新视野大学英语四册五测试题答案.doc

Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!Part 1 Compound Dictation(每小题： 分)Directions: In this section you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.People who go to the emergency room with chest pains in the evening are more likely to be having a heart attack than those who go during the day. This fact is supported by research 1. . You wouldve heard this if you were here Tuesday at the 2. meeting of the American Heart Association. Dr. Michael Gibson said people who arrived at the 3. room at night with chest pains had an 11 percent risk of having a heart attack, compared with a 6.5 percent risk for patients who came in during the day.Gibson and his 4. compared 813 patients who came to the hospital between 6 a.m. and 6 p.m. with 433 patients who came in between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m.The people who came in at night were younger than those who arrived during the day, and had experienced their 5. for a longer period of time before going to the hospital.Gibsons recent research has shown an association between peoples sleeping and waking 6. and heart attacks. Most heart attacks 7. in the morning.He has some ideas about this. Gibson thought that one reason that night-time patients were much more likely to be having a heart attack may be that 8. . Patients who came in at night delayed seeking treatment by 30 to 45 minutes. He also thought that 9. .The doctor had some advice for people who think they might be having a heart attack. He stressed that 10. . The earlier they have proper treatment, the better.Part 1 Compound Dictation (每小题: 2 分; 满分：20 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.2presentedpresented2.2annualannual3.2emergencyemergency4.2colleaguescolleagues5.2symptomssymptoms6.2patternspatterns7.2occuroccur8.0were more likely to be having a heart attackthey had symptoms longer before seeking help, thus delaying life-saving treatment9.0they may have been having a heart attack in their sleepthey may have been having a heart attack at night in their sleep before waking up10.0even at night, when you think youre having a problemit is important to come to the hospital quickly, even at night, when they think theyre having a problemSubtotal: 14 老师评语：Part 2 Multiple Choice(每小题： 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any _ of it at all.A. interpretationB. explanationC. meaningD. sense2.Two of the children have to sleep in one bed, but the other three have _ ones.A. completeB. singularC. separateD. different3.I remember seeing him some years ago, but I dont _ what he said.A. remindB. recognizeC. recallD. reflect4.If you think you can do my job better than I can, you are welcome to _.A. take it overB. take it offC. take it downD. take it in5.His results are not very _. He does well one week and badly the next.A. invariableB. consequentC. consistentD. continuous6.The government is determined to _ the established policy of developing agriculture.A. go afterB. go byC. go aheadD. go on7.Shortly after his retirement, the former president _ gardening and hunting.A. took toB. took onC. took inD. took after8.Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a _.A. scarcityB. minorityC. minimumD. shortage9.He looked _, as if hed missed a nights sleep.A. worn outB. worn offC. worn awayD. worn through10.The patients progress was very encouraging as he could _ get out of bed without help.A. nearlyB. onlyC. merelyD. barely11.They dont know how to put in a central-heating system, but they managed it by trial and _.A. faultB. slipC. errorD. mistake12.His dramatic change in opinion was _ by the unspeakable wrong done to him.A. brought outB. brought toC. brought upD. brought about13.He was _ admittance to the restaurant for not being properly dressed.A. deniedB. rejectedC. stoppedD. accepted14.They are well _ with each other since they once studied in the same university.A. acquaintedB. recognizedC. acknowledgedD. identified15.Old Mr. Browns condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will _.A. pull throughB. pull upC. pull backD. pull out16.The rain looked as though it had _ for the night.A. set offB. set outC. set inD. set up17.He did his best to stay awake, but the performance was so boring he just _ to sleep.A. dropped awayB. dropped outC. dropped offD. dropped down18._ available annually to the University for publishing books are exhausted for the present.A. ExpensesB. CostsC. FundsD. Money19._ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now.A. Had it not beenB. Werent itC. It were notD. Had not it been20.Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication _ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A. in thatB. in whichC. in order thatD. so thatPart 2 Multiple Choice (每小题: 1 分; 满分：20 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1DD2.1CC3.1CC4.1AA5.1CC6.0DB7.1AA8.1BB9.1AA10.1AA11.1CC12.1DD13.0BA14.1AA15.1AA16.1CC17.1CC18.1CC19.1AA20.1AASubtotal: 18 老师评语：Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)(每小题： 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.When I was 25, I gave up my job and apartment to go and live in the woods. I was tired of this 1. world dictating how much money I needed to make just to survive. I wanted to find 2. so I could rest my weary (疲倦的) mind. So, I built a small hut to live off the land. I suppose I took 3. from Henry David Thoreau. I remember he once says, I never found the companion that was so 4. as solitude. There was a small pond near my cabin with a beautiful garden. I 5. that I would spend my days writing poetry and playing my guitar while the birds sang. I had to boil the water in a kettle on the wood burning stove before I could drink it. Every morning I took my axe outside and 6. wood for the fire. Every afternoon I 7. my garden. Unfortunately, the sunlight had to 8. through the trees and my garden never got enough light. Most of time I just ate dried beans and rice. I became so tired of eating beans and rice that I practically 9. every time I took a bite. Every night, I wrote down my 10. observations and sang to myself. When winter came I became cold, lonely and ready for company, so I moved back to the city.Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze) (每小题: 3 分; 满分：30 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.3complicatedcomplicated2.3solitudesolitude3.3inspirationinspiration4.3companionablecompanionable5.3imaginedimagined6.3choppedchopped7.3tendedtended8.3creepcreep9.3chokedchoked10.3solitarysolitarySubtotal: 30 老师评语：Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题： 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Choosing a travel companion is at least as uncertain as choosing a marriage partner. The chances of success are perhaps even less. No law of causality (因果关系) exists to insist that in choosing a travel companion you will lose a friend. But its not unlikely. The odds depend on the length and the rigorousness (严密) of the trip. Some friendships have a strength that will withstand even travel; others are by nature short-lived and travel merely hastens their dissolution (结束，终止).Perhaps I should make it clear that in discussing this matter of travel companions I am confining myself to Platonic (柏拉图式的) friendships. Intimate friends may well be the best companions of all. Compromises and concessions from such companions clearly spring from a recognized emotional base that colors every issue. Ill confine myself, then, to companions, male and female, who are sharing a trip solely for company. Why bother at all with a travel companion? Why not travel alone, shiftily (机智地) pursuing ones goal? Some of the answers are obvious. A pleasant fellow traveler eases the stress and tensions, adds to the delights and rewards and pays half the bills. However, a bad-tempered companion quite often brings you to the point where you devoutly (虔诚地) wish you were alone.Finding that suitable companion is something of an art and something of a gamble. But the choice should be determined by one important rule: travelers should be going on the trip with the same idea in mind. They should hold in common a theory of travel.1.Choosing a travel companion is hard and risky, because _.A. one may lose a friendB. one may suffer financial lossesC. one may be trapped in the dangerous situationD. one may miss the chance of finding the right marriage partner2.When intimate friends travel together, _.A. the trip will hasten their dissolutionB. the trip will make them closer to each otherC. they will find the right ways to solve problems due to their relationshipD. they will make more friends on trip3.It can be inferred from the passage that the companion talked about here is the person _.A. one can think of developing a deeper relationship withB. one can travel with merely for companyC. one can count on for a free travelD. one can learn much from4.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Choosing a travel companion wont lead to the loss of friends.B. Friendships cannot withstand the test of any trip.C. A travel companion is badly needed if one wants to take a trip.D. Like-minded people should travel together.5.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Travel and Marriage-Two Similar ExperiencesB. Finding a Good Travel Companion-a Risky MatterC. Will Travel Damage the Friendship?D. Should One Travel Alone or in Anothers Company?Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.Silence is unnatural to man. He begins life with a cry and ends it in stillness. In the interval he does all he can to make a noise in the world, and there are few things of which he stands in more fear than of the absence of noise. Even his conversation is in great measure a desperate attempt to prevent a dreadful (可怕的) silence. He knows that ninety-nine percent of human conversation means no more than the buzzing (发出嗡嗡声) of a fly, but he longs to join the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure. The object of conversation is not, for the most part, to communicate ideas. It is to keep up the buzzing sound. There are, it must be admitted, different qualities of buzz: there is even a buzz that is as exasperating (使人恼怒的) as the continuous ping (砰声) of a mosquito. But at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a mute (哑巴). Most buzzing, fortunately, is agreeable to the ear, and some of it is agreeable even to the mind. He would be a foolish man, however, who waited until he had a wise thought to take part in the buzzing with his neighbors. Those who despise (看不起) the weather as a conversational opening seem to me to be ignorant of the reason why human beings wish to talk. Very few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of learning anything new. Some of them are content if they are merely allowed to go on making a noise into other peoples ears, though they have nothing to tell them except that they have seen two or three new plays or that they have had food in a Swiss hotel. At the end of an evening during which they have said nothing at immense length, they are proud of themselves on their success as conversationalists.6.The significance of mans speaking ability is that _.A. it proves his existence as a manB. it raises his position as a manC. it makes him enjoy meaningful conversationsD. it gets him out of trouble7.The statement that ninety-nine percent of human conversa