2020高考英语 Unit4《Pygmalion》单元强化训练 新人教版选修8

单元强化训练(四) (解析为教师用书独有).单词拼写1As soon as lessons are over you must make each others acquaintance.2These cars are brilliant(非凡的，显著的)for quietness of their engines.3A fortune teller would say that he can tell everything about a person from looking at the palm of his hand.4Priceless antiques(古董)were destroyed in the fire.5She never hesitates to spend money on clothes.单项填空1How are they getting on with their work?All goes well as _.Ato be plannedBbeing plannedCplannedDplanning【解析】此处用过去分词作状语，as planned是as it is planned的省略。其余几项形式不对。【答案】C2That wasnt the first time he _ us.I think its high time we _ strong actions against him.Abetrayed；takeBhad betrayed；tookChas betrayed；tookDhas betrayed；take3Its important for us to use a word or phrase according to the _ in language studies.AsituationBtranslationCexpressionDcondition【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：对我们来说，在学习语言中根据语境来用一个单词或短语是非常重要的。stuation“情境，语境”；translation“翻译”；expression“表达，表情”；condition“条件，情况”。【答案】A4The suspect was very cunning.He told a lie to the policeman _ at the scene.Awhen questionedBwhile to be questionedCas questioningDwhen questioning【解析】question“审问，盘问”。when questioned相当于when he was questioned。【答案】A5The professor will talk about pollution _ nature and society.Ain caseBin case ofCin favour ofDin terms of【解析】句意为：这位教授将会从自然和社会方面讨论污染问题。in terms of“根据；从方面”；in case“以防，万一”；in case of“万一”；in favour of“赞同，支持”。根据句意可知答案为D项。【答案】D6_ after having been painting the house all day，James called，saying he wouldnt come to our party.AHaving tired outBBeing tired outCTo be tired outDTired out【解析】考查非谓语动词作状语。tired out“非常疲倦”，是由过去分词转化而来的表示状态的形容词短语。【答案】D7Elizabeth believed the dog would die if_to its cruel owner，so she kept it.AreturningBwas returnedCit wouldDreturned【解析】句意为：伊丽莎白认为，如果那只狗还回到残忍的主人那里，它一定会死掉的，因此把她留了下来。本句“the dog would die if_to its cruel owner”作believe的宾语，而设空处为非谓语动词作状语，主语the dog与return之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。【答案】D8Children like to read the _ of the works of George Bernard Shaw.AadaptationBadoptionCpronunciationDexception10Im _ of the novel that is _.Aboring；disgustingBbored；disgustedCboring；disgustedDbored；disgusting【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：我对这本令人作呕的小说感到厌烦。bored“感到厌烦的”；boring“令人厌烦的”；disgusting“令人厌恶的”；disgusted“感到厌恶的”。【答案】D11Youd better pay attention to the key points.Dont pick the sesame seeds(芝麻籽)，but_the watermelons(西瓜)AoverweighBoverflowCoverlookDovergrow【解析】句意为：你最好注意关键之处，不要捡了芝麻丢了西瓜。A表示“超重”；B表示“溢出”；D表示“长得过快”，只有C项表示“忽视，忽略”，符合语义。【答案】C12_once，the naughty boy dared not steal any more.ABeing caughtBCaughtCTo be caughtDHaving been caught【解析】考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。句意为：因为被抓住过一次，那淘气的男孩再也不敢偷东西了。先有抓住，再有不敢偷东西，非谓语动词的动作先于谓语动词的动作，故选D。【答案】D13It took him a long time to_the magazines he bought last year before he could put them in the correct shelves.AclassifyBdivideCorderDarrange【解析】classify意为“分类”。divide的意思是“切割，划分”；order用作动词时，意为“订购”；arrange意为“安排”。【答案】A14You didnt get hurt at all in the traffic accident?_.I was a lucky dog.ANo problemBI dont think soCIm afraid notDGood heavens no【解析】考查交际用语的应答。对方确认一下“你在交通事故中一点都没有受伤？”，根据后面的“我真幸运。(I was a lucky dog.)”可知应用“谢天谢地，没有。(Good heavens no.)”来表示“庆幸” 自己没有遭遇不幸。【答案】D15Beethoven is my favorite musician.I regard him_other musicians.Amore superior toBmore superiorCsuperior toDsuperior than【解析】考查superior的用法。其没有比较级形式，后面通常跟to。【答案】C.翻译句子1打开半导体收音机时，声音立刻响起；关闭时，声音慢慢消失。(fade out)When_you_turn_on_a_transistor_radio，the_sound_comes_on_immediately.When_you_turn_it_off，the_sound_fades_out.2她被认为是我们这个时代的最伟大的女演员之一。(classify)She_is_classified_as_one_of_the_greatest_actresses_of_our_times.3她指责她儿子的行为。(condemn)She_condemned_her_son_for_his_behavior.4彼得的汽车和手机都被抢了。(rob)Peter_was_robbed_of_his_car_and_mobile_phone.5教授走进房间，身后跟着一群学生。(过去分词作状语)The_professor_came_into_the_room，followed_by_a_group_of_students.完形填空1A.takenBcarriedCbrought Dfetched【解析】Mr. Wood从办公室里带来一些工作。take“带走”； carry“搬运”； bring“带来”，符合题意。fetch去取，去拿。【答案】C2A.with whichBfrom whichCwhereDwhen【解析】keep sb. busy with.“一直忙于”。【答案】A3A.outsideBoverheadCdownstairsDnearby【解析】Mr. Wood住在楼下，后文提到他跑到楼上去制止邻居的聚会可知噪音是从上面传出来的。【答案】B4A.badBtiredCsickDhopeless【解析】这时已经是晚上十一点，Mr. Wood又工作了几个小时，因此感到很劳累/疲倦。【答案】B5A.uselessBnecessaryCpossibleDhelpful【解析】根据后文他没有睡觉而是在读书可知他已知道睡觉很难。【答案】A6A.hadBfoundCcaughtDfelt【解析】find oneself doing.“发现正在做”。【答案】B7A.buriedBrestedCshookDturned【解析】他把头埋进枕头里是为了不让自己听到楼上传出的噪音。【答案】A8A.till thenBworse stillCstrange enoughDeven so【解析】even so指“即便把头埋到枕头下面”。【答案】D9A.awayBoffCdownDup【解析】shut off切断，使隔绝。即便如此，也不能隔绝楼上传出的噪音。【答案】B10A.itBwhatCthat Dwhich【解析】after为介词，后引导宾语从句，从句中缺主语，故用what。“看起来好像有几个小时的样子”。【答案】B11A.sleepBstrengthCpatienceDanger14A.made fun ofBstared atCwas angry withDcaught sight of【解析】make fun of.“取笑”；stare at“瞪着”；be angry with.“对生气”，这三个词与下文意思不符，故可排除。catch sight of“看见”。【答案】D15A.acrossBaroundCtowardsDby【解析】 come across此处意思为：穿过来到，过来。【答案】A16A.asBbeforeCthoughDuntil【解析】Mr. Wood还没来得及开口，晚会的主人便向他发出了邀请。【答案】B17A.meet usBsit hereCjoin usDscold me【解析】根据后面Mr. Wood回家换衣服再来参加聚会可知此处是晚会的主人邀请Mr. Wood参加聚会。厚积薄发在本篇文章的阅读过程中，你有没有发现自己尚未掌握的或比较重要的词汇、短语或者句型？赶紧动手，把它们记下来吧！单词：_短语：_句型：_.短文填词阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。The Harry Potter series，_a wellknown English writer JK Rowling，1.byis a bestseller around the world. The books are p_ among people, especially teenagers. 2.popularIn the books, Harry Potter, an orphan with a scar on his head is treated b_3.badlyby his uncle and aunt. Later, a mysterious letter_his life. 4.changes_letter invites him to Hogwarts, a school of mag