黑龙江省哈三中2020届高三英语10月月考

哈三中2020学年度上学期高三学年十月月考英语试题第I卷 （三部分 共 115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. To go to a lecture. B. To go to a concert. C. To see a film.2. Why was the man late for school this morning?A. He got up late.B. He had to return home for some books.C. He was caught in a traffic jam.3. How much did the woman pay in all?A. $77. B. $80. C. $83.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman visited the Sydney Opera House.B. The woman has been to America recently.C. The woman likes beautiful buildings.5. Where does the man live?A. In the city.B. In a small town.C. In the countryside.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。6. Who is the man speaking to?A. A manager. B. An operator. C. A secretary.7. How could the man reach Mr. Smith?A. Call the hotel number 5579011.B. Call the home phone number 5380701.C. Call his cell phone number 5380701.听第7段材料，回答8，9，10题。8. Who are the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. A student and a student adviser.C. Mother and son.9. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. To find a part-time job.B. To give up the part-time job.C. To work harder.10. What can we know from the conversation?A. The mans study results are good this term.B. The man didnt work hard this term.C. The man is going to give up the part-time job.听第8段材料，回答第11, 12, 13题。11. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. A film. B. A book. C. A concert.12. What is Charlie Chaplins occupation?A. He is a waiter.B. He is a comedian.C. He is a writer.13. How did the audience find the film?A. They thought poorly of the film.B. They enjoyed it very much.C. They found the film boring.听第9段材料，回答第14，15，16题。14. What is the weather like when the two speakers are talking?A. Its raining. B. Its going to rain. C. Its cloudy.15. What does the woman have in the car?A. Some food. B. Some raincoats. C. Some folding chairs.16. What will the speakers most probably do next?A. Go to a restaurant.B. Drive back home.C. Listen to the weather forecast.听第10段材料，回答第17，18，19，20题。17. Where will the woman go on business?A. Washington D.C. B. Asia. C. Africa.18. What puzzles the bank officer?A. The woman borrows $5,000 though she is very rich.B. The woman returns the loan on time and pays the interest.C. The woman has such an expensive car.19. Why does the woman ask for a loan?A. She wants to park her car.B. She has not enough money for her business.C. She wants to play a trick on the bank.20. How much does the woman pay the bank in all after she returns?A. $5,000.B. $5,015.41.C. $15.41.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）从、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -Mum, what are you getting me for my birthday?-_-youll have to wait and see.A. I think so B. Ill tell you whatC. I wouldnt say no D. Im not telling you22. -Whats the matter, Mary? You are awfully quiet and look blue.-Oh, I _ of my best friend who went to America last year.A. just thought B. was just thinkingC. had just thought D. have just thought23. Education is a lifelong process, _ process that starts long before _ start of school, and one that should be _ necessary part of ones entire life.A. a; a ; a B. a; the; aC. the; a; the D. the; the; the24. -Did your parents come to see you last week?-They had meant to, but it turned out that _ of them could spare some time to.A. none B. neither C. either D. any25. -Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.-We lost our way in the forest and _ made matters worse was _ night began to fall.A. what; that B. it; that C. it; because D. what; because26. She may have missed the train, _ she wont arrive for another hour.A. in which B. when C. in which case D. in that case27. -Mum, I failed the test again.- Oh, I knew it. How can you learn anything _ you spend all your free time watching television.A. while B. as C. when D. unless28. -Alice, lets go to the supermarket and buy some food.-Sorry, Mike _ come to see me this afternoon so Id better stay at home in case he comes.A. can B. may C. must D. will29. The fact _ this country spends more on its military than on education and health care combined is a serious and worrying thought.A. where B. which C. that D. why30. By the end of 2020, about half a million people had flooded into the city, _ up around 10 percent of its total population.A. make B. made C. making D. to be made31. Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often _ the best qualities of a person.A. bring up B. bring about C. bring forward D. bring out32. -You speak very good English. Have you ever been abroad to learn English?-Thanks. I have never been abroad before but I _English in Beijing Foreign Language Universityfor four years.A. studied B. study C. was studying D. had studied33. -Have all the mysteries been cleared up?- Almost. But _ only one question _.A. there remains; answered B. it remains; to be answeredC. there remains; to be answered D. it remains; answered34. Progress so far has been very good. We are, _, confident that the work will be completed on time.A. however B. otherwise C. therefore D. besides35. Please keep us _ of any change of address as soon as possible.A. informing B. informed C. being informed D. to inform第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、和）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When William, a 10-year old boy planned to learn the piano, the music teacher was reluctant to accept him. She 36 her students to start their music lessons at a young age when their 37 were able to move quickly and easily. “William, why do you want to learn the piano?” the teacher asked. “I want to play for my mother.” She noticed the 38 in his eyes as he answered her. She had no heart to 39 and accepted William as her student. But at each music lesson, William appeared to be in a hurry and played 40 . “My mother is waiting outside for me,” he would tell the teacher. She was tempted to advise William not to 41 his time as he 42 hit the right note. 43 there was something about William-she was fascinated with the tender look of his eyes 44 he mentioned “mother”.Suddenly, William stopped coming for his lessons. At the end of the semester year, the music teacher decided to 45 a piano recital(独奏会) for her students and she sent flyers to them to participate. She was 46 to find Williams application that he would like to contribute a musical piece. She would put him as the last player 47 he made mistakes, and she would come forward to improve the 48 .The day came and William appeared. 49 it was his turn to play, William bowed before the audience and said he was thankful 50 the music teachers patience with him.“Tonight I am dedicating my music to my mother.” he said. Everyone later asked why William did not bring his mother as she would 51 be proud. William replied, “My mother was stone deaf and she could never 52 me play during her life time. 53 she sacrificed her time and money to let me learn the piano. This morning mother passed away. I am sure she is now 54 as she can hear my piano recital. I chose a piece from Beethovens concerto(协奏曲). As you all know, Beethoven was deaf at the triumph of his career. The piece symbolized his 55 for freedom and released him from darkness and so was mother. ”36.A. hopedB. persuadedC. allowedD. preferred37.A. fingersB. brainsC. eyesD. hands38.A. surpriseB. joysC. tearsD. disappointment39.A. put him downB. turn him downC. put him awayD. turn him away40.A. badlyB. nicelyC. carefullyD. patiently41.A. passB. takeC. killD. waste42.A. everB. neverC. evenD. always43.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. SoD. But44.A. at one timeB. all the timeC. each timeD. the first time45.A. supportB. takeC. intendD. organize46.A. delightedB. surprisedC. curiousD. angry47.A. as far asB. if onlyC. in caseD. now that48.A. situationB. conditionC. stateD. position49.A. UntilB. SinceC. WhileD. When50.A. toB. forC. atD. with51.A. surelyB. graduallyC. finallyD. quickly52.A. watchB. suggestC. makeD. hear53.A. BesidesB. ThenC. YetD. Otherwise54.A. happyB. shockedC. ashamedD. sad55.A. effortB. struggleC. beliefD. challenge第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：选择题（共15小题，每小题分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch (牧场). He has let me use his house to put on fund-raising events to raise money for the youth. The last time I was there he introduced me by saying, “I want to tell you why I let Jack use my house. It all goes back to a story about a young man, the son of a horse trainer who would go from ranch to ranch, training horses. As a result, the boys high school career was continually interrupted. When he was a senior, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.”“That night he wrote a paper describing his goal of owning a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great detail and even drew a diagram of a 200-acre ranch. He put his heart into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note reading, See me after class. The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked, Why did I receive an F? The teacher said, This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money. Theres no way you could ever do it. Then the teacher added, If you will rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your grade.”“The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important decision for you. Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the same paper, making no changes at all. He stated, You can keep the F and Ill keep my dream.”Monty then turned to the group and said, “I tell you this story because you are sitting in my 4,000-square-foot house in the middle of my 200-acre horse ranch. I still have that school paper framed over the fireplace.” He added, “The best part of the story is that two summers ago that same schoolteacher brought 30 kids to camp out on my ranch for a week.” When the teacher was leaving, he said, Look, Monty, I can tell you this now. When I was your teacher, I was something of a dream stealer. During those years I stole a lot of kids dreams. Fortunately you had enough gumption not to give up on yours.”56. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Montys high school life was interrupted because his father asked him to help him train horses.B. Monty received an F because his teacher thought it was impossible for him to realize his dream.C. Monty decided not to rewrite his paper because his father supported him.D. Montys teacher was serious, responsible, strict and warm-hearted.57. The underlined word “gumption” in the last paragraph means _.A. hope B. idea C. determination D. belief58. What can you learn from the passage?A. Trying and getting real experience is a way of feeling better about yourself and gaining more confidence in your abilities.B. The easiest way for you to grow as a person is to surround yourself with people smarter than you.C. Dont be afraid of those who might have a better idea or who might even be smarter than you.D. Dont let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what.BScratchy throats, stuffy noses and body aches all spell misery, but being able to tell if the cause is a cold or flu may make a difference in how long the misery lasts. The American Lung Association (ALA) has issued new guidelines on fighting colds and the flu, and one of the keys is being able to quickly tell the two apart. Thats because the prescription (处方) drugs available for the flu need to be taken soon after the illness sets in. As for colds, the sooner a person starts taking over-the-counter medicine, the sooner relief will come.The common cold and the flu are both caused by viruses. More than 200 viruses can cause cold symptoms, while the flu is caused by three virusesvirus A, B and C. There is no cure for either illness, but the flu can be prevented by the flu vaccine (疫苗), which is, for most people, the best way to fight the flu. But if the flu does strike, quick action can help. Although the flu and common colds have many similarities, there are some obvious signs to look for. Cold symptoms such as runny noses and scratchy throats typically develop gradually, and adults and teens often do not get a fever. On the other hand, fever is one of the characteristic features of the flu for all ages. And in general, flu symptoms including fever and chills, sore throats and body aches come on suddenly and are more severe than cold symptoms.The ALA notes that it may be particularly difficult to tell when infants and preschool-aged children have the flu. It advises parents to call the doctor if their small children have flu-like symptoms. Both cold and flu symptoms can be eased with over-the-counter medications as well. However, children and teens with a cold or flu should not take aspirin for pain relief because of the risk of Reye syndrome (综合症)，a rare but serious condition of the liver and central nervous system. There is, of course, no vaccine for the common cold. But frequent hand washing and avoiding close contact with people who have colds can reduce the likelihood of catching one.59. According to the passage, knowing the cause of the misery will help _. A. shorten the duration(length of time) of the illness B. the patient buy medicine over the counter C. the patient obtain cheaper prescription drugs D. prevent people from catching colds and the flu60. We can learn from the passage that _. A. one doesnt need to take any medicine if he has a cold or the flu B. aspirin should not be included in over-the-counter medicine for the flu C. delayed treatment of the flu will harm the liver and central nervous system D. over-the-counter drugs can be taken to ease the misery caused by a cold or the flu61. Which of the following symptoms will distinguish the flu from a cold? A. A stuffy nose. B. A high temperature. C. A sore throat. D. A dry cough.62. If children have flu-like symptoms, their parents _. A. are advised not to give them aspirin B. should watch out for signs of Reye syndrome C. are encouraged to take them to hospital for vaccine D. should prevent them from mixing with people running a feverC“Opinion” is a word that is used carelessly today. It is used to refer to matters of taste, belief, and judgment. This casual use would probably cause little confusion if people didnt attach too much importance to opinion. Unfortunately, most believe it is of great importance. “I have as much right to my opinion as you to yours,” and “Everyones entitled to his opinion,” are common expressions. In fact, anyone who would challenge anothers opinion is likely to be considered intolerant(不可容忍的).Is that label accurate? Is it intolerant to challenge anothers opinion? It depends on what definition of opinion you have in mind. For example, you may ask a friend “What do you think of the new Ford cars?” And he may reply, “In my opinion, theyre ugly.” In this case, it would not only be intolerant to challenge his statement, but foolish. Its obvious that by opinion he means his personal preference, a matter of taste. And as the old saying goes, “Its pointless to argue about matters of taste.”But consider this very different use of the term, a newspaper reports that the Supreme Court has delivered its opinion in a controversial(有争议的) case. Obviously the justices did not share their personal preferences, their likes and dislikes; they stated their considered judgment, painstakingly arrived at after thorough inquiry and careful consideration.Most of what is referred to as opinion falls somewhere between these two extremes. It is not an expression of taste. Nor is it careful judgment. Yet it may contain elements of both. It is a view or belief more or less casually arrived at, with or without examining the evidence. Is everyone entitled to his opinion? Of course, this is not only permitted, but guaranteed. We are free to act on our opinions only so long as, in doing so, we do not harm others.63. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Everyone has a right to hold his own opinio