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高考模拟试题精编(八)【说明】本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,时间120分钟。题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总分第一节第二节第一节第二节第一节第二节得分第卷(共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How does the man feel about his job?AHe doesnt care much about it. BHe enjoys it very much. CHe doesnt like it.2What is the woman probably going to do?AAsk Tom to send an invitation. BGet the Johnsons address. CInvite Tom to the party.3What does the woman mean?AJane is looking for a summer job.BJane doesnt want to go home.CJane is eager to go home for the summer holiday.4Why is the woman excited?AShe has got a drivers license. BShe has sold a lot of tickets. CShe is going abroad.5What does the man think of Picasso?AHe thinks that he is the greatest Spanish painter.BHe doesnt consider him the best Spanish painter.CHe is sure that he can become famous.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6What can we learn from the conversation?AThe man wants to book a standard room.BThe man prefers a smoking room.CThe man chooses a room on the second floor.7How much will the man pay for the room?A80 dollars. B88 dollars. C96 dollars.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8What can we learn about the boy?AHe has got a headache. BHe has got a fever. CHe has got a heart problem.9What does the mother ask the boy to do?AGo to the hospital. BStay in bed. CBuy some medicine.10What does the boy want to do?AWatch TV. BSee the doctor. CGo to school.听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。11What is the man going to do in the evening?ATake an exam. BStudy. CLook for a job.12What exam will the man take?AThe entrance exam. BThe midterm exam. CThe final exam.13What does the man think of the coming exam?AEasy. BHarder than the last one. CToo difficult to pass.14. What does the man think of his present job?AHe is not satisfied with it. BIts the best one in the world. CIts the worst one in the world.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15Where does the conversation most probably take place?AAt the railway station. BAt the post office. CAt the airport.16Which country will the letter be sent to ?AEngland. BJapan. CCanada.17How will the letter be sent?ABy airmail. BBy registered mail. CBy express mail.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18What is the talk mainly about?AImproving our memory. BTaking care of our health. CCollecting information.19What should we do to remember someones name?AWrite it down on a piece of paper.BPay more attention to his or her first name.CRemember his or her last name.20What does the speaker suggest to us?AHaving a rest for twenty minutes.BTaking some vitamin B1 and B2.CDoing sports during the break.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21In _accident,more than 100 people were killed,not to speak of_dying.Athe;theBan;the Cthe;a Dan;不填22How are you getting on with your new classmates?_.Ive got to know them all.AVery good BMuch pleased CVery kind DFar better23He cares so little about his meals that_will do so long as it can fill his stomach.Aeverything Bsomething Canything Dnothing24Suddenly,Tom stood up and,_his schoolbag,rushed out of the classroom.Aseize Bseizing Cbeing seized Dto seize25Its too messy in your room.Look,by the washing machine_a pile of dirty clothes.Aare lied Blay Care lying Dlie26If you come across a word_meaning you have forgotten,please look it up in the dictionary.Ain which Bwhich Cwhose Dthat27There is no need for you to worry about your salary,boy.You_get it very soon.Acould Bshall Cwould Dneed28Dont phone her between 8:00 and 10:00.She_classes then.Awill have Bhas had Cwill be having Dwas having29Have you been to the Summer Palace?Perhaps not._,it might have been during my early childhood.AIf any BIf ever CIf once DIf not30This will be extremely important work,and its success or failure will depend on_we can find a lot of capable young people now.Awhat Bif Cwhy Dwhether31Im surprised_that Sue and Paul have broken up,for they seemed very happy together when I last saw them.Ato hear Bhearing Cto be heard Dbeing heard32My English teacher is very kind.Ill never forget the favor he_me.Ais doing Bwill do Chas done Dhad done33You cant go out because it is a stormy night;_,your homework hasnt been done.Atherefore Bhowever Cotherwise Dbesides34What about listening to the English program on the radio while learning English?Personally,_.Aits up to you Bit makes sense Cits a shame Dits out of the question35We are at your service.Dont hesitate to_us if you have any further problems.Aturn to Bappeal to Ccome to Dapply to第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Every year on my birthday,a white gardenia(栀子) was_36_to my house.But no card or note came with it.Calls to the flower shop were always useless it was a cash_37_.After a while I stopped trying to_38_the senders identity and just_39_in the beauty and perfume of that magical,perfect white flower in_40_pink paper.But I never stopped_41_who the giver might be.My mother_42_to these imaginings.She asked me if there was someone for whom I had done a special kindness and who might be showing_43_.I had more fun imaginings that it might be a boy I fell in love with or one who had noticed me even though I didnt _44_him.One month before my night school_45_,my father died.My feelings_46_from sorrow to fear and anger:my dad was missing some of the most important_47_in my life.I became completely_48_in my coming graduation,the seniorclass play and the ball.But my mother would not hear of my_49_any of those things.Mother and I had gone shopping and found an impressive dress,but it was the_50_size.When my father died,I forgot about the dress.The day before my ball,I found that dress in the right size over the living room sofa.It was_51_to me so lovingly.I didnt_52_whether I had a new dress or not.But my mother did.She wanted her children to feel_53_,filled with a sense that there was a beauty even in the face of_54_.My mother died ten days after I was married.The following year the gardenia stopped_55_.36A.given Bdelivered Ctaken Dshown37A.use Bbill Cpurchase Dmoney38A.recognize Brealize Ctest Ddiscover39A.delighted Bpleasant Cpleasing Dconfused40A.huge Bsoft Ctough Dheavy41A.considering Bremembering Cimagining Drecalling42A.referred Bled Cpreferred Dcontributed43A.appreciation Bwish Cfeeling Dhappiness44A.observe Bwatch Cknow Dthink45A.education Bgraduation Cbeginning Dvacation46A.ranged Bdiffered Csuffered Djudged47A.shocks Baccidents Cthings Devents48A.tired Buninterested Cunhappy Dcrazy49A.lacking Bdisappearing Cmissing Dattending50A.wrong Bfalse Cproper Dold51A.provided Bintroduced Cpresented Dawarded52A.doubt Bwonder Cdesire Dcare53A.gifted Bloved Crespected Dhonored54A.mistake Bfailure Cdoubt Dsorrow55A.coming Bgrowing Cfollowing Dsending第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AOn October 23,1990,David Pologruto,a high school physics teacher,was stabbed(刺)by his smart student Jason Haffizulla.Jason got straight As and was determined to study medicine at Harvard,yet this was his downfall.His physics teacher gave Jason a B,a mark Jason believed would undermine his entrance to Harvard.After receiving his B,Jason took a butcher knife to school and stabbed his physics teacher before being reprimanded(斥责) in a struggle.How can someone as smart as Jason do something so dumb?Smart can be dumb.Studies show there is little or no correlation between IQ and emotional intelligence.During my early university years,I regarded myself as an intelligent guy.I got good marks in Mathematics,Physics,and other technical subjects.I thought such skills would surely give me an edge in life.After one year of study with decent marks,I began to see two major classes of students.The first category of students turned up to few lectures,partied every weekend,enjoyed a great social life,and did minimal work to pass courses.The second category of students were intelligent,hard workers,got good grades,and were very focused on their studies.Surely these intelligent and hardworking students would fill the great jobs before the other,more lazier,class of students?Not so.Students are often shocked upon graduation that their qualifications are not as important as they once thought.Graduates enter the workforce only to realize that coworkers hate them,less intelligent people are the ones receiving promotions.Educational skills are useless in some industries when people skills are absent.You can have great ideas,theories,and solve complex problems,but if you cannot effectively communicate that material in a persuasive and exciting manner by relating to your fellow human,you face an uphill battle in whatever challenges you encounter.Its not that people dislike you because of your intelligence;its that people dislike you because youre rude,not understanding.The intelligent person with poor communication skills is insensitive or unaware of others emotions.56Jason Haffizulla stabbed his physics teacher because_.Ahe was unfairly treated by the teacher Bhe was disappointed with his downfallChe was at a low emotional intelligence level Dhe was scolded by the teacher57We can infer from the passage that the author_.Athinks people only having high intelligence are not enough to be successfulBfound a great job after graduationCbelonged to the first category of studentsDcould keep a balance between social life and studies58Many intelligent people are hated because_.Athey can solve more complex problems Bthey cant settle the challenges they meetCthey are envied for their intelligence Dthey are rude and not understanding59What can make people succeed at work according to the last paragraph?AEducational skills. BCommunication skills.CGood manners. DAwareness of peoples emotions.60The passage is mainly to tell us_.Athe relationship between IQ and emotional intelligenceBwhat kind of students can succeed in collegeCsmart people can have poor communication skillsDintelligent students will meet more challenges at workBSince 1884,Greenwich Mean Time(GMT) has been the international standard for timekeeping,but it is now under threat from a new definition of time itself based not on the rotation (自转) of the Earth,but on atomic clocks.In January the International Telecommunication Union will meet in Geneva to vote on whether to adopt the new measure,despite protests from Britain.No doubt,the question has hurt Britains national prideparticularly when the British believe their old rival France is leading the push to change from GMT to the new time standard.GMT is based on the passage of the Sun over the zero meridian (经线)at the Greenwich Observatory in southeast London,and became the world standard for time at a conference in Washington in 1884.France was striving for Paris Mean Time at the same conference.In 1972 it was replaced in name by Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) but that in fact remained the same as GMT.UTC is based on about 400 atomic clocks around the world but then corrected with “leap seconds” (润秒) to correspond to the Earths rotational speed,which fluctuates (波动)As a result,atomic time is slowly diverging from (偏离)GMT,by about one minute every 60 years,or by an hour every 600 years.The tiny differences between Earth speed and atomic speed have become a problem for GPS,space exploration and mobile phone networks on which the modern world relies.“We are starting to have two definitions of time.Imagine a world where there were two or three definitions of a kilogram,”Dr.Arias said.The meeting will look at the possibilities of abolishing the leap seconds and moving fully to atomic time.The proposal has been opposed by British science minister David Willetts.He said,“We should stick to real time as experienced by humans.Without leap seconds we will lose contact with the reality of Earths rotation.Eventually our midnight would happen at noon.”China prefers the present time standards,saying that its astronomers want to retain Earthrotationbased time.61For more than_years,GMT has been the international standard for timekeeping.A80 B120 C160 D20062We can infer from the passage that_.ABritain has been proud of GMTBGMT is slower than UTCCFrance has been on good terms with Britain in historyDFrance prefers using GMT instead of the new time standard63The International Telecommunication Union will meet in Geneva_.Ato vote on whether to adopt atomic time as the time standardBto replace Greenwich Mean Time by Coordinated Universal TimeCto make the Paris Mean Time the world standard for timeDto abolish the tiny differences between Earth speed and atomic speed64The tiny differences between Earth speed and atomic speed have a bad effect on the following except_.AGPS Bspace explorationCMP4s Dmobile phone networks65What is Chinas attitude toward fully adopting the atomic time?AOpposed. BSupportive.CCautious. DUnconcerned.CWe first saw weblogs in the mid90s with people taking their diaries to the Internet.It was a fun and rather unusual way for people to share their thoughts with the wider world.Net users quickly shortened weblogs to blogs.The popularity of blogging really began to take off in the late 90s when software was created just to make it easy to create a blog.Open Diary created the first blog community in 1998 and introduced interactivity by allowing readers to be able to comment.In 1999,B was started and this service was to bring blogs to the masses.In the ten years since their introduction,blogs have taken off on a scale that would have surprised the first bloggers.There are still bloggers who use their blogs as online diaries but the purposes of blogs are different.Technology has advanced,and so have the ways to blog.Additions like audio blogging and video blogging have made blogging a rich,multimedia experience.Blogs are one of the easiest ways to establish a Web presence,as you neednt learn how to create a website.B is still one of the most popular of the free blogging choices.Bought by Google in 2020,B offers anyone the choice of creating one or more blogs in minutes.Todays blogs are still being used for online diaries but even more are being created every day for various purposes.Politicians use blogs to tell their constituents (选民) what they stand for.Journalists are blogging the news as it happens.Celebrities,like actors and authors,are keeping in touch with their fans by blogging.Businessmen use blogs to inform their customers of new products and developments.Blogging is an easy way for anyone to be able to express themselves online.You can use your blog to communicate and share with people in ways that email just doesnt allow.So if youre not blogging already,what are you waiting for?66The first paragraph mainly tells us_.Athe blogs origin Bwho invented weblogsChow to write a blog Dthe reason why weblogs were shortened67Which of the following is least likely to be found in blogs?ATrue feelings of bloggers. BBloggers loved songs.CBloggers favorite films. DPhone numbers of bloggers friends.68What do we know about B?AIt was set up twenty years ago. BIt became famous for its name.CIt is the most popular website. DIt belongs to Google.69Which may be the reason why B is so popular?APeople can make a lot of friends by writing blogs online.BIt was an easy but wonderful way to creat blogs in minutes.CPeople prefer to share something private with others.DPeople can make comments on others blogs on this website.70From the passage,we can say that_.Abusinessmen may increase their sales by blogging Bcelebrities are able to sit together when bloggingCpoliticians can defeat their enemies by blogging Djournalists can know all the truth by bloggingDShirley Chisholm was best known as the first black woman elected to the United States Congress and the first black woman to run for president of the United States.However,her life was filled with much more than being the first black woman to do important things.She believed in being a person to fight for change.All her life,she worked to improve the lives of others.Shirley was born in Brooklyn,New York in 1924.Though her parents had very little money,they wanted their daughters to get a good education and to have a better life.When Shirley was three years old they sent her and her sisters to live with their grandmother in Barbados.There Shirley received a good education from the British school system.She enjoyed the years with her grandmother.Shirley always remembered the words her grandmother spoke.In 1934 Shirley moved back to Brooklyn.She continued to do very well in school.She later graduated from Brooklyn College with honors.In 1949,she married Conrad Chisholm who worked as a private investigator.Together they took part in lo
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