（课程标准卷地区专用）2020高英语二轮复习 专题限时训练(十) 情态动词与虚拟语气配套作业（解析版）

专题限时训练(十)情态动词与虚拟语气(限时：10分钟)1Will Tom be here before eight oclock?He is always punctual, so he _appear on time.Acan BmightCshould Dcould2Can I have something to eat, Mum? I feel hungry.You _ be hungry. Youve just had some bread and ham.Amay not BwontCmustnt Dcant3I havent finished my task yet.You shouldnt have watched the film last night, or you _ it by now.Aneed have finished Bmay have finishedCshould have finished Dwill have finished4. The government urged that every effort _ to bring down house prices.Ashould make Bwould be madeCbe made Dmust be made5Can I pay the bill by check?Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _ be made in cash.Ashall BneedCwill Dcan6You _ read a book in the sunitll do harm to your eyes.Acouldnt BwouldntCneednt Dmustnt7Did you go to the fashion show last week?I_， but I was fully occupied the whole week.Amust go Bmust have goneCwould go Dwould have gone8Hi, Lucy. Do you know where Linda is?She_in the library.I saw her there just a few minutes ago.Ashall be Bmust beCshould have been Dmight have been9No one answered my phone, so the Whites _ be at home.Ashouldnt BcouldntCmustnt Dneednt10You _ better, but you didnt try your best.Amust do Bmust have doneCcould have done Dcould do11Where will you start your work after graduation?Mum, its not been decided yet. I _ continue my study for a higher degree.Aneed BmustCwould Dmight12Are you going to help him?Why_I help him？Hes never done anything for me.Awould BcouldCmight Dshould13Pity you missed the concert.I _it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.Amust have attendedBhad attendedCwould have attendedDwould attend14If they hadnt produced the capsule drugs, many peoples health _.Ahavent been harmedBisnt harmedCwasnt harmedDwouldnt have been harmed15I _ you my bicycle, but I didnt expect you would come back so soon.Amight lend Bmay lendCmust have lent Dmight have lent16Why didnt you buy the gold ring?I _， but I didnt have the money.Awould have BboughtCwould like to Dhad bought17The boy_be really annoying at times，but after a while，youll get used to him.Amust BshouldCshall Dcan18. The traffic is heavy these days. I _ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?Acan BmustCneed Dmight19. Its too bad that I failed in the math exam. If only I _ hard at it!Aworked Bhad workedChave worked Dwould work20Is it good to look up every new word when I come across it in reading?No. You _， because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.Adont have to BwouldntCcant Dmustnt专题限时训练(十)1C考查情态动词。should表示推测，且有极强的可能性。由上文He is always punctual判断“他是极可能准时出现的”，所以选should。2D 考查情态动词。句意：妈妈，我能吃点东西吗？我饿了。你刚刚吃了面包和火腿。你不可能饿。在英语否定句中，表猜测用cant。3B考查虚拟语气。句意：否则，到现在为止你可能已经完成了你的任务。4C考查虚拟语气及情态动词的用法。此处urge后的宾语从句用“should动词原形”的形式，should被省略；宾语从句还是make every effort to do sth的被动形式。句意：政府督促要尽一切努力降低房价。5.A考查情态动词。shall用在条约、规章、法令等文件中表示义务或规定，一般用于第三人称，意为“应该，必须”。句意：我可以用支票付账吗？对不起，先生。但是这是我们旅馆的管理规定：付账必须使用现金。6.D考查情态动词。mustnt表禁止，意为“不能”。A项改为cant是可以填的。7D考查虚拟语气。句意：上周你看了时装表演吗？我本想去的，但我一整周都很忙。8B考查情态动词。根据后面“我几分钟前在图书馆见过她”可知，这是对现在情况作的有把握的推测，用must be。9.B考查情态动词的用法。句意：没有人接我的电话，所以怀特一家不可能在家。此处couldnt表推测用于否定句。10C考查情态动词。must have done意为“一定做过某事”。could have done意为“本能做某事(实际上未做)”根据句意：你本来能够做得更好，但是你没有尽力。故C项正确。11D考查情态动词的用法。此处表示没有把握的推测，故用might。句意：毕业后你在哪儿开始工作？妈妈，我还没有决定。我可能继续学习获得更高的学位。12D考查情态动词should的用法。意思是“理应，应当”。13C考查虚拟语气。句意：很遗憾，你错过了音乐会。我本可以参加的，但是我忙于准备一个面试。根据句意可知，应用“would have done”结构，表示对过去情况的虚拟。14D考查虚拟语气。句意：如果他们不生产毒胶囊，许多人的健康就不会受到危害。该句考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，且此处表示被动，所以D是正确答案。15D考查虚拟语气。语意为“我本可以把自行车借给你的，但是我没有想到你会这么快就回来了”。might have done表示本可以做某事而实际上没有做。16.A考查虚拟语气。句意：你为什么不买那个金戒指？我本想买，但我没有钱。17D考查情态动词的用法。此处can表示理论上的推测。句意：那个男孩有时可能会真的恼人，但不久，你就会习惯他。18D考查情态动词。根据前一句中的内容可知说话人“可能”晚到一会儿，此处表示的是不太肯定的推测，故用mi