2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）英语

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷） 英 语第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四处选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.May I open the window to let in some fresh air?A. Come on! B. Take care! C. Go ahead! D. Hold on!2. He told us whether a picnic was still under discussion.A. to have B. having C. have D. had3. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front. but I dont have enough money to buy .A. one B. it C. this D. that4. Ladies and gentlemen. please remain until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat5.Have you ?No. I had the wrong number.A. got it B. got away C. got off D. got through6. A great person is always putting others interests his own.A. below B. above C. in D. on7. New came from the school office Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. which B. what C. that D. where8.How about your journey to Mount Emei?Everything was wonderful except that our car twice on the way.A. Yes, please. B. No, please dont.C. With please. D. My pleasure.9.Would you please help me with the box? Ks5u_ Ks5uA. Yes, please. B. No, please dont. Ks5uC. With pleasure. D. My pleasure. Ks5u10._many times, he finally understood it. Ks5uA. Told B. Telling Ks5uC. Having told D. Having been told Ks5u11.I wonder _youll water this kind of flower. Ks5uEvery other day. Ks5uA. how often B. how long C. how soon D. how much Ks5u12. Owen wouldnt eat anything _he cooked it himself. Ks5uA. until B. since C. unless D. while Ks5u13.I dont care what people think. Ks5uWell, you Ks5uA. could B. would C. should D. might Ks5u14.In order to find better job, he decided to study second foreign language. Ks5uA. the；a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the Ks5u15.why dont we choose that road to save time? Ks5uThe bridge to it Ks5uA. has repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. will be repaired Ks5u16. Not until I came home last night to bed. Ks5u A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went Ks5u17. The teacher together with the students _ discussing Reading Skills that _ newly published in America. Ks5uA. are; wereB. is; wereC. are; wasD. is; was Ks5u18. You speak very good French! Ks5uThanks. I _ French in Sichuan University for four years. Ks5uA. studiedB. studyC. was studyingD. had studied Ks5u19. My uncles house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but it is twice _ expensive. Ks5uA. asB. soC. tooD. very Ks5u20. Shell never forget her stay there _ _ she found her son who had gone missing two years before. Ks5uA. that B. whichC. where D. when Ks5u第二节 完形填空（共20小题; 第小题1.5分，满分30分） Ks5u阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Ks5uI was successful at my job. I worked very hard, but it _21_ me and my family a fabulous(极好的) lifestyle. Id worked for the same company for twenty years and had worked my way up to department director. _22_, one afternoon last May, I was called to the office, and it was _23_ explained to me that they were letting me go. I just sat there _24_ they talked on and all I could think was, “Ive _25_. ” Id been so well respected; _26_ I was of no value. Ks5uFor six weeks, I was in a very _27_ place. I wandered around my house like a zombie(僵尸). I could _28_ things needed doing, but would not do anything. My beliefs in looking forward and seeing the positive(积极的) in everything _29_ me. Ks5uThen. in late June, my youngest sons football team made the city cup final. The year before, hed been very sad when I _30_ the same final, so he was _31_ when I told him Id go. Not only did they win, but the look on his face as he saw me _32_ him on was unbelievable. From then on, I spent the summer enjoying my sons and their passions(激情). I attended match after match and performances of my elder sons ban I _33_ went to another city to watch him play. These moments were so _34_. My life had been so much devoted to _35_ for so long. and I felt _36_ that my sons were happy to welcome me into their world. Ks5u_37_, being unemployed gave me back a sense of purpose I was someones mun! Ifelt a sense of being _38_ again. Now I feel more positive about my professional _39_ and Im getting on better with my family than I ever have. Losing my job made me realize just how _40_ it is to achieve real balance in life. Ks5u21.A. PromisedB. affordedC. showedD. left Ks5u22.A. ThereforeB. AnyhowC. OtherwiseD. However Ks5u23.A. quicklyB. gentlyC. partlyD. easily Ks5u24.A. untilB. afterC. asD. so Ks5u25.A. failedB. finishedC. triedD. changed Ks5u26.A. suddenlyB. finallyC. immediatelyD. shortly Ks5u27.A. secretB. quietC. lonelyD. dark Ks5u28.A. seeB. getC. suggestD. understand Ks5u29.A. defendedB. directedC. desertedD. disturbed Ks5u30.A. watchedB. missedC. lostD. won Ks5u31.A. disappointedB. worriedC. honouredD. delighted Ks5u32.A. cheeringB. takingC. leadingD. passing Ks5u33.A. justB. evenC. stillD. almost Ks5u34.A. hopefulB. meaningfulC. difficultD. strange Ks5u35. A. work B. family C. matches D. performances Ks5u36. A. successful B. thoughtful C. thankful D. peaceful Ks5u37. A. Naturally B. Doubtfully C. Disagreeably D. Unexpectedly Ks5u38. A. employed B. comforted C. valued D. encouraged Ks5u39. A. education B. experience C. relationship D. future Ks5u40. A important B. interesting C. simple D. surprising Ks5u Ks5u第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分） Ks5u第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） Ks5uA Ks5u Ks5uHey there, Ks5uSo youre about to spend four years of your life and tens of dollars of your parents money. and all you really know about college is that all of your friends are going. Do you ever stop to wonder why youre going? Ks5u Ks5uRelax. Youre making the right decision. First of all, youll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects. For example, its hard to decide if you want to be a painter if youve never painted any pictures; once youre in a drawing-room on campus, youll know one way or the other. College is also a lot of fun after you graduate, youll be working every weekday for 50 or so years. And remember that college graduate earn about twice the income of those who never attended college. Ks5u Ks5uFinding the right college can be difficult. Fortunately, Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way. Ks5u Ks5u* Researching Schools. To us. the most important decision youll make is to choose the school that really fits you best not the once that is the most competitive（有竞争力的）or has the best-equipped rooms. Ks5u Ks5u* Applying to School. On JohnsonR. youll find hundreds of actual college application（申请）and links to many more. Ks5u Ks5u* Raising Your Scores. American College Test is once of the most important parts of the admission（录取）course. Its not the most important, though and everyone needs to prepare for the best. But, if you can do better, find the right course for better scores. Ks5u Ks5u*Paying for School. Most families need financial aid for the high cost of college. The problem is that financial aid seems difficult to get and many families get caught up in the price of college rather than learning the ways to get financial aid. If you really do your research, youll learn that you can afford to attend any college, no matter the cost. Ks5u Ks5uFor more information, call 600-3681 or visit JohnsonR. Wherever you go. have a nice trip ! Ks5u Ks5uJohnson Smith Ks5u Ks5uFounder and CEO Ks5u Ks5uJohnson Review Ks5u Ks5u41. How many reasons for going to college does the author mention in the text? Ks5u Ks5u A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 Ks5u Ks5u42. The author thinks you should choose the college that is . Ks5u Ks5u A. well-equipped B. competitive C. suitable D. famous Ks5u Ks5u43. What does the author advise you to do to pay the high cost college ? Ks5u Ks5u A. To ask the family for help. Ks5u Ks5u B. To make a study of financial courses. Ks5u Ks5u C. To do research on the price of college Ks5u Ks5u D. To get to know how to ask for financial aid. Ks5u Ks5u44. Whats the authors purpose of writing this test. Ks5u Ks5u A. To suggest ways to prepare for college learning. Ks5u Ks5u B. To help readers find the right college. Ks5u Ks5u C. To make Johnson Review popular. Ks5u Ks5u D. To introduce college life. Ks5u Ks5u Ks5u Ks5uB Ks5u Ks5uJuly 21st. 2020 was a typical English summers day it rained for 24 hours ! As usual, I rushed home from work at midday to check on the house. Nothing was amiss. By the time I left work at 5pm. However, the road into our village was flooded. Our house had never been flooded but, as I opened the front door. a wave of waters greeted me. Thank God the kids werent wish me, because the house was 5 feet deep in water. We lost everything downstairs. And the plaster had to be torn off the walls ceilings pulled down. Ks5u Ks5uAt first we tried to push on through. We didnt want to move the children out of home. so we camped upstairs. We put a sheet of plastic across the floor to protect us from the damp. But after three months, we felt very sick, so we move to a wooden house in a park. The house was small. but at first we were all just delighted to be in a new place. Unfortunately, things took longer than expected and we were there for 10 months. The life there was inconvenient. What surprised me most was how much I missed being part of a community（社区）. We had lived in a friendly village with good neighbors, and Id never thought how much I，Id miss that. Ks5u Ks5uAlthough our situation was very bad, its difficult to feel too sorry for yourself when you look at whats happening elsewhere. I watched a news report about floods in Northern India and thought. “We didnt have a straw hut（茅草房）that was for Christmas. But I cant wait Im going to throw a party for our friends in the village to say thanks for their support. This year, I wont need any gifts living away from home for months has made me realize how little we actually need or miss all our possessions. Although we are replacing things, theres really no rush we have our home back. and thats the main thing. Ks5u Ks5u45. What does the underlined word “amiss” in the first paragraph mean ？ Ks5u Ks5uA. Wrong. B. Missing. C. Right. D. Found Ks5u Ks5u46. It can be inferred from the text that the author . Ks5u Ks5uA. was sick of staying upstairs Ks5u Ks5uB. cared much about her children Ks5u Ks5uC. could not stand living in a wooden house Ks5u Ks5uDdid not deal well with her family affairs during the flood Ks5u Ks5u47. Why does the author say that they were lucky in the third paragraph ? Ks5u Ks5uA. Because her situation was not serious. Ks5u Ks5uB. Because many other paces were flooded. Ks5u Ks5uC. Because she had been to Northern India. Ks5u Ks5uD. Because some others suffered even more. Ks5u Ks5u48. What does the author mainly want to express by telling her story? Ks5u Ks5uA. She valued human feelings more than before. Ks5u Ks5uB. She realized she almost didnt need possession. Ks5u Ks5uC. She found Christmas gifts no longer badly needed. Ks5u Ks5uD. She thought her own home was the most important. Ks5u Ks5u Ks5u Ks5uC Ks5u Ks5uHonesty comes in many forms. First theres self-honesty. Is what people see the real article or do you appear through smoke and mirrors? I find that if I try to be something Im not. I feel unsure of myself and take out a part from my PBA（personal bank account）. I love how singer Judy Garland put it. “Always be a first-class version（版本）of yourself, instead of a second-class version of somebody else. ” Ks5u Ks5uThen theres honesty in our actions. Are you honest at school, with your parents, and with your boss? If youve ever been dishonest, I think we all have, try being honest, and notice how whole it makes you feel. Remember, you cant do wrong and feel right. This story by Jeff is a good example of that: Ks5u Ks5u In my second year of study, there were three kids in my math class who didnt do well. I was really good at it. I would charge them three dollars for each test that I helped them pass. Id write on a little piece of paper all the right answers, and hand them off. Ks5u Ks5u At first I felt like I was making money, kind of a nice job. I wasnt thinking about how it could hurt all of us. After a while I realized I shouldnt do that anymore, because I wasnt really helping them. They werent learning anything, and it would only get harder down the road. Cheating certainly wasnt helping me. Ks5u Ks5uIt takes courage to be honest when people all around you are getting away with cheating on tests, lying to their parents, and stealing at work. But, remember, every act of honesty is a deposit(储蓄) into your PBA and will build strength. Ks5u Ks5u49. The underlined part “appear through smoke and mirrors” in the first paragraph means “ ” Ks5u Ks5uA. to be honest Ks5u Ks5uB. to be unreal Ks5u Ks5uC. to become clear Ks5u Ks5uD. to come from an imagined world Ks5u Ks5u50. Which of the following can best explain Judy Garlands words? Ks5u Ks5uA. Be your true self rather than follow others. Ks5u Ks5uB. Dont copy others or you cant be the first class. Ks5u Ks5uC. Make efforts to be the first instead of the second. Ks5u Ks5uD. Dont learn from others unless theyre excellent. Ks5u Ks5u51. What does the author expect to show by Jeffs story? Ks5u Ks5uA. Honesty the author expect to show by Jeffs story? Ks5u Ks5uB. A bad thing can be turned into a good one. Ks5u Ks5uC. Helping others cheat can do good to nobody. Ks5u Ks5uD. One should realize the wrong in his bad deeds. Ks5u Ks5u52. In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express . Ks5u Ks5uA. one must be brave to be honest Ks5u Ks5uB. its difficult to be honest when others are not Ks5u Ks5uC. one should be honest when making a deposit Ks5u Ks5uD. honesty in ones actions can help him in the future Ks5u Ks5u D Ks5u Ks5u Cities alarmed by deaths and injuries of pedestrians are taking efforts to make crosswalks safer for people on foot, especially seniors and children who need more time to cross streets. Ks5u Ks5u A pedestrian is killed in a traffic accident in the USA every 110 minutes; one is injured every nine minutes, according to official data. Crosswalks can be especially dangerous for the elderly. Among people 70 and older, 36% of pedestrian deaths in 2020 occurred in crosswalks, compared with 21% of those younger than 70, according to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety. Ks5u Ks5u The Federal Highway Administration(FHWA) advise that next year states increase by nearly 15% the amount of time traffic lights provide for pedestrians to cross the street after the flashing orange hand appears. Ks5u Ks5uFHWA spokesman Doug Hecox says reasons for the change include an aging population that needs more time to cross, health-conscious Americans walking more, children encouraged to walk to prevent getting overweight and high gas prices pushing people to walk instead of drive. Ks5u Ks5uPedestrian deaths went down by 12% from 5,449 in 1996 to 4,784 in 2020, Bur among those in 2020, 471 were killed in crosswalks, down slightly from 488 ten years earlier, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration(NHTSA) says. Ks5u Ks5u53. Which of the following is true according to the text? Ks5u Ks5uA. Among 100 pedestrian deaths there were 21 people younger than 70 Ks5u Ks5uB. Old people are more likely to meet with accidents happened per hour. Ks5u Ks5uC. Traffic accidents killed more old people than young people Ks5u Ks5uD. About seven traffic accidents happened per hour. Ks5u Ks5u54. What is FHWAs suggestion to states? Ks5u Ks5uA. Fixing more traffic lights Ks5u Ks5uB. Providing more crosswalks Ks5u Ks5uC. Giving pedestrians more time to cross streets. Ks5u Ks5uD. Drivers dont give way Ks5u Ks5u56. The report from NHTSA suggests that Ks5u Ks5uA. fewer people were injured in crosswalks Ks5u Ks5uB. crosswalk safety has been greatly improved Ks5u Ks5uC. much has been done to reduce traffic accidents Ks5u Ks5uD. pedestrian deaths in crosswalks remain a serious problem Ks5u Ks5u E Ks5u Ks5u All too often, a choice that seems sustainable(可持续的)turns out on closer examination to be problematic. Probably the best example is the rush to produce ethanol(乙醇) for fuel from corn. Corn is a renewable resource you can harvest it and grow more, almost limitlessly. So replacing gas with corn ethanol seems like a great idea. Ks5u Ks5u One might get a bit more energy out of the ethanol than that used to make it, which could still make ethanol more sustainable than gas generally, but thats not the end of the problem. Using corn to make ethanol means less corn is left t