人教版八年级英语下学期期末模拟复习卷四D卷VIP

人教版八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷四D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)1. （8分） (2019八上南山期末) 阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 Studies have shown that a good nights rest helps us stay healthy. Researchers say sleep is probably the best tool we have for memory and learning.Getting a good nights sleep is important for the learning and memory process. Its important because it stores (储存) the training and learning exercises into our memory forever while were sleeping 7-8 hours in bed. And then the next morning when we wake up, our mind is better prepared to act on that information, Twery, an expert on the science of sleep said.But what about getting rest during the middle of the day? Past studies have shown that napping can help babies and young children learn better. In fact, napping can help older adults with their brain performance and may also help this group of people fight off age-related (年龄相关) memory loss.The researchers studied 3, 000 people and found that those who took an hour-long nap did much better on mental (智力的) tests. The hour-long nappers also did better on the tests than those who napped for shorter and longer periods. But researchers note that these findings are for those over 65, and for young, healthy adults, an hour-long nap may be too long.At present, were suggesting that we try to nap for about 30 minutes or less. Thirty minutes is enough to remove (消除) the pressure and will help us feel more awake. If we nap longer, we will get trapped into (陷入) the deep sleep, which can be hard to get out of, Twery said. This feeling is called sleep inertia (迟钝)the period when you awake from a very deep sleep. For a time, you are unable to think clearly.（1） From Paragraph 1, a good nights sleep _. A . is usually 7-8 hoursB . makes people become smarterC . makes people wake up early in the morningD . helps with peoples learning and memory（2） The underlined word napping in Paragraph 3 means _. A . a short sleep during the dayB . a good sleep during the dayC . a deep sleep at nightD . a long sleep at night（3） What does the result of the study show? A . The time of napping should be controlledB . The hour-long nappers are much smarter.C . Young adults need more napping time.D . The deeper you sleep, the longer youll sleep.（4） What is the passage mainly about? A . How does napping influence peoples health?B . Napping may improve learning and memory.C . The importance of having a good nights sleep.D . How long should people take a nap during the day?（5） In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A . NATUREB . SPORTSC . HEALTHD . CULTURE2. （6分） 阅读理解 Hello! Im Jenny Smith. Im a student at No.5 Middle School, Im at school now. Look! This is my desk. It is yellow. Whats on my desk? Three black pens, a blue ruler and an English book. The ruler is Sallys. She likes blue. Sally is my good friend. She is a nice girl. Her phone number is 518- 9236. I often call her. The English book is Peters. He likes English very much. Whose are the pens? Of course, theyre mine.（1） The word desk means _ in Chinese. A . 课桌B . 凳子C . 笔袋D . 书包（2） Jennys desk is _. A . whiteB . yellowC . blueD . brown（3） Jenny has _ pens. A . 2B . 3C . 4D . 5（4） The English book belongs to(属于) _. A . JackB . SallyC . PeterD . Jenny（5） What do we know about Sally? A . She is a teacher.B . She isnt nice.C . She likes white.D . She has a phone.3. （8分） (2019广州模拟) 阅读理解 Parking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Taizhou. The Transportation Department is mapping out a new plan for the citys parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road in Taizhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.The number of the private car owners is becoming larger and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,500 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. And prices rose to over 2000yuan, 500 more than in February. Industry experts say this suggests that local people want to have their own cars.By the year 2020, the number of cars in Taizhou will probably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Taizhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesnt solve the problem. The idea of Park & Ride system has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks near subway and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and need higher parking fees. Meanwhile it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.（1） The underlined phrase mapping out in the first paragraph means _. A . makingB . arguingC . replyingD . comparing（2） About _ drivers can find places to park their cars in Taizhou now. A . 85,000B . 100,000C . 15,000D . 200,000（3） What can we infer from the second paragraph? A . The city sent out more private licenses in February.B . Less and less people bought cars in March.C . The city sent out less private licenses in March.D . More and more people are going to buy cars.（4） According to the idea of a Park & Ride system, the city will _. A . send out more private car licensesB . build more parking lots near bus stopsC . encourage people to buy more carsD . build more parking areas in the city center（5） This passage is mainly about _. A . parking problemsB . heavy trafficC . pollution in TaizhouD . building more parking lots in the city center4. （8分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 My name is Lisa Baker. I have a big family. My dad is from America and my mum is from China.I also have a Chinese name. Its Bei Lisha. In English, your given name is before your family name. But in Chinese, your family name goes first.My mum has two names, too. Her Chinese name is Huang Bixia. Her English name is Patricia Baker.（1） Lisas English family name is_. A . LisaB . Lisa BakerC . BakerD . Bei Lisha（2） Lisas Chinese given name is_. A . BeiB . LisaC . BakerD . Lisha（3） Lisas mothers Chinese family name is_. A . Huang BixiaB . HuangC . BixiaD . Lisa（4） Lisas mothers English given name is _. A . BakerB . PatriciaC . HuangD . Bixia（5） Lisas friends call her mum Mrs _. A . BakerB . PatriciaC . LisaD . Bixia二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分） (2019八上萧山开学考) 阅读下列五段材料，从 AF 选项中找出与它们相对应的标题。其中有一项多余。 A. My Grandpas Healthy LifeB. My Birthday PartyC. My Eating HabitsD. My Living HabitsE. My Favorite AnimalsF. My Best Friends Day（1） Today, I was very happy. Some of my classmates came to my birthday party. Some of them danced and some sang. We ate delicious food. Everyone had a great time. （2） Im twelve years old. Of all the vegetables, I like tomatoes and potatoes best. I think they are good for my health. I dont like hamburgers. I dont think they are healthy. （3） Peter is my best friend. He gets up at six in the morning. After that, he washes his face. He has breakfast at twenty past six. At seven, he takes the school bus to school. At ten to five in the afternoon, he goes home. （4） Do you like animals? I like them and I like pandas best. They are black and white. They eat bamboos and then sleep for about 12 hours a day. You may think they are lazy, but I think they are very lovely. （5） My grandpa is 85 years old, but he is very healthy. He does sports every morning. And he eats lots of healthy food, like fruit and vegetables. He doesnt eat candies. He says candies are bad for his health. 三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)6. （15分） 完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Marcos was ahardworkingfarmer. Every day he asked his only son to1him in the fields, but Paolo seldom got out of bed before noon. Marcos was very2about his only son.One evening Marcos old friend Luigi3“ Marcos, why arent your fields ready for planting?”Marcos explained that he was old and his back hurt. He said that Paolo was4and did not help him with the farming. Marcos, you need to use your5as much as your back. I have an idea for you.”Luigi said.Early the next morning Marcos rushed into Paolos room. I found your grandfathers map!”he cried. We may find6he buried（埋）his gold coins!”Paolo jumped out of bed. “Ill start over here.”Paolo told his father. Paolo7in the field all day. While Paolo dug, his father8along, dropping something from his bag into the ground. When they went in for dinner that night, a very tired Paolo said, “I think Grandfather was old when he made his map. I dont think Ill dig tomorrow.”Paolo9to his lazy way and slept all morning. One day Marcos rushed into Paolos room and cried, Paolo! I found the treasure in the fields!” Paolo10went out to look. He said, There is11here but lines and lines of vegetables.”Marcos smiled. Paola, it is all around you. You have enough food to make it12the winter, with plenty more to sell!”Paolo was embarrassed（尴尬的）to see that his father was13. His one day of hard work had provided his with real treasure. He learned an important14. He could make a good living with a little hard work. He became a good15and made his father proud.（1）A . feed B . help C . save D . watch （2）A . sad B . happy C . proud D . bored （3）A . stood up B . moved in C . started out D . stopped by （4）A . busy B . excited C . lazy D . free （5）A . hands B . feet C . brain D . face （6）A . how B . where C . when D . why （7）A . dug B . planted C . played D . arrived （8）A . got B . ate C . sang D . followed （9）A . listened B . returned C . talked D . led （10）A . quietly B . suddenly C . sleepily D . easily （11）A . everything B . something C . anything D . nothing （12）A . through B . without C . since D . before （13）A . sure B . right C . rich D . kind （14）A . plan B . meeting C . lesson D . opinion （15）A . student B . actor C . friend D . farmer 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共20分)7. （20分） (2018七上深圳期中) The child is five years old and he can brush his _(tooth). 五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共10题；共10分)8. （1分） What does your father do? Hes a d_. He works in a hospital.9. （1分） (2018七上凉州期中) Do you like this _ (手表)? 10.