人教版八年级上学期英语期中检测试卷（不含听力音频）D卷

人教版八年级上学期英语期中检测试卷（不含听力音频）D卷考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 听句子，根据句子内容选择适当的答语。（每小题1分） (共5题；共5分)1. （1分） (2018七上乐山期末) 选择正确的应答语（ ） A . Monday.B . May 1st .C . Tomorrow.2. （1分） (2019九下九龙坡模拟) 听到的句子，选出最恰当的答语（ ） A . Never mind!B . What a pity!C . Have a good time!3. （1分） (2018海南) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。 A . June 1st.B . Tuesday.C . In the afternoon.4. （1分） (2017七下无锡期中) How are the things in Sunshine Shopping Mall? A . Very expensiveB . Not very goodC . Cheap5. （1分） (2019沾化模拟) 听录音，选出适当反应的答语（ ） A . Yes, I can.B . No, I cant.C . Certainly, Id love to.二、 听短对话，选择正确答案回答问题。 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分） Whom did Jenny spend her holidays with? A . Johns grandpa.B . John.C . Johns grandma.7. （1分） Which of them was invented in 1876? A . B . C . 8. （1分） (2019八下北碚期末) 根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出正确的答案。 A . In Moscow.B . In Chongqing.C . In Canada.9. （1分） (2019九上吉林月考) 根据短对话，选择最佳答案。 A . In Japan.B . In Korea.C . In Switzerland.10. （1分） (2019七下江城期末) What is Jennys QQ number? A . 463491557.B . 438924759.C . 432955677.三、 听长对话，选择正确答案回答问题。 (共2题；共5分)11. （2分） 听对话，回答问题。 （1） What was Mikes mother doing when Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng got out of Shenzhou ? A . Watching TV.B . Reading.C . Having a rest.（2） Where did Lucy get the news? A . In New York.B . At home.C . On the plane.12. （3分） (2018八下广州期中) 听第二段对话，回答问题。 （1） When will the art festival begin? (on 8 Julyon 10 Julyon 14 July) （2） What do the three artists like to paint? (animalsmountains and lakesold buildings) 四、 听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案回答问题。（本题有5小题； (共1题；共5分)13. （5分） 听短文，选择正确答案 （1） Who did the class help? A . A sick kid.B . An old man.C . An old woman.（2） What did the girls do? A . They washed the clothes.B . They cleaned the windows.C . They planted some flowers.（3） What did the boys do first? A . They painted the house.B . They cleaned the floor.C . They washed the dishes.（4） How long did the students work? A . For two hours.B . For three hours.C . All day.（5） Why were the students happy? A . Because they were paid.B . Because they made friends.C . Because they helped someone who needs help.五、 完形填空（本题有20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） (共2题；共20分)14. （10分） 完形填空 Do you know Black Eyed Peas(黑眼豆豆)? It is a 1group from Los Angeles, America. There are 2people in it. They are Apldeap, Fergie, Taboo and William. They are very 3. Many kids like to 4their songs. In the picture, the young man with a beard(胡须) is Apldeap. He is of medium height. It makes him look 5. The 6is Fergie. She is tall and thin. She is beautiful. 7girls like her. Look! She is 8a funny hat. She is cool! She looks like a boy. 9two singers are Taboo and William. William is tall and he has long curly hair. Taboo is tall, too. His hair is always 10and straight. Because of the cap, we cant see his long hair in the picture. （1）A . music B . dance C . drum D . basketball （2）A . two B . three C . four D . five （3）A . friendly B . popular C . clever D . goodlooking （4）A . look at B . wait for C . listen to D . look for （5）A . happy B . sad C . young D . old （6）A . singer B . reporter C . girl D . writer （7）A . Lots of B . A little C . Any D . Much （8）A . taking B . showing C . enjoying D . wearing （9）A . Other B . The other C . Others D . The others （10）A . long B . short C . black D . blond 15. （10分） 完形填空 Can you imagine what life will be like in the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now?1do you think of the future?People2that life will be probably very different in 2050. First of all, planes will be very3so flying will be very cheap. Everyone will have a small car. Fuel will be new and clean, but expensive. We will4robots everywhere. And space planes will take us around the universe5two hours. Homes will be warm in winter and cool in summer, so they will be very comfortable. We will use the sun6our homes. Computers will be very small so they will be very7. People will do many things on the Internet.At that time, water will become one of our most8problems. In many places, farmers will be in great need of water to9fruit and vegetables.By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and10again. At that time, our life will become better and better.（1）A . Which B . What C . Why （2）A . think B . disagree C . plan （3）A . small B . slow C . large （4）A . make B . see C . watch （5）A . in B . after C . for （6）A . heats B . to heat C . heat （7）A . light B . new C . long （8）A . pleasant B . possible C . serious （9）A . sell B . grow C . buy （10）A . walk B . hear C . run 六、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共4题；共15分)16. （3分） (2019内江) 阅读理解 For thousands of years, humans have explored(探索)the Earth. Nowadays, we are exploring space. Astronomers (天文学家) are the modernday explorers, Now, many astronomers are looking for new planets and new places for humans to live in the future. But where do astronomers start looking？First of all, astronomers look for a star. Thats because our own Earth moves around a star (the Sun). More importantly, it is the correct distance( 距离) from the Sun for heat and light. So when astronomers have found the star, they look at the planets around it. In recent years, astronomers have found nearly 400 new planets with stars. However, many of these planets are either too near to the star or too far away.However, if the planet is in a good position, astronomers look for three key things: water, air and rock. Water is important because all life needs water. Humans can drink it and they can also grow plants with water. And plants produce air for humans to breathe and food to eat. Rock on a planet is also important. Thats because there is often water under the rock.After many years of scrutinizing, astronomers have found a planet that is similar to the Earth. Its Gliese 581g and its near a star. The astronomers think it has water and rock and the average(平均的) temperature is between -31 and -12.Thats cold, but not colder than Antarctica or the Arctic Circle, for example. Gliese 581g is bigger than the Earth. A year on Gliese 581g is only 37 Earth days instead of 365. But astronomers do not think these are big differences and some of them think Gliese 581g will be a new Earth. However, Gliese 58Ig is twenty light years from the Earth.（1） What do astronomers have to find first before starting to look for a new place for humans to live？ A . new star.B . A new planet.C . Some heat.D . Some light.（2） What does the rock on a planet tell us？ A . The star is in a right position.B . We may discover water under it.C . The planet is too near to the Sun.D . There can be air around the rock.（3） What does the underlined word scrutinizing mean in the last paragraph？ A . discussing.B . waiting.C . looking.D . traveling.（4） Whats the main idea of the text？ A . Gliese 581g is already a new Earth.B . There are planets similar to our Earth.C . Water, air and rock are important.D . Astronomers are looking for a new Earth.17. （4分） (2018九上天台月考) 阅读理解 Two tickets. Only two tickets to the big basketball game. Three pairs of eyes all focused on(关注) the tickets in Dads hand.Ive got only two tickets. Im afraid I will have to choose one of you to watch the Saturdays game with me. But Ill have to decide who deserves(应得) it most tomorrow morning. Dad said.Jack, Mike and I cheered and jumped up and down in excitement. When we got up early the next morning, Dad and Mom had gone to borrow some books from the library. On the table we found a note which was written by Dad, Finish all the Saturday chores after breakfast.Chores! Hes joking! Jack said as he put down his glass of milk. Im going for the morning newspaper. Theres probably some news on tonights game. Wait for me! Mike said, drinking the last of his milk and rushing off after his brother.I looked at the breakfast table in front of me. It was a mess. I decided to clean it first.That was really the hardest work. I cleaned marks off the table, swept the floor, washed all the plates. When I was working, I looked out of the kitchen window and saw Jack practicing basketball with Mike.After finishing all the housework, I began to move the lid(盖子) on the dustbin to put all the rubbish inside. A white envelope(信封) was on the inside of the lid. On the front of the envelope was the word Congratulations!I opened the envelope and pulled out a piece of paper. To the one who deserves to go, the paper read, and inside of it was a ticket to the basketball game!（1） Knowing there were two tickets to the basketball game, the children were _. A . proudB . unhappyC . embarrassedD . excited（2） While the writer was doing housework, her brother Jack was _. A . drinking milkB . playing basketballC . watching the gameD . helping with the chores（3） We can infer(推断) from the passage that _. A . the family got one more ticketB . the children all hated doing choresC . parents were pleased with their two sons Jack and MikeD . the writer and Dad watched the basketball game that night（4） What lesson can we learn from the passage? A . Health is wealth.B . Love makes the world better.C . No pains, no gains.D . A friend in need is a friend in need.18. （4分） (2019广州模拟) 阅读理解 Long, long ago people made fires from lightening(闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldnt start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stones together could make a spark(火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing (摩擦). They make a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. Afte4r a few minutes they got a fire.Years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and make a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use and electric fire starter. Of course all electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.（1） What could the spark do according to the passage? A . Fire any leaves.B . Burn anything.C . Burn dry leaves.D . Keep fire burning.（2） The underlined word it (in paragraph 1) refers to _. A . the lighteningB . the sparkC . the fireD . the match（3） How long have matches been used? A . For about two thousand years.B . For about two hundred years.C . Since people began to use fire for cooking.D . Since people used the heat from the sun.（4） What can we know from the passage? A . Electric fire starter is a very useful way to make fires.B . People havent used matches since they had electric fire starters.C . Today there are only two ways to make fire.D . Some forest fires happen from lightening.（5） Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know? a. with a match b. from the sun c. from the lightening d. by rubbing e. with an electric fire starterA . c, d, a, b, eB . b, c, a, e, dC . c, d, b, a, eD . d, a, c, d, e19. （4分） 阅读理解A This weekend my sister Carla and I are going to see a new film The BFG(圆梦巨人)The story is from a book by British writer Roald DahlI think it is fun! Tony Im looking forward to visiting my grandparents farmIm happy that next weekend my father is going to take my sister Gina and me thereThere are many kinds of animals，such as ducks and pigsIm going to milk(挤奶)the cowsBut Gina plans to take some photos with the animals Kate I dont like to stay at home all the weekendSo I plan to go hiking with my friends tomorrowWe are going hiking in the country 15kmWere going to visit some interesting places along the wayPaul Australia is my favourite countryThis summer Im going to Sydney with my parentsWe are going to visit the Sydney Opera House，take a walk on the beach and eat good food there Rosa根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1） Tony is going to see the new film with his A . friendB . sisterC . fatherD . classmate（2） Kate is going to a next weekend A . farmB . parkC . theatreD . beach（3） Paul is going to at the weekend A . milk cowsB . visit friendsC . go hikingD . take photos（4） is going to another country to take a holiday A . CarlaB . KateC . GinaD . Rosa（5） Which of the following is TRUE?A . Carla is a writerB . Paul likes to stay at homeC . Gina is going to take photosD . Rosa is going to visit the farm七、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)20. （5分） (2019八下义乌期末) 从方框中选择恰当的选项填入文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺。 A. But they still dont become desertB. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the timeC. Without the plantsD. Plants dont let the wind blow the earth awayE. They want to bring water to the desertsScientists are trying to turn deserts into usable land again. _, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about deserts. _. Scientists may not be able to change these deserts. People are doing bad things to our planet.Some places dont get much rain. _. This is because green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very helpful for dry places. Plants dont let the hot sun make the soil too dry. _. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. _, land can turn to desert much more easily.八、 词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共2题；共15分)21. （5分） (2019瓯海模拟) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 five warn abroad humorous century（1） Chen Lei kept writing to his parents while he was working _. （2） I enjoy Mr. Johnsons class, because he is _teacher in my mind. （3） It is difficult _people about an earthquake before it happens. （4） You can see objects and paintings of different_in the Louvre Museum. （5） Next week is my sister Sallys_birthday, we plan to have a big party for her. 22. （10分） This is her_（花）. 九、 语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)23. （10分） (2019九上浙江期中) 语法填空 Chris Rock was born il3 the state of South Carolina in the United States. When he was _child, his family moved, and he grew up in a poor area in Brooklyn. New York. _a teenager, Rock left high school and started telling jokes in comedy clubs in New York City. Even at the age of l8, Chris Rock was very funny. He told _(joke) about his family (his parents were very strict), and about growing up in Brooklyn in the 1980s. Many of his jokes were also about high school, _Rock says was terribleFamous comedians(喜剧演员)went to see Rocks performances. One comedian (Eddie Murphy) helped him get work on television and in the movies. Chris Rock still acts in movies, _he does not want to be a serious actor. For him, comedy is _(many) impo