2020高考英语 Unit5《Travelling abroad》单元强化训练 新人教版选修7

2020高考英语人教版选修7Unit5Travelling abroad单元强化训练 .单词拼写1She often substitutes for absent teachers in the English class.2My publisher wants to see a first draft(初稿)by the end of next week.3After 7 years hard work，he gained a doctors qualification (资格) at last.4Our agent(代理人)in Rome deals with all our Italian business.5He started new business enterprises (事业) a few years ago.单项填空1His parents_him to work in the big company，but he failed them.AsuggestedBdemandedCrecommendedDhoped【解析】suggest与hope后都不跟不定式作宾语补足语，故排除A、D项；由句意可知应选recommend“推荐；建议”。故答案为C项。句意为：他的父母建议他去大公司上班，但他令他们失望了。【答案】C2Look，thats Tomthe lost boy!Its really _ great comfort to see him safe again.He is sure to bring _ comfort to his worried mother.Aa；aBthe；theCa；/Dthe；/【解析】第一空comfort意为“给人以安慰的事”，是可数名词；第二空comfort是不可数名词，意为“安慰；慰藉”。【答案】C3 Brought up in the countryside，she found it quite difficult to _ the life of the big city.Ago withBfit forClive up toDfit in with【解析】考查动词短语fit in with“相适应”。根据句意“因为是在农村被带大的，所以她发现自己很难适应大城市生活”，故选D。go with“附属于，同意，接受(某事物)”；fit sb./sth. for sth.“使适合”；live up to“达到，符合”。5This year there is_rain and the trees are_fruits.Aa plenty of；abundant inBan abundance；abundantCan abundance of；abundant inDlots of；abundant【解析】plenty of前不加冠词，为固定短语。an abundance of表示“充足的”，修饰可数或不可数名词均可。be abundant in“在方面富足”，为固定用法，此处为“果实累累”。【答案】C6Dont you think its right for you _ the boss _ your rudeness?Ato apologize to；forBto apologize to；toCfor apologizing to；forDof apologizing for；to【解析】分析句子结构可知it作形式宾语，后面应是不定式作真正的宾语，故排除C、D项；又动词apologize用于apologize to sb. for sth.结构，意为“因某事向某人道歉”，故正确答案为A。【答案】A7The white building，_ roof was damaged in the big fire last night，is actually a small hospital.AwhoseBwhichCwhich ofDof which【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。whose roofof which the roof。【答案】A8Who are the men that really _ this country?AgoverningBgovernedCgovernorDgovern【解析】句意为：谁是这个国家的真正统治者？此处需要用动词govern作定语从句的谓语。【答案】D9All of us _ passing the exam.Awon forBwon inCsucceeded inDsucceeded to【解析】考查succeed的用法。succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”。句意为：我们全都通过了考试。【答案】C10Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London.Exactly, _ theyve learned a lot about grammar and known many words.Aif onlyBnow thatCas ifDeven if【解析】句意为：即使他们学了很多语法，知道很多单词，也会很难理解伦敦当地说英语的人。even if“即使”；if only“要是就好了”；now that“既然”；as if“好像”。根据句意可知答案为D项。【答案】D11More often than not，it is difficult to _ the exact meaning of a Tang poem in English.AexchangeBconveyCtransferDconsult【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：用英语表达唐诗的确切意思往往很困难。exchange“交换，交流”；convey“表达或传达(思想、感情等)”；transfer“转移，调任”；consult“请教，咨询；查询”。由句意可知答案为B项。【答案】B12I have so much work to do that a holiday for me this year is_.Aout of questionBout of the questionCno questionDbeyond question【解析】句意为：我要做的工作太多，因此，今年我休假是不可能的。out of question“毫无疑问的”；out of the question“不可能，不值得讨论”；no question“没有问题，毫无疑问”；beyond question“毫无疑问，毋庸置疑”。根据题意，可知答案为B项。14Im very glad that you come and see our new house when we have settled _.AinBupCdownDon【解析】settle in意为“(迁入新居后)安顿下来”；settle down 意为“定居下来”；settle up意为“付清(欠债)等”；settle on意为“选择；决定”。句意为：当我们安顿好了之后我很高兴你来看我们的新家。【答案】A15Mr. Black，I should tell you this is the 5th time you _me for my twin brother.Ahad mistakenBhave mistakenCare mistakingDare mistaken【解析】It/This/That is the first(second，third.)time that.是一个固定句型，that从句中常用现在完成时，如果主句谓语为was，that从句则用过去完成时。【答案】B.完成句子1你到底是何时适应那里的生活的？When was it that you got used to the life there?2他攒了不少钱，足以舒舒服服地过日子。He had saved enough money so that he could live in comfort.3咱们写一下信的草稿吧。Lets make a rough draft of the letter.4就英语而言，他是我们班最好的。As far as English is concerned，he is the best in our class.5大家一致认为，自从实行新计划以来发生了很大的变化。It is universally acknowledged that great changes have taken place since the new policy.完形填空Every summer，a great many students travel to other countries looking for work and adventure.Most of the _1_ are in seasonal work mainly connected with tourism and _2_.The pay is usually poor but most people work abroad for the _3_ of travel.You can pick grapes in France，entertain kids on American summer camps，and，of course，there are _4_ jobs in hotels and restaurants.But it is not easy now to find work.“_5_ you speak the language of the country well，there will be very few openings，” says Anthea Ellis，an adviser on _6_ for students.“If you work with a family in Italy，youll have to speak Italian.When you wash dishes in a restaurant in Paris，the owner will expect you to speak _7_.British students only have a language _8_ for jobs in the USA and Australia.”_9_ enjoys the experience.Sarah James was employed to help forty American children in Europe.The two teachers and the children had never been _10_.One child lost his passport; another became seriously ill and was _11_ home; the whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the _12_ they made，and Sarah herself was robbed on her only _13_ evening of the entire trip.“I did visit a lot of new places，” she says，“but it wasnt worth it.The pay was _14_ and it really was a 24houraday job.The kids never slept！”“The trouble is，students expect to have a(n)_15_ time of it，” Anthea Ellis points out.“_16_，they see it as a holiday.In practice，_17_，you have to work hard.At the same time，all vacational work is casual work.Youll have a job when the hotel，the restaurant，or the campsite is busy._18_ youll work if its convenient for the company that employs you.But you have _19_ employment rights.As soon as the holiday season _20_，theyll get rid of you ”1A.workBluckCchancesDservices【解析】此处chance 指找到工作的可能性，用复数形式与谓语(are)保持一致，A、B在此不能用。【答案】C2A.agricultureBindustryChotelsDrestaurants5A.IfBUnlessCBecauseDAlthough【解析】“除非你能熟练讲该国的语言”，不然就难以找到工作。【答案】B6A.health careBvacation workClanguage studiesDtourist safety【解析】下文他的一番话是针对学生季节工而说的，由此可见其身份。【答案】B7A.ItalianBEnglishCFrenchDSpanish【解析】在法国首都巴黎洗盘子，当然得懂法语而不是其他三种语言。【答案】C8A.chanceBabilityCpossibilityDadvantage【解析】英国学生在讲英语的美国、澳大利亚找工作有(语言)天然优势。7、8题均与第5题表达的意思一致。【答案】D9A.No oneBNoneCNot everyoneDEverybody【解析】上文说学生去寻找这种工作，而下文Sarah的经历又是另一番滋味，因此“并非人人都喜欢这种工作经历”。【答案】C10A.abroadBemployedCalone Drespected【解析】既然是美国孩子去欧洲，当然与其海外经历有关，其他三项不合题意。【答案】A11A.drivenBriddenCleftDflown【解析】在异国他乡患重病，人命关天，当然越快越好。fly用作及物动词表示“(坐飞机)飞”，此处用被动语态。14A.niceBreasonableCfairDpoor【解析】文中多次提到The pay was/is poor.。【答案】D15A.hardBeasyCdemandingDadventurous【解析】求职的学生把这看得很轻松容易，而事实上很累。【答案】B16A.After allBWorse stillCHoweverDTherefore【解析】after all 表示“毕竟”，其后面的句子对前面作进一步诠释。正因为他们把这视为度假，才会认为很容易。【答案】A17A.besides BaltogetherCthoughDuntil20A.startsBlastsCgoesDfinishes【解析】一旦假日季节结束了，一切就随之而去。【答案】D.阅读理解Staying in a Homestay in Canada will give you an excellent opportunity to improve your English conversation skills and know more about Canada customs and cultures.Our homestay families are located in areas of Vancouver，Toronto and Montral，Canada，living from 40 to 60 minutes from the school.These homes are safe，secure，inspected and approved by our homestay program coordinators.Your homestay family in Canada will be different from your own，especially the food and customs，but you will become one of the family!Most Canadians work outside the home and are active in community affairs.Family members have duties around the home and do many things for themselves.For example，family members are expected to take their own dishes from the dining room to the kitchen and take care of their own possessions.This will apply to you too!There will be many differences，both personal and cultural between you and your homestay family in Canada.We ask both you and your new family to be accepting of these differences.Each family will assist you in learning the arrangement of your new home.You will be asked to respect the rules and regulations that are suitable for their household.If any questions arise about your new home，please feel free to ask your family.You will be provided with a clean，comfortable，private room.The room will be furnished with a desk，bed，dresser，closet and good lighting.You are expected to keep your own room neat and tidy.You will have your own house key.Please respect the security of the household.Make sure you return the key when you leave.1Whats the authors purpose of writing the passage?ATo advise us to learn English in Canada.BTo give us some information about hom