高三英语复习教案（3）（SB3-units5-6）

高三英语复习教案（3）（SB3-units5-6）一、单元考点提示1.单词advertise,comment,satisfaction,blame,tense,fragile,split,sincerely,product,seek,sort,technigque,environment,recycle.2.短语bring in 引入；增加 hand in hand 并进；联合try out 试验 think up 想出at the last moment 在最后一刻 get rid of 处理；去掉break up分解；腐蚀 break down出毛病；不运转；分解at one time(以前)有过一段时期a mountain of/mountains of (一)大堆；大量的shut down (放下)关上；关闭（企业等）3.句型(1)Since production in creases,the price can be reduced.(2)Also present will be a person who thinks up an idea for an advertise-ment.(3)There have been major changes in advertising in the past sixty years.(4)No matter how much you want to bathe(in the sea),it just isnt safe.(5)I suppose it is better to be safe than sick.(6)It will be many years before the chemicals start to escape from the containers.4.语法（1）复习过去分词。（2）复习第一至第五单元出现过的重点语法项目。二、考点精析与拓展1.I think it would be a good idea to(do sth.)“我想，干某事是个好主意”（是委婉地提出建议的交际英语）。A：Im afraid Im putting on weight.B:I think it would be a good idea to keep on doing moning exercises.2.Do you think so?“so”用于避免重复前面所说过的内容，等于代替肯定的名词性从句，可与believe,do,expect,fear,guess,hope,say,speak,suppose,think等及It appear,It seems和Im afraid连用。“Will they go to see him?”“I believe so.(DI believethatthey will go to see him.)”表示否定时，用not代替so,但在believe,suppose,think等动词之后，如I dont think(believe,suppose)so等，通常仍可与so连用。不能和表示确信、疑问的词语连用。I doubt about it.()I doubt so.()3.agree with同意，（气候，食物等）适合于某人；和相一致（常用于否定句）。The climate here doesnt agree with me.agree to 赞成agree on 就取得一致意见或看法4.persuade sb.to do sth.说明某人做persuade o doing sth.“persuade”只有劝服了的情况下才可以直接使用，没有劝服，则用： try to persuade sb.to do sth.advise sb.to do sthWe try to persuade him to stop smoking,but he still smokes now.He persuaded me into lending him all my savings. n.Persuade sb.out of 说明（人）停止，劝阻doingHis parents persuaded him out of his foolish action.5.express ones satisfaction with对表示满意be satisfied with对感到满意The officials expressed their satisfaction with the preparation for the exhibition.6.at the top of在的顶部，上方at the top of a mountain在山顶She is (at)the top of her class in French.at the top of ones voice高声地，尖声地7.bring in 把拿进来；收获；赚入；获利They bring in one million dollars a year from their new company.8.carry out搬出；进行Would you please carry the chairs out?The plan should be carried out at once.9.ask for 要求，请求ask sb.for sth.向（某人）请求 （要求）She asked for some advice on how to learn English well.10.It is a waste of time/money to do sth.干浪费时间（钱）Its a waste of time to fix this watch.11.instead of,prep.代替，而不是I dont like beer;Please give me cola instead.12.would say总是会说would有过去、常常之意，但它与used to 的用法不相同的。表示过去持续的状态或感情总是used to 而不是would。因此,would不与表示状态的动词连用。There used to be a hospital/here.()这里过去有一所医院。There would be()used to 和would都可以表示过去规则的行为，但通常would是在过去不大规则的行为时，或主语的关心、感慨等主观因素较强时使用，而used to 则在客观地陈述相当期间的规则行为时使用。“Ill leave this job for a better one”,he would say when he was scolded by his boss.“would”常与“often,sometimes,for hours”等表示时间的副词（短语）连用。与现在或将来比较而表示“以前经常”的意思时，用used to。He will not have the money to spend on books as he used to.13.think up 想出，想起（办法等）The students try to think up an idea to play football without being seen.think over熟虑；think out 想出，想透（问题等）think of考虑，认为，想起think about 考虑，想出think aloud自言自语14.in the past sixty years在过去的60年里（常与现在完成时连用）Great changes have taken place in the past few years.15.start with 以开始Todays class starts with a question.16.at the last moment在最后关头at the moment 此刻；正在那时 for a moment片刻；一会儿for the moment 目前，暂时in a moment立刻，马上17.point out 指出（to+n.）The teacher pointed out my mistakes to me.point+(n.)+at/to/toward+n.指向，对着；显示He quietly pointed his gun at the deer.18.be crowded with 挤满crowded 还可作adj.The bus was crowded with people.a crowded train(street)(交通拥挤是heavybusytraffic,不能说crowded traffic)19.admire sb.for佩服某人的We admire him for the boys courage. be shocked20. be astonished at sth.(to do,从句)be surprised这三个词用法基本相同，只是“惊讶”的程度不同，shockastonishsurprised。21.search+n.搜查，搜身，意思是经过搜查之后想找到自己要的东西。search for:look for寻找The police searched the room for the thief.22.remind sb.+than-clause.使人想起（某事），提醒remind sb.to do sth.使（某人）想起做（某事）；提醒某人做（某事）I reminded him to work hard.23.It looks as if看起来好象It seems as if似乎It seems thatIt appears as if/thatIt looks as if its going to snow.24.no matter how 无论怎样引导让步状语从句。类似的no matter who,no matter what,no matter when,no matter whereect.No matter what he says,I wont believe him.25.suppose+that-clause 以为，假如suppose vt.以为，猜想，假定suppose sb.+(to be)+adj./n以为（某人）是，假定为I supposed that she was an English teacher.All the students supposed him to be the headmaster.26.not+adj./adv.+enough+不定式 不够，（以致）不能大体相当于 tooto He is not old enough to go to school.(=He is too young to go to school.)27.deal with 对付，处理（常与疑问代词how连用）do with处理（常与疑问副词what）She knows well how to deal with her parents.28.get rid of 除去，除掉，摆脱（疾病等麻烦事物）How can I get rid of the pain in the chest?29.break up驱散；分散，破坏（关系）break down毁坏；分体；故障The police used teargas to break up the demonstration.30.against the law违反法律be against反对，违反be for赞成，支持Abraham Lincoln was strongly against slavery.31.at the bottom of 在底部，下端at the bottom of a hill在山脚下She is always at the bottom of the class.32.at one time 往昔；曾有一时At one time there wer not so many cars on the streets.33.set up建立，设立，创设A new government was set up after the civilwar.34.fight against(with)与战斗fight for 为战fight against与搏斗35.seek to 尝试，试图seek(sought,sought,seeking),vt./vi.寻求，探求seek for(after)+n.找寻seek+n./going寻找，征求，设法得到We must seek (for)a solution to the problem.36.be active in在方面很积极take an active part in积极参加He was active in helping others.He takes an active part in all kinds of sports.37.multiply A by B A乘以4。Mulitiply 3 by 4.3乘以4。4 multiplied by 2 is 8.38.take out去除（污点等）（本课的用法）还有“把（人）带去，把（物）拿去，获得（权利许可等）”。My parents are taking me out to a show tonight.You will have to have the tooth taken out.39.shut down关闭；停止营业This factory has shut down.Shut down the window.Shut off 关掉40.be disappointed with(at,about)对失望I was disappinted at (in,with)the result.be disappointed to do做而感到失望His uncle was disappointed to hear the news.&三、精典名题导解题 1（上海 2000）What he has done is far from_.A.satisfactory B.satisfied C.satisfaction D.satisfy分析：A。far from(远非)+sth./doing sth.题2（上海 2001）I was really anxious about you.You_home without a word.A.mutsnt leave B.shouldnt hav