car. The