（衡水万卷）2020届高三英语二轮复习 作业卷三十七VIP

2020衡水万卷作业三十七考试时间：45分钟姓名：_班级：_考号：_一 、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。At the age of three, I was discovered to be totally deaf. Having consulted many specialists, my parents made a(n) 1that would forever alter my future. 2sending me to a special education school for the deaf, they chose an ordinary one for me. All of my schoolmates and teachers there would have 3hearing.I experienced great 4throughout my primary school because, in addition to the problems of 5with the other students, I also 6with most of my school work. I seemed to spend every spare moment doing homework just so I could 7. 8for me, Mrs. Jordan, my 5th grade teacher, changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase.One morning, she asked the class a question. I 9her lips and immediately raised my hand. Here was an opportunity to impress the powerful teacher and even my classmates. Although a little afraid when I heard my named called, I felt unusually 10because I was sure I had the right answer. I took a deep breath and 11answered Mrs. Jordans question.Her response 12all of us. Mrs. Jordan enthusiastically 13her right foot on the floor and turned her right hand around in a full circle 14it pointed directly at me. With shining eyes she cried, THATS RIGHT, STEPHEN!For the first time in my young life, I was an instant star. My heart burst with 15. Smiling widely, I sat a little taller in my chair. My confidence 16like never before. I decided right then and there that I would make a(n) 17in this world. No matter how many 18I might come across in life, I knew I could overcome them.The very three-word phrase entirely 19my young life. From that day on, my grades and speech improved greatly, my 20among my classmates increased, and my viewpoint on life did a complete turnabout.1.A. decision B. effort C. commitment D. attempt2.A. Apart from B. Rather than C. Regardless of D. Instead of3.A. strong B. normal C. weak D. sharp4.A. excitement B. sympathy C. anxiety D. authority5.A. making up B. getting away C. coming up D. fitting in6.A. struggled B. handled C. impressed D. absorbed7.A. leave behind B. turn out C. take off D. keep up8.A. Gradually B. Eventually C. Luckily D. Subsequently9.A. found B. read C. observed D. appreciated10.A. confident B. embarrassed C. frightened D. jealous11.A. carelessly B. nervously C. casually D. naturally12.A. fooled B. delighted C. surprised D. upset13.A. hit B. stepped C. placed D. settled14.A. unless B. since C. after D. until15.A. regret B. pride C. envy D. courage16.A. increased B. declined C. escaped D. built17.A. fortune B. impression C. living D. difference18.A. feelings B. obstacles C. competitions D. opportunities19.A. devoted B. surrounded C. occupied D. transformed20.A. hardship B. character C. popularity D. health二 、阅读理解A NEW YORKAustralian mining enterpriser Clive Palmer on Tuesday unveiled(公布)blueprints for Titanic, a modern copy of the doomed ocean liner, although he didnt call the ship unsinkable any more.The ship will largely recreate the design and decoration of the fabled original, with some modifications to keep it in line with current safety rules and shipbuilding practices, and the addition of some modern comforts such as air conditioning, Palmer said at a press conference in New York.The three passenger classes, however, will be prevented from mingling(混杂), as in 1912, Palmer said. “Im not too superstitious(迷信的). ”Palmer said when asked whether recreating a ship best-known for sinking was tempting fate.White Star Line, the operator of the original ship, had said the Titanic was designed to be unsinkable. About 1, 500 people died on Titanics maiden voyage in 1912 from Southampton to New York after the ship collided with an iceberg in the North Atlantic.Palmer, who created the company Blue Star Line last year, refused to make a similar boast.“Anything will sink if you put a hole in it, ”Palmer said. “I think it would be very cavalier to say it. ”Unlike the original, Titanicwill have more than enough space in its lifeboats for every person on board and will have additional escape staircases. Markku Kanerva, sales director at Deltamarin, the Finnish company designing the ship, said it would be the“safest cruise ship in the world”.Palmer refused to answer questions about the projects cost. Although the Titanic was the worlds largest ship in her time, she would be smaller than many of todays modern cruise ships.“Its not about the money, ”Palmer said. “Ive got enough money for it. I think thats all that matters. ”Forbes estimated Palmers net worth to be $795 million in 2020. He describes himself as a billionaire.Titanicwill be built by Chinese state-owned CSC Jinling Shipyard, which has already built four ore carriers for Palmers mining business, he said. The contract to build Titanichas not yet been signed, Palmer said.21.Whats the meaning of the underlined word“maiden”in Paragraph 4?A. First. B. Trial. C. Second. D. Last.22.What can be inferred about Titanicfrom the passage?A. Titanicwill have more space in its lifeboats than the Titanic.B. Titanicwill be the largest cruise ship in the world.C. Titanicwill allow different classes of passengers to mingle.D. Titanicwill be a real unsinkable cruise ship.23.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. 1, 500 people died on Titanics maiden voyage in 1912.B. The Titanic collided with an iceberg in the South Pacific.C. The Titanic was equipped with air conditioning.D. The Titanic was the worlds largest ship at that time.24.Whats the authors purpose of writing the passage?A. To tell us the story of the Titanic. B. To tell us Titanicwill cost a lot of money.C. To tell us about the future Titanic. D. To tell us a Chinese Shipyard will build Titanic.25.Whats the best title of the passage?A. The old Titanic B. The blueprints of TitanicC. The unsinkable Titanic D. Clive Palmera billionaireBTalking plants might sound like characters in a fairy taleBut recent scientific studies have shown that plants communicate with each other and with other living things in a surprising number of waysTo understand them, scientists say, we just have to learn their languageFarmers are especially interested in what plants have to say“Plants are able to communicate with all sorts of organisms（有机体）They can communicate with giant bacteria, with other plants and with insectsThey do this chemically, ”said Cahill, an Ecology Professor of the University of Alberta in CanadaPlant scientists are just beginning to understand this chemical “language”Cahill says studies have shown, for example, that plants can evaluate conditions in their immediate environment and take appropriate actionsPlants have an ability, for example, to signal pain or discomfort caused by anything from temperature extremes to an insect attackJack Schultz, a professor of chemical ecology at the University of Missouri, says when a plant senses that itS being eaten, it cannot walk away from trouble；on the contrary, it will release a chemical vapor that alerts other plants nearby“Their language is a chemical language, and it involves chemicals that move through the air, which are easily to be changed, and most of all are smells that we are familiar with, ” Schultz explained“All plants responded to the attack by changing their chemistry to defend themselves, ” Schultz recalled“But we were quite surprised to find that nearby plants also changed their chemistry to defend themselves, even though they were not part of the experiment”Studies have also shown that plants under attack release pleasant chemicalsThose chemicals attract friendly insects that attack the pests eating the plantIn the end, plantsability to communicate their needsand our ability to understand themcould help farmers reduce the use of poisonous chemicals, cut operating costs and limit damage to the environment26.The recent scientific studies have shown that plants can _Acommunicate with other living things in a chemical wayBhardly react to any sudden change in temperatureCuse a very special chemical language which is familiar to usDrespond to the attack by giving off poisonous chemicals27.When being eaten by a pest, the plant will _Awalk away from troubleBchange its chemistry to kill the insectCrelease a chemicaI vapor to “ask” other plants for helpDgive off nice chemicals to attract friendly insects to a tack the pest28.The underlined word “alerts” most probably means “_”Awarns Bprotects Cthreatens Dallows29.Which would be the best title for the passage?ACommunication between Plants BA Chemical “Language”CPlants Can Talk DHow Plants Protect ThemselvesCMy 16-year-old son, Anton, had gone to the local swimming hole Most of the kids swim there, and there are plenty of rocks for them to use as safe harbors, so I had no fears for his safetyStill, the firefighters first words You need to come up here to the Stillwater River made me catch my breath, and his follow-up words gave me relief: “ Your son is OK”When I got to the river, I immediately saw the firetruck, ambulance and Anton, wrapped with a towel about his shoulders, sitting quietly on a low platform of the fire engineI hurried over to him You OK?I asked”Yeah, was all he said But my eyes begged for an explanation, I didnt get it from my son, however, who tends to play his cards close to his vestThe story was this: A woman was being swept under water Hearing the cries, Anton and his friend Tyler, without hesitation, swam out to her, and brought her safely to shoreIn an age in which the word hero is broadcast with abandon and seemingly applied to anyone who make it through the day, I realized the real thing in my son The teens are stubborn and self-centred, but that didnt mean they have no desire to do goodStill shocked by my sons daring, I drove him home Along the way, I tried to dig out some more information from him - but he had precious little to say The only words he said were,”Whats for supper?I spent some time alone that evening, thinking about the tragedy that might have been The next morning, when Anton got up, I half expected him to tell me the story But all he did was toast some bread, pull himself together, and head for the door to start a new day Watching from the window,1 was reminded that still water often runs deep30.Why did the mother allow her son to swim there?A He was an excellent swimmer BThe water of the river is shallowC He was old enough to swim DThe rocks can be of help if theres danger31.The underlined part who tends to play his cards close to his vest probably meansA Anton is a boy fond of swimming with other kidsB Anton is unwilling to tell others what he thinksC Anton always has a desire to help othersD Anton seldom changes his mind32.In the mothers eyes, what her son did wasA dangerous but interestingC unexpected and courageousB meaningful but difficultD awful and absurd33.What might be the best title for the passage?A My Son, My Hero B Anton, A Silent BoyC A Good Deed DA Proud MotherDIts time for your family to relax and have fun! The following family adventures have links for you to get more informationTake the Rides of Your LifeVisit Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio, to seek thrills Even though its located off the beaten track, experts regularly praise Cedar Point as the best overall theme park of the country, says US News & World Report The park calls itself the roller coaster capital of the world, and with 16 to choose from, its hard to argue Its open daily from May 10 through Labor Day; weekends only from Labor Day through November 2Tickets start at $ 4899 per person if purchased onlinehttp:/wwwcedarpoint,comWander Free on a Dude farmDust off your cowboy boots and ready your cowboy hats for a visit to this Rocky Mountains paradise Located in Augusta, Montana, The farm has everything an aspiring cowboy or girl could long for, says Sunset magazine, including hiking trails, fishing trips, campfires with sing-alongs, and, of course, horseback rides The large farm operates from June through September; kids-only and adults-onlyprograms are availableTotal cost starts at $ 1,360 per adult, $ 1,276 per teen, and $ 1,168 per childhttp:/wwwtriplejranchcomDig for DinosaursMost kids （and adults） love dinosaurs, and to make their wildest dreams come true, head to Fruita, Colorado The Museum of Western Colorado offers Dino Digs for children ages five and older You can choose from one-, three-, and five-day expeditions Imagine how your child will feel when she helps unearth the fossilized（化石） bones of ancient species, says Outside magazine It lasts from May to OctoberDigs start at $ 125 per personhttp:/wwwmuseumofwesterncocomSurf Sand DunesSwap your snowboard for a sand-board, and head to Sand Master Park in Florence, Oregon Real Simple recommends learning the basics at this private dune park, which offers board rentals and lessons - often taught by world-champion sand boarders Then you can hit the ,slopes to test your skills From March to June, and September to NovemberRentals for a sand-board start at $ 10 per day; lessons start at $ 45 an hour per personhttp:/wwwsandmasterparkcom34.What is special about Cedar Point?AYou can visit Cedar Point on weekendsBIt has 16 roller coasters for you to choose fromCYou can help unearth the fossilized bones of dinosaursDIt offers lessons taught by world-champion sand boarders35.If you have a 3-day holiday in April, which of the following may interest you most?A Take the Rides of Your LifeB Wander Free on a Dude farmC Dig for DinosaursD Surf Sand Dunes36.Where will you probably find this passage?A A science fictionB An adventure storybookC A travel magazineD A theme park advertisement三 、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。37. Many things can become distractions(分散注意力).Your ability to focus your mind，emotions，and physicaI movements will directly influence your success.Staying tocused on the task at hand can be easier said than done.Here are some powerful techniques that can help you improve your ability to focus.For physical control，it helps to have a constant exercise schedule.38. Exercising helps you gain better command of your bodyand even goes beyond the body，giving you more flexibility not just physically but also emotionally and mentally.When you feel more comfortable in your body you increase your self-confidence，which helps you feel more relaxed.For mental control，meditation(沉思；冥想)does the task39. Its easy to get distracted by things in your background,but in order to perform well you have tomaintain a high degree of focus.When you relax your thoughts it trains your mind to deal effectively with outside distractions so you can stay centered on what matters most at the moment.40. It prevents you from over reaction and also from overacting.When your emotions settle down，you gain greater awareness of the environment youre in，mad feel calm and incontrol.41.he good thing is that self-control can be developed.Start exercising frequently，get yourself intomeditation，and start to feel positive changes in your careerand your life in general.A.In short，focus requires self-control.B.There are many benefits of exereising.C.Generally speaking，you need to practise a lot.D.There are still some disadvantages of exercises.E.Your emotions are well served by meditation as well.F Focus is an important part of success and achievement in general.G.It helps block out all the noise and activities t hat are going on around you.四 、语法填空Maybe you never opened that account (账户)But someone else 42._someone who used your name，your credit card number or your 43._(person) information to commit fraud (造假) without letting you know,44. _is actually a crime，pure and simple.The biggest problem is 45._(probable) that you may not know that someone has taken away your identity 46._you notice that something is wrong：you may get bills for 47._credit card account you never opened，your credit report may include debts you never knew you had,48. _you may see charges on your bills that you didnt sign for，and even dont know anything about.If your identity has really 49._(steal) like that，the Federal Trade Commission(FTC) suggests that you 50._(take) at least two actions immediately.First，contact the fraud departments of the major credit offices and ask them 51._copies of your credit reports.Then，review your reports carefully to check your corrections and changes.五 、短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。如有错