黑龙江省某高级中学高三英语语法专题训练 第12讲连词和状语从句（通用）

黑龙江省某高级中学高三英语语法专题训练：第12讲连词和状语从句高考真题体验1(2020浙江高考)The medicine works more effectively_you drink some hot water after taking it.AasBuntilCalthough Dif解析：考查连词和状语从句。句意：如果吃药后再喝点热水，药物的效果会更好。if表示“如果”符合语意，在句中引导条件状语从句。答案：D2(2020辽宁高考)It just isnt fair_I was working as a waiter last month，my friends were lying on the beach.Awhenever BthoughCfor Dwhile解析：考查连词在具体语境中的辨析。while引导时间状语从句，表示“当时候”。句意：上个月当我在做服务员时，我的朋友们躺在沙滩上，我觉得这不公平。答案：D3(2020安徽高考)I wonder how much you charge for your services.The first two are free_the third costs $30.Awhile BuntilCwhen Dbefore解析：考查连词的用法。根据句意，这里表示前后句之间的对比，所以用while，表示“而”。语意是“前面两项服务是免费的，而第三项收费30美元”。答案：A4(2020陕西高考)My parents dont mind what job I do_I am happy.Aeven though Bas soon asCas long as Das though解析：考查连词。even though即使；as soon as一就；as long as只要；as though仿佛。句意：我父母不介意我做任何工作，只要我高兴。故as long as符合语境。答案：C5(2020北京高考)John plays basketball well，_his favorite sport is badminton.AsoBorCyet Dfor解析：考查连词的用法。前半句提到John的篮球打得很棒，后半句的意思是他最喜欢的运动是羽毛球，由此可知空格处表示的是转折关系。答案：C名校模拟检测1(2020山东淄博阶段检测)Its really dangerous to work on the roof._，you should take care of yourself.ATherefore BHoweverCOtherwise DYet解析：句意：在屋顶上工作真的很危险。因此，你应该小心。前后两个句子为因果关系，而B、C、D三项都表转折，所以被排除。答案：A2(2020山东日照模拟)How can you keep fit _you smoke so much?Aas BwhileCwhen Dfor解析：句意：既然你抽烟这么凶怎么能保持健康呢？when 既然，符合题意。as 由于；while虽然；for 由于。答案：C3(2020皖南八校联考)How long have Mr.White and his wife been married?Its 8 years _they got married.Asince BwhenCafter Dbefore解析：考查“It is /has been时间段since (did)”这一句型。若将主句谓语动词改为was，则since 引导的从句用过去完成时，即：It was 时间段since(had done)。答案：A4(2020上海交大附中检测)The police helicopter managed to land on the roof and rescued all the people _the fire burnt up to the top of the building.Aafter BbeforeCuntil Dwhile解析：句意：警察的直升机成功在楼顶着陆，在大火还没烧到顶楼前将所有遇险人员全部救出。根据句意可知，B为正确答案。答案：B5(2020北京朝阳一模)Did Jack come back early last night?Yes.It was not eight oclock _he arrived home.Abefore BthatCwhen Duntil解析：句意：昨晚杰克回来得很早吗？是的，当他到家的时候还不到8点。when 是从属连词，意为“当的时候”。答案：C6(2020东北三校联考)_I have some sympathy for them, I dont think they are right to do so.AAs BIfCWhile DWhen解析：句意：虽然我对他们表示同情，但我认为他们这样做不妥。while此处意为“虽然”。as 由于；if 如果；when 当的时候。答案：C7(2020哈尔滨六中一模)Im not sure whether I will have anything else to do tomorrow._，I will try every possible means to come to the party.AEven though BAnyhowCIf so DInstead解析：句意：我不清楚明天是否有别的事(要做)，但无论如何我会尽力来参加这个晚会。even though用来引导状语从句，设空处为逗号，故排除A项；if so 如果这样的话；instead 相反。答案：B8(2020河北衡水中学调研)He is a nice listener, _he feels the time is right，he will give you his thoughts.Auntil Bafter whichCif Dand when解析：句意：他是一个不错的倾听者，在合适的时候他会告诉你他的想法。本句为由and 连接的并列句，第二个并列句中又含一个由when 引导的时间状语从句。答案：D9(2020江苏苏中四市联考)We missed our train, and _the next train was delayed，_we had to wait for two hours.Aon top of that；soBas a result；thenCwhat was worse；however Dbecause；therefore解析：句意：我们错过了我们的那趟火车，而且，下一辆车又晚点了，因此我们得等两个小时了。on top of that 此外；as a result 因此；what was worse 更糟的是；because因为。第二空前后两部分为因果关系，故用so 连接。答案：A10(2020山东省济南市期末考试)_I enjoy the book with some nice pictures，I dont have enough money to buy it.ASince BWhileCAs DIf解析：while相当于although/though引导让步状语从句，放在句首。句意：尽管我喜欢这本插图精美的书，但没有足够的钱买。答案：B11(2020山东菏泽月考)As long as I can remember，_I called，his wife would answer the phone.Ahowever BwheneverCwhatever Dwhichever解析：however“不管怎样”；whenever“无论什么时候”； whatever“不管什么”；whichever“不管哪一个”，这四个词都可以引导让步状语从句。句意：在我的记忆中，不管我什么时候打电话，他妻子都会接。答案：B12(2020北京市先知文化中心模拟测试)Did you tell Holmes about what happened to the train?No，I didnt.He had rushed off towards the station _I could say anything more.Auntil BbeforeCwhen Das解析：下句句意：没有。我还没有来得及再说什么，他已经冲出了车站。until“直到才”；when 和as 都表示 “当的时候”。答案：B13(2020浙江嘉兴一中一模)Your article must be sent by email _it can meet the deadline.Aor else Bso thatCin case Dfor fear解析：句意：为了赶上截稿日期，你的文章必须通过电子邮件的方式发送。so that此处引导目的状语从句，符合题意。or else 否则；in case 以防，万一；for fear 唯恐，以免。答案：B14(2020云南玉溪一中期末)_you talk to someone or write a message，you show your skills to others.AAt times BSome timeCEvery time DThe time解析：句意：每当你和别人谈话或写东西时，你都在向别人展示你的技能。every time/each time 引导时间状语从句，意为：每