2020学年高三英语上学期单元测试（9）大纲人教版

高三上学期英语单元测试（9）原人教版高三上册Unit1-4 本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（三部分，共105分）注意事项：1答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）听下面5段话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When should Susan go to meet Professor Brown? AAt 10:00BAt 10:30CAt 11:00 2What does the man say about Michelle?AThe jobs short hours make it impossible for her to refuse.BShes looking forward to meeting her new colleagues.CShe refused the position because of the low salary.3Which of the following is true? AThey dont have room for more workers.BThe workers they hired arent tall enough.CThey need to find a few more workers.4What does Jim plan to do? AFinish with green paint.BMove in here. CTravel.5How does the man feel about his job?AHe enjoys it. BHe doesnt like it at all.CHe wants to find a new job.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Where is the womans sister working? AIn Seattle.BIn Washington D.C.CIn Australia.7What is the womans brother? AA lawyer.BA secretary.CA painter.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题8What is the man? AA salesman.BA doctor.CA journalist.9Why does the man give up Chinese halfway? AThe Chinese grammar is too difficult.BThe Chinese characters are difficult to practise.CHe doesnt have enough time.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10How did the man find the flat for the woman? 20202020AHe found it by accident.BHe found it in the newspaper.CHis friends introduced it to him.11How much per month do they have to pay?A$100. B$120. C$ 125.12Which of the following is a right description of the flat? AIts well kept. BIts near Emilys college.CIts in a noisy area.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Whats the topic of the conversation? AAbout smoking. BAbout rights. CAbout health.14Whats the mans attitude toward smoking? AFavorable. BDisappointed. CNeutral. 15Whats the mans opinion about smoking in public places? ASmoking is bad for health.BNo one has the right to smoke. CHe has the right to smoke whenever he wants to. 16What are the speakers doing while the dialogue is going on? AThey are watching TV. BThey are quarreling. CThey are smoking.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Where does the speakers friend live now? AChicago. BAtlanta. CSan Francisco.18What is the speaker?AA doctor. BAn office manager.CAn artist.19How often do the two friends talk on the phone?ATwice a month BEvery three days. COnce a week.20Which is NOT mentioned by the speaker as a way of communication with her friend?ASending e-mail. BWriting to each other. CChatting on the Internet.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Youll never work it out by that method; you are _ altogether Akeeping track ofBoff the trackCon the track ofDaround the track 22_, it fades next to the story of Armstrongs struggle against disease. AImpressive though the record isBAs the record is impressive CThough impressive the recordDto settle it out 23To win a gold medal in the 2020 Olympic Games in Beijing _ for a player representing China. Aare great honoredBis a great honor Cis noted forDis great honor 24Her research _ the social effects of unemployment Ashows interest inBresults fromCis centered onDis focus on 25We are glad to greet you _ the Chinese people. Awith the nameBin the name ofCstanding forDfor the purpose 26The earliest Asian cultural relic _ in Africa also dates from this period. AfindsBis foundedCfinding Dfound 27The contacts between China and some European countries for several decades _ each others existence. Aled to the awareness of Bknew a great deal in Cis available in Dis equipped with 28_ is the best singer in our school?AWho do you think BWhom do you thinkCDo you think who DDo you think whom29After World War Two, technological _ in clothing and equipment had been made. AadvancesBprogresses CbackwardnessDrevolutionaries 30A locust _ two grams but can eat its own weight _ food every day.Aweighs; inBmeasures; ofCmeasures; orDweighs; with31_ the fact that he gained a great many achievements, he remained modest.AIn addition to BBesides CDespiteDThough32The Chinese nation has _ many national heroes and revolutionary leaders.Agiven birth to Bsung praise for Cgiven a reward to Dkeep records of 33- Dont you believe me? - _, Ill believe _ you say.ANo; whatever BYes; no matter whatCNo; no matter what DYes; whatever34There is a new problem _ the popularity of private cars that road conditions need _.Ainvolved in; to be improved Binvolving in; to be improved Cinvolving in; improvingDinvolved in; improved35Andrew is said _ a new computer programme last month, but I dont know when she will finish it.Ato design Bto be designingCto have designed Dto have been designing第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Walking down a path through some woods in Georgia, I saw a water puddle (水坑) ahead on the path. I changed my direction to _36_ it on the part of the path that wasnt covered by water and mud. _37_ I reached the puddle, I was suddenly attacked! But I was _38_. After all, I was being attacked by a butterfly!I took a step forward. My attacker _39_ me again. He pushed and struck me _40_ with his head and body, striking me over and over again with all his might. For a second time, I moved back a step _41_ my attacker gave up his attack. Yet again, I tried moving _42_, my attacker charged me again. I was struck heavily in the chest over and over again. I wasnt sure what to do _43_ to walk back a third time. This time, though, I stepped back several paces to _44_ the situation. My attacker moved back as well to land on the ground. Thats when I discovered _45_ my attacker was charging me only moments earlier. He had a mate and she was dying. She was _46_ the puddle where he landed.Sitting close beside her, he opened and closed his _47_ as if to fan her. I could only admire the love and courage of that butterfly in his _48_ for his mate. He had bravely attacked me for his mates _49_, even though she was clearly dying and I was so large. He did so just to give her those extra few precious moments of life, I _50_ careless enough to step on her. Now I knew why and what he was fighting for. There was really only one choice _51_ for me. I carefully _52_ my way around the puddle to the other side of the path, though it was only inches wide and extremely _53_. He had truly earned those moments to be with her, undisturbed.Since then, Ive always tried to remember the _54_ of that butterfly whenever I see huge obstacles facing me. I use that butterflys courage as an inspiration to _55_ myself that good things are worth fighting for.36Awalk past Bgo around Crun down Djump off37ABecause BOnce CThough DAs38Ainjured Bwounded Cunhurt Dharmed 39Arushed Bcaught Cdragged Dsnatched40Aby the armBon the head Cin the face Din the chest 41Abut Band Cas Dsince 42Abackward Btoward Cforward Ddownward 43Aother than Brather than Cmore than Dfurther than 44Alook into Blook over Clook on Dlook after 45Athat Bhow Cwhere Dwhy46Abesides Bbeyond Cbeside Dbeneath 47Awings Bmouth Clegs Deyes 48Asearch Bconcern Cpraise Deagerness 49Aadvantage Bprofit Cinterest Dsake50Ashould have beenBmust have beenCshould beDcouldnt have been 51Aleft Bleaving Cremained Dremaining 52Atook Blost Cmade Dfought 53Asmooth Bmuddy Cclean Dflat54Adetermination Benthusiasm Ccourage Dunselfishness55Aremind Bblame Cinform Dargue第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)For the second time in three years, Norways Robert Sorlie delivered a brave performance to win sled-dog racings toughest contestthe Iditarod. The 47-year-old firefighter crossed the finish line in Nome, Alaska, at 8:39 a.m. local time Wednesday morning. It feels good to be here, he declared, after passing the finish line. Im ready for breakfast. Frosty temperatures, rough land, and exhaustion couldnt break the musher (赶狗拉雪撬的人), who completed the race in 9 days, 18 hours, 39 minutes, and 31 seconds. Runner-up Ed Iten finished 34 minutes later, and defending champ Mitch Seavey finished third. Sorlie took his first lead at the 365-mile mark, but fell into second place halfway through the race. With 500 miles to go, he regained the lead for good. Iditarod officials rewarded Sorlie with a generous prize of $72,066 and a new truck. But even more exciting for the winner was the historic nature of his ride. By winning this years race, Sorlie joins a best group of mushers, becoming only the sixth person to win the Iditarod more than once. After winning several major long-distance races in Europe, Sorlie made his Iditarod first appearance in 2002, finishing in ninth place. A year later, he returned to take on the Alaskan wilderness once again, and won. Iditarod: A Quick HistorySince 1973, the worlds top competitors have gathered in Alaska to undertake the Iditarods 1,150-mile trail, which stretches from Anchorage to Nome. The race commemorates (纪念) a group of courageous mushers and dogs. In 1925, they traveled across part of the Idit trail to deliver serum (血清) to save sick children in Nome.56How many times has Robert Sorlie won the Iditarod? AOnce. BTwice. CThree times. DSeveral times.57How long did it take Ed Iten to finish the race? A9 days, 19 hours, 13 minutes, and 31 seconds.B9 days, 18 hours, 5 minutes, and 31 seconds.C9 days, 18 hours, 39 minutes, and 31 seconds.D9 days, 18 hours, 13 minutes, and 31 seconds.58This win was very important for Sorlie because he could _. Aget the generous prize of $72,066 and a new truckBget a chance to race in EuropeCjoin a best group of mushersDsave sick children in Nome59How long has the Iditarod been held?AOnly 3 years.BOver 100 years.CAbout 80 years.DOver 20 years.(B)The Internet has opened up a whole new on-line world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before.But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed when online. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes.For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, Would I say this to the persons face? If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. Repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face.If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.Everyone was new to the network once. Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else.If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex, and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, dont ask such questions.60When you send short messages to a person, you must _.Amake sure that they mean no harm Bread them again and againCsay something good to hear Drepeat them later to the persons face61If you are hurt in the chat room by others, you should _ Afight back in the same wayBtake them seriously Chave none of them Dbe angry at them62If a newcomer who communicates on line makes any mistakes, you _.Ashould point them out sharply Bshouldnt give any advice unless required by themCshould say something about themDshould take your responsibility to correct them63This passage mainly tells us _.Asome rules of Internet communicationBways of sending messagesCrules of the chat roomDways of making friends on the Internet(C)Everybody in this world is different from one another. But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money?As we grow up, we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs. These are influenced by society, our family, the education we receive and so on. Once this value system is set up, its not easy to change later in life.Financial experts say that everyone also has their own belief of how to manage their finances. This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money. According to our different values, experts put us in three categories. They are: the ant, the cricket and the snail.The ant works firstJust like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter, these people dont care about enjoying the moment. They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire. The ant loves to save but they could make more out of their money if they were willing to invest in some funds and stocks with low risk.The cricket fun firstThe cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesnt think too much about the future. They even borrow money when they really want something. Many young people now belong to this group. These people have little savings. When they get old, they might have problems. They should learn to save and buy insurance.The snail lives under pressureThe snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. They take big long-term loans from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury houses. They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure they can afford it. This can cause problems in the future. They should plan more carefully.64Our beliefs and values are affected by the following except _.Asociety Bthe family Cthe education Dmoney65People with the character of the snail would like to _.Aenjoy life at the moment without thinking much about the futureBput work before everything elseClive a luxury life at all costsDtake the risk of investing a large sum of money66Which of the following has the character that the author prefers?Athe ants Bthe cricket Cthe snail Dnone of the above67This passage mainly talks about _.Aspending nature of people Bthe relation between man and insectsCthe insects in natureDthe problems with dealing with money(D)Ed Viesturs grew up in Rockford, Illinois, where the tallest thing on the horizon was the water tower. But on Thursday, Viesturs became the only American to climb to the top of the worlds 14 highest mountains. His last hike was up Mount Annapurna, in Asias snowcapped Himalayas. At 26,545 feet, its peak is the 10th highest in the world. It is the mountain that inspired him to start climbing. It tends to be the trickiest, the most dangerous, said Viesturs. Theres no simple way to climb it. There are threatening avalanches (雪崩) and ice falls that protect the mountain. In high school, Viesturs read French climber Maurice Herzogs tale of climbing the icy AnnapurnAHerzogs story was of frostbite (冻伤) and difficulty and near-death experiences. Viesturs was hooked right away. Viesturs got his start on Washingtons Mount Rainier in 1977, guiding hikes in the summer. Fifteen years ago, he set out to walk up to the worlds highest peaks. Finally, hes done. The pioneering climber talks about mountains as if they were living creatures that should be treated with respect. You have to use all of your senses, all of your abilities to see if the mountain will let you climb it, said Viesturs. If we have the patience and the respect, and if were here at the right time, under the right circumstances, they allow us to go up, and allow us to come down. Whats next for a man who cant stop climbing? Im going to hug my wife and kids and kind of kick back and enjoy the summer, says Viesturs. But for a man whos climbed the worlds 14 tallest mountains, he will probably soon set off on yet another adventure. 68What record has Ed Viesturs set?AHe has succeeded in climbing to the worlds 14th highest mountain.BHe has been to the top of the worlds 14 highest mountains.CHe has