2020学年新教材高一英语 寒假作业 Unit 1 Teenage life Reading for Writing 新人教版必修1

Unit 1 Teenage life Reading for Writing1、I am too nervous _(answer) the question correctly.2、I find _ hard to remember these words in a short time.3、To be honest, the pay isnt _(attract) enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.4、I am sorry. I forgot to post the letter for you.It doesnt matter. I _ (post) it myself.5、Why not _(go) out and see if theres a place we can dance?6、Being _(上瘾的) to online games does damage to our health.7、You are an _ (成年人) now and you need to be responsible for your actions.8、I had to remind myself that being confident is not_ _ _ (与相同) being perfect.9、When Grace first arrived at the Ocean Park, her trainer _ _ _ (担心) her adaptation to the surroundings.10、It is well-known that opportunity _ _ _ (钟爱) people with a dream.11、be worried about; be attracted to; focus on; be addicted to; put up; work out; the number of; grow up; be similar to; set up1. More people will _ cycling if the weather is fine.2. Once you _ drugs, it will be very difficult for you to get rid of it.3. He _ a sign outside the shop to attract customers.4. We hope to _ a fund for the Hope Project.5. _ employees in our company has been reduced to 45.6. I like painting and I want to become an artist when I _.7. She _ her sick child, so she hurried home immediately after work.8. The twins _ each other in appearance but they are different in hobbies.9. People usually _ the things that are important to them.10. He sat down at his desk to _ the exact figures.12、 Take a look inside a high school classroom. You will most likely find a teacher at the front of the class and students sitting at their desks. Yet, look closer, and you might notice a familiar scene: many of these students are not paying attention. Instead, they are dozing off(打盹) or even completely asleep.Today, the majority of high school students are not getting enough sleep. This lack(缺乏) of sleep is a serious problem, especially as students are doing more than ever with their time. They come to school early, spend hours listening to teachers and taking tests, and come home to be faced with even more work. And the homework load these days is not light; teachers give hours worth of homework each night.Most kids need at least nine hours of sleep per night in order to function properly. Yet the period of this nine hours shifts as a child gets older. After puberty(青春期), the bodys internal clock changes so that it is difficult for teens to fall asleep before 11 p.m. So even if a student falls asleep at eleven, they would need to sleep until at least 8 a.m. to get a full nights sleep. Considering the time at which most high schools in this country begin, those nine hours are clearly being shortened. Few high schools start after 8 a.m.However, there are schools that have paid attention to this research and delayed the start of their school day. In schools where the start time is after 8: 30 in the morning, the teachers believe that there has been a real change in their students. They note that the students miss class less, pay more attention in class, perform better in class, and report lower levels of depression(沮丧). The researchers of these studies say that the results are quite important and that more schools should consider delaying their start time of their school day.1. The second paragraph mainly discusses _.A. why high school students should get more sleepB. The life of high school students at presentC. why high school students feel sleepy in the classroomD. how to lighten high school students homework load2. The underlined word shifts in Paragraph 3 probably means _.A. arrivesB. reducesC. increasesD. changes3. How do the teachers feel about the results from delaying their school day?A. Disappointed.B. Satisfied.C. Puzzled.D. Surprised.13、Top 4 Amusement Parks in the WorldIts summertime! That means parents have extra time to spend with their children, and what better way to engage in classic fun with family and friends than to visit an amusement park? Take a look at these fun choices perfect summer trip ideas to fit every budget (预算).Cedar PointTickets: $280 for adults, $120 for childrenPraising itself as the roller coaster capital of the world, Cedar Points 18 coasters will ensure youre riding all day. Reader Alicia Goettemoeller describes the park as a paradise for excited thrillers while reader Nick Schuyler says it is built for grown-up kids.KnoebelsTickets: $120 for adults, $10 for childrenThis old-fashioned amusement park is a must for your old memory games as well as money saving - admittance and parking are free of charge. Reader Tracy Ginsburg Maier says a family of 4 can enjoy special offer to eat, swim and ride all day for $100 at Knoebels.Kings IslandTickets: $340 for adults, $160 for childrenKings Island is one of the most visited theme parks in the US, with more than 3 million visitors per year. The park is especially known for its family-friendly attractions, such as Snoopy Island. Tickets to the main park also include admission to the nearby water park, Boomerang Bay.Dells Water ParksTickets: $140 for adults, $80 for childrenWisconsin Dells is a water park with dozens of indoor and outdoor water parks to spread around in. One of them, Noahs Ark, is the largest outdoor water park in the US. Many are open year-round and no charge for children under five.1. Where can a family with 2 children enjoy themselves with the least money?A. In Kings Island.B. In Knoebels.C. In Dells Water Parks.D. In Cedar Point.2. What is Kings Island famous for?A. The largest number of visitors.B. The largest outdoor water park.C. Its attractions for all family members.D. Its free admission to the nearby parks.3. What can be learned from the passage?A. Younger children cannot have fun in Cedar Point.B. The most visited theme park in the US is Kings Island.C. Noahs Ark is the largest indoor water park in the US.D. Visitors can find old time memories in Snoopy Island.14、 假如你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友John的来信。他在信中说，他刚进入高中，不能适应新的环境，不知道如何去结交新朋友，因此情绪低落。请根据以下内容给他写一封建议信，回信应包括以下内容：1.向John表示问候和安慰；2.针对他的问题提出以下建议；(1)放学后邀请同学一起参加活动；(2)同学遇到麻烦时，要去帮助他们；(3)自己遇到困难时要向他们求助。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear John,I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering high school._Yours,Li Hua答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：to answer解析：考查不定式。句意:我太紧张了,不能正确地回答这个问题。此处为too.to do sth.结构，意为“太而不能做某事”,故本空应用不定式形式。2答案及解析：答案：it解析：考查it作形式宾语。句意:我发现在短时间内记住这些词很难。本空在句中作find的形式宾语,不定式短语to remember these words in a short time作真正的宾语,故本空应用it作形式宾语。3答案及解析：答案：attractive解析：考查形容词。句意:老实说,虽然这份工作本身很有趣,但薪水不够吸引人。本空在句中作表语,主语为the pay,故应用形容词attractive吸引人的。4答案及解析：答案：will post解析：will post此处表示临时决定，所以用will do5答案及解析：答案：go解析：考查动词。句意:为什么不出去看看是否有我们可以跳舞的地方? Why not do sth.?意为“为什么不做某事?”,用于向对方提出建议,故本空应用动词原形。6答案及解析：答案：addicted解析：7答案及解析：答案：adult解析：8答案及解析：答案：the same as解析：9答案及解析：答案：was worried about解析：10答案及解析：答案：is attracted to解析：11答案及解析：答案：1.be attracted to 2.are addicted to 3.put up 4.set up 5.The number of 6.grow up 7. was worried about 8.are similar to 9.focus on 10. work out解析：12答案及解析：答案：1-3 CDB解析：1.主旨大意题。根据第二段可知，现今学生们很早到学校，又在学校听讲、参加考试，放学到家后还要做很多家庭作业，这样学生们的睡眠时间就更少了，因此会在课堂上犯困打瞌睡。故第二段主要讨论的是学生课堂上犯困的原因。2.词义猜测题。根据前句Most kids need at least nine hours of sleep per night in order to function properly.可知，大多数孩子每晚至少需要九个小时的睡眠。本句用Yet转折一下，故画线词所在句的意思为“然而随着孩子的长大,9小时的睡眠时间发生了改变”，故画线词意为“变化”。3.推理判断题。根据第四段中They note that the students miss class less, pay more attention in class, perform better in class, and report lower levels of depression(沮丧).可知，老师们注意到推迟上课后学生们旷课少，上课更专心，在课堂上表现得更好，抑郁程度更低。故可以推断出老师对这个结果是满意的。13答案及解析：答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.A解析：1. B 细节理解题。 Cedar Point 的票价：$ 280 for adults, $ 120 for children,所以两个孩子的花费是240美元，再加两个成人一共是 800 美元;Knoebels 的票价：$ 120 for adults, $ 10 for children,所 以两个孩子的花费是20美元，再加两个成人一共是260美元； Kings Island 的票价：$ 340 for adults, $ 160 for children,所以两个 孩子的花费是320美元，再加两个成人一共是1 000美元;Dells Water Parks 的票价：$ 140 for adults, $ 80 for children，所以两个 孩子的花费是160美元，再加两个成人一共是440美元。综上所 述,有两个孩子的家庭在Knoebels游玩花费最少，故选B。2. C细节理解题。报据第三个游乐园中提到的The park is especially known for it