人教版2020版八年级英语期末模拟试卷（II）卷

人教版2020版八年级英语期末模拟试卷（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The sentence structure of “I often hear Simon sing English songs.” is .AS+V+DO+OCBS+V+PCS+V+IO+DODS+V+DO2 . It is necessary for us _ the listening ability.AimproveBto improveCimprovingDimproved3 . She decided to the teacher for help.Ato goBgoCwentDgoing4 . Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must _ down too many trees.Akeep people cuttingBprevent people from cuttingCstop people to cuttingDall the above5 . _ exercise you do, _ you will be.AMuch, healthyBMore, healthierCThe most, the healthiestDThe more, the healthier6 . To keep fit, you should eat healthy food and _.Aexercises a lotBexercises a lot ofCexercise a lotDexercise a lot of7 . Do you have any plans for this Sunday?-Im not sure. I _ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.AcanBmustCmayDneed8 . _ everyone is here, lets begin our meeting.ASoBAs a resultCUntilDSince9 . Word came that eight _ were coming.Ahundred of enemiesBhundreds enemiesChundred enemiesDhundreds of enemies10 . The electric car is _ dear, I dont have _ money to buy it.Atoo much; much tooBmuch too; too muchCtoo much; too muchDmuch too; much too11 . We order two_ for lunch.Abowl of riceBbowl of ricesCbowls of riceDbowls of rices12 . _ maps are there on the wall? There are six.AHow muchBHow oldCHow many13 . Do you mind if I sit next to you?Of course not. The seat is _.AfullBcomfortableCemptyDvaluable14 . Good evening, Eric._， Cindy.AGood afternoonBGood morningCGood eveningDIm fine15 . Mr. Green is _ teacher. He is _English teacher.Aa; aBa; anCan; aDan; an二、完型填空It was the first week of the summer vacation. Dad said to Mike, “Charlie hurt his foot and cant_for two weeks. Can you work with_on the boat?” Charlie was Dads helper.Mum said, “We know you had plans with your friends, but Dad really needs your_”“Sure, Dad, I would love to,” Mike replied. Dad and Mike left early the next morning. “Fishing is a(n)_job,” Mike thought. But he kept working. When he found they were_more and more crabs (蟹), Mike was so excited.It was late afternoon when they returned home. Mum_had dinner ready for them, but Mike was so tired that he went straight to bed.The next morning Mikes arms hurt a lot._, he had such a good time with Dad that he decided to keep helping him.The_week(s) passed soon. Charlie came back to work. Mike enjoyed being out on the_, so he asked, “May I come too?”Dad looked surprised and said, “Sure!”They all jumped_the boat and set off to the ocean. The rest of the summer would be great for the three of them.16 . Aplay BdanceCworkDstudy17 . AhimBmeCusDthem18 . AloveBadviceChelpDfriends19 . AhardBeasyCnewDold20 . AsellingBbuyingCeatingDcatching21 . AstillBalready CneverDalways22 . AHoweverBInsteadCActuallyDLuckily23 . AoneBtwoCthreeDfour24 . AtrainBmountainCoceanDplayground25 . AontoBdownCfromDover三、阅读单选Saving water is an important part of going green. As water becomes less and polluted more, conservation(保护)becomes more and more important. The less water you use, the less wastewater will end up in our rivers and lakes. Wasting water means that more water needs to be treated and cleaned, a process that needs quite a lot of energy.As it is said above, cutting down on water usage is one of the most important things you can do for your local environment and the planet as a whole. That is why more green households are going blue: cutting down their water footprint by conserving and harvesting (收获) water.It may seem like a big concept, but going green starts with small changes that everyone can make. Something as simple as turning off the tap while you brush your teeth can save a lot of water. Wash your fruits and vegetables in a bowl rather than under a tap to save even more. Make sure that the taps are fully turned off every time you step away from the sink or the shower - all those little drops can add up to a lot of water waste.Another way of reducing your water footprint is reducing your dependence on the main water supply. Rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your homes water needs. Many of us already practice rainwater harvesting in a small way. Collecting water from your gutters (檐沟) is a great way to keep your garden green without running the sprinkler (洒水器).26 . The underlined word green means _ in this passage.A未成熟的B环保C嫉妒D健康的27 . According to the passage, which is NOT the reason that people should save water?ATreating wastewater needs much energy.BThe water on the earth is becoming less and less.CThe water on the earth is becoming polluted more.DRainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your homes water needs.28 . According to the passage, all of these can be used to save water except_.Awashing fruit and vegetables under a tapBusing a bowl to wash your fruit and vegetablesCmaking sure taps are fully turned off all the timeDturning off the tap every time after brushing your teeth29 . Which of the following is the best title of this passage?ASave Water by Turning off the TapBHow to Treat and Clean Wastewater .CKeep Your Garden Green with RainwaterDSave Water Starting with Small ChangesSurvey: What were you scared of when you were a kid?I was scared of spiders but I didnt let my friends know because all of them liked catching these spiders. I was terrified but I just acted cool. Buding, still afraid of spidersI was scared of the dark because I didnt know if there was something scary inside the room. As a result, I always liked sleeping with my back facing the wall because it made me a little comfortable. Gerard, not so afraid of the dark anymore, but still sleeps with his back facing the wallStrange as it probably sounds, I was scared of shadows (影子). Not the shadows themselves, but what they formed (形成). Because I was near-sighted, the shadows I saw formed into the scariest things I saw in my mind. Jean, no longer afraid of shadowsI was afraid of the old woman who lived alone right in front of us. Very large trees covered the front part of her small house. The few times I saw the old woman, it scared me because she looked like a witch (女巫). Once I was playing volleyball with my friends and the ball flew into her house. We all ran home quickly and decided that it was okay to lose the ball instead of seeing her come out of the house. Mac, who has already moved to a different house30 . Buding used to be afraid of.Athe darkBspidersCshadows31 . Gerard sleeps.Awith the light onBwith his parentsCwith his back facing the wall32 . There is something wrong with Jeans.AlegsBbackCeyes33 . The old woman lived in a small house.Aby herselfBwith her daughterCwith her husband34 . After the volleyball flew into the womans house, Mac and his friends.Aran home quicklyBasked her for itCbroke into her houseChina has ended its one-child policy(政策) in 2015. The government announced it would now allow all couples to have two children. The one-child policy was a population control measure that was introduced in 1979. Policy makers hoped to control the countrys population to avoid high rates of poverty(贫穷). The new two-child policy should give a huge economic(经济) push for China and prevent China from becoming an ageing society. Chinas labor(劳动力) force peaked at 940 million in 2012. This fell to 930 million in 2014 and is expected to fall by 29 million by 2020. Predictions are that there will be an average of 2.5 million extra newborns per year. This will provide more workers and an extra $11.8 billion in annual GDP. The new policy will affect around 100 million people.35 . When did the one-child policy begin in China?A1979B2012C2015D201736 . Which of the following is NOT true about the two-child policy?AIt can increase more new babies.BIts a huge economic push in China.CIt makes China became an ageing society.DIt will affect many people.37 . Whats meaning of the underlined word “peaked”?A山峰B达到顶峰C压力增大D化解危机四、根据首字母、中文提示填空38 . Hainan I_ is a good place to take a vacation39 . -Whats the _of China?-1.3 billion.40 . Mr. Smith is busy,so Mr. Green is going to the meeting _of him.41 . His watch is broken. He should r_it.42 . He r_ his mistake and got over it.43 . Its hot inside. Please open the _.44 . Parents often c_ their children with others.45 . Whats your o_ about this problem?46 . Dont be so n _.You should pass the exam.47 . Can you l_ your book to me? Mine is at home.五、完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。48 . 她在四岁时就能够独自看书了。She could read by_the age of four.49 . 巨石阵是很多世纪前建造的。Stonehenge was_so many_ago.50 . 现在的孩子过于依赖父母。Children these days_their parents too much.51 . 他是美国最受欢迎的音乐家之一。He is one of the most_in America.52 . 有时候他上课缺席并且考试不及格。Sometimes he was_from classes and_his examinations.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子53 . _ woman with long hair is my new English teacher.54 . The man is blind and he cants go anywhere by _.55 . Look! What is Ivan doing? He is _ (swim) in the sea.56 . What do you think of the English dictionary? Is it _(help) to your study?.57 . Why not _(plan) a special Mothers Day for her?七、单词填空Can plants eat people? Probably not, but58 . are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big. And they can eat small 59 . . One famous meat-eating plant is Venus Flytrap (捕蝇草).Venus Flytrap is60 . very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its61 . are like the pages of a book.They can open and close very62 . . Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs.If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf63 . quickly，so the fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly64 . it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly and slowly eats it.Why do plants do that? Most plants get what they need65 . the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very66 . . It doesnt have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen,so some plants eat meat to get what they67 . . Lets hope that bigger plants dont get the same idea!八、填空（题文）Halloween is a strange holiday. It started several centuries ago in Europe It began as “Hallow Evening” meaning “holy night” At that time November 1st was called “All Saints Day” and people honored all the saints who did not have their own special day People believed that all the spirits of dead people were active on the night of October 31st. So people would play all sorts of tricks(捉弄) on each otherBlack is one of the traditional Halloween colors, probably because Halloween festivals and traditions took place at night. Pumpkins are a symbol of Halloween, so orange has become the other traditional Halloween color. Making lanterns out of pumpkins is a Halloween custom.Halloween is especially designed for children. They dress up as ghosts（鬼），witches（