2020学年高二英语下学期期末辅导Ⅱ 北师大版

Units 20, Module 7 重点点击【考点考例一】 remain的用法Ladies and gentlemen, please remain until the plane has come to a complete stop. (2020四川)A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat【知能进阶】remain用作系动词, 表示“一直保持”、“仍然（处于某种状态）”、“继续存在”、“依然”, 具体用法有：1. 后面接名词作表语。如：In spite of their quarrel, they remained the best friends.2. 后面接形容词作表语。如：Despite the danger, she remained calm.3. 后面接介词短语作表语。如：He had to remain in hospital until he was better.4. 后面接动词-ing形式作表语。如：The guests came in, but she remained sitting at the desk reading.5. 后面接过去分词作表语。如：The author of the book remains unknown.【能力拓展】1. remain表示“剩下”、“仍有”, 只能用于主动语态, 不可直接跟宾语。如：This visit will always remain in my memory.2. remain表示“留下”、“逗留”, 特指在他人走后留下。如：I shall remain here all the winter.3. remain表示“尚待”、“留待”, 后面接动词不定式的被动语态，句子主语和不定式动词表示的动作是逻辑动宾关系。如：One problem remains to be solved.It remains to be seen whether it will do us good.4. remaining用作形容词，表示“剩余的”“剩下的”，多作定语。如：Mix in half the butter and keep the remaining 50g for later.【实例对接】 Fleming remained modest about the amazing outcome of his discovery. (P25)【考例答案】 A【考点考例二】 beyond的用法Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story. (2020全国I)A. beyond B. without C. of D. in【知能进阶】beyond作介词用时，常用于下列几种情况：1. 表示位置，意为“在的另一边；在之外；在更远处”。如：Beyond the river stood a power stationWhat lies beyond the mountains?2. 表示时间，其意为“迟于； 晚于；超过”。如：Some shops keep open beyond midnight.3. 表示范围、水平、限度、能力等，意思是“超出；多于；为所不能及”。如：Its quite beyond me why she married such a heavy smoker.4. 用在否定和疑问句中，意思是“除之外”。如：I know nothing beyond what he told me.【能力拓展】一、beyond也作副词用：“另一边；在远处；向远处；更远处”。如：If we cross the mountains, we may find people living in the valley beyond.We must look beyond for signs of change.二、常用短语beyond ones power 超出某人的能力；beyond ones reach 在某人够不着的地方；beyond praise 夸不胜夸； beyond compare无与伦比；beyond midnight 过了半夜；beyond belief 难以置信；beyond recognition 难以识别；beyond sb为某人所不能理解【实例对接】 “Whats beyond that hill?” “Whats on the other side of that river?” (P26)【考例答案】 A【强化训练】1. Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? It will fresh for several days. (2020全国)A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed2. The discussion alive when an interesting topic was brought in.A. was coming B. had come C. has come D. came3. Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?Because the old one has been damaged . (2020江苏)A. beyond reachB. beyond repairC. beyond controlD. beyond description4. Elizabeth has already achieved success her wildest dreams. (2020陕西)A. at B. beyond C. within D. upon5. Sorry, Madam. Youd better come tomorrow because its the visiting hours. (2020福建)A. during B. at C. beyond D. before6. well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where7. He told us whether a picnic was still under discussion. (2020四川)A. to have B. having C. have D. had8. Please remain ; the winner of the prize will be announced soon. (2020辽宁)A. seatingB. seatedC. to seat D. to be seated9. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the .A. 20 dollars remained B. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollars D. remaining 20