人教版八年级英语上学期期末测试卷D卷

人教版八年级上学期期末测试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 Listen and choose the right pi (共1题；共1分)1. （1分） Where was Jack last night? A . B . C . 二、 Listen to the dialogue and cho (共7题；共14分)2. （2分） What will they do to tell people about the city park clean-up? A . Put up some signs.B . Make some notices.C . Hand out some notices.3. （2分） (2018八上台州月考) Where did the boy go last Sunday? A . Shanghai Science Museum.B . Shanghai Amusement Park.C . Shanghai History Museum.4. （2分） (2019八下义乌期末) How often is the radio programme on? A . Once a week.B . Twice a week.C . Three times a week.5. （2分） (2018武汉) Whats the weather like today? A . Rainy.B . Sunny.C . Cloudy.6. （2分） Where is Kate going? A . A park.B . A mall.C . A zoo.7. （2分） Who does the man speak to? A . Robert.B . Andy.C . Mr. Brown.8. （2分） What did the boys mother use to be like? A . She was thin.B . She was tall.C . She had long hair.三、 Listen to the passage and tell (共1题；共10分)9. （10分） (2019七下江城期末) 听独白，回答问题。 （1） Mr. White is a _. A . farmerB . teacherC . artist（2） Mr. White likes _. A . singingB . swimmingC . fishing（3） Mr. White often goes to _ in his free time. A . the farmB . the parkC . the zoo（4） Mr. White feels very _ about the dirty water. A . angryB . terribleC . sorry（5） Mr. White takes the photos and gives them to his friends because _. A . he is good at taking photosB . he wants them to help clean the poolC . he wants to share the photos with them四、 Listen to the passage and comp (共1题；共4分)10. （4分） (2019八上绍兴期末) 听短文，回答问题 （1） What did Johnny feel when he was home alone? A . Excited.B . Afraid.C . Bored.（2） What did Johnny have for breakfast? A . Beef.B . Noodles.C . A hamburger.（3） How long did Johnny spend on his homework? A . 2 hours.B . 3 hours.C . 4 hours.（4） Where did Johnny have lunch? A . At home.B . In a restaurant.C . At his uncles house.（5） What did Johnny do in the afternoon? A . Visited his uncle.B . Cleaned the house.C . Did his homework.五、 Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当 (共12题；共24分)11. （2分） 找出画线部分读音不同的单词（ ） A . saltB . carryC . actD . thank12. （2分） My grandpa is used _ a newspaper at the table for a while before breakfast. A . to readingB . to readC . readingD . read13. （2分） Julie fell off halfway and lost the game. What a !I thought she could win the match.A . problemB . pityC . troubleD . question14. （2分） (2019江海模拟) Both of the dresses are nice. But Id like to take the one to save money for an English dictionary. A . cheaperB . cheapestC . more expensiveD . most expensive15. （2分） (2019七上云安期末) Miss Wang teaches _ English. We all like _. A . we; sheB . we; herC . us; herD . us; him16. （2分） (2019九下徐州期中) Whats your favorite film? The Wondering Earth. It shows a lot of imagination, has a sense of humor.A . too; toB . neither; norC . either; orD . not only; but also17. （2分） (2019八下深圳开学考) Did you know their problem at that time? No, I was unaware of it because they lived as usual.A . didnt developB . didnt rememberC . didnt realize18. （2分） (2019七上江油开学考) Yang Ling _ her teeth every morning. A . brushB . brushesC . brushedD . brushing19. （2分） Shijiazhuang _ quickly these years. A . developedB . has developedC . is developingD . develop20. （2分） (2019青海) What do you usually do before going to bed? I_. A . used to write diariesB . am used to sleepingC . am used to reading21. （2分） (2019七下广州期中) Where do Tom and John sit? Tom sits of the room and John sits of the room.A . in front; at backB . in the front; at the backC . in front; at the back22. （2分） 当你向新同学介绍自己时，你应该说：“_”。 A . Nice to meet you.B . Whats your name?C . Hello, Im Li Ming.D . Im fine.六、 Complete the following passage (共1题；共1分)23. （1分） 用because, so或so that完成句子 （1） It was raining, _ we stayed at home. （2） I find a new house to live in _ the old one is far from my company. （3） Peter didnt go to school _ he was ill. （4） We learn English _ we may get more knowledge. （5） Wang Taos pen was broken, _ he needed a new one. 七、 Complete the sentences with th (共5题；共5分)24. （1分） There are about eight_(million) people in our city. 25. （1分） I dont know(不知道)_(he) phone number. 26. （1分） Lets go and _(play) basketball after school. 27. （1分） Thousands of people were killed, _ (include)many women and children. 28. （1分） The students _ (care) made him lose lots of marks in the Maths exam. 八、 Rewrite the following sentence (共5题；共9分)29. （1分） My pen friend sends me the letter. (同义句转换) My pen friend _ the letter _ _.30. （1分） Please be back here as soon as you can. (改为同义句) Please _here as soon as you can. 31. （1分） There were some factories in the town in the past. （改为否定句）There_factories in the town in the past.32. （1分） Backpackers usually dont spend too much money on the trip. Backpackers usually dont _too much money _the trip.33. （5分） my, boring, operas, they, soap, mother, like, are, doesnt, because (. )(连词成句) 九、 Reading comprehension. (阅读理解。) (共4题；共44分)34. （12分） (2018七下温州期中) 阅读理解 There are some websites for kids. Lets visit them now. Big Little BangYou can be a hero, like Avatar, to help the world. You can also surf the Internet to make music with other kids. Action All StarsYou can play sports here. You can finish the new missions every month. You can get cool clothes from your favorite teams and players. ShidonniYou can draw your favorite animals and color them on this fun website. You can show your works to others on the Internet.PandandaYou can make clothes for your dolls and decorate the tree houses on Pandanda! You can also have a pet here and give her some food and drinks, play with her, ask her to sing and dance and take a bath for her.（1） If you want to make music, you can visit . A . Big Little BangB . Action All StarsC . ShidonniD . Pandanda（2） You can on Action All Stars. A . help the worldB . get cool clothesC . draw your petsD . make clothes for dolls（3） Which of the following is TRUE? A . Kids can make music on Action All Stars.B . These four websites are all for kids.C . Shidonni is not a fun website for kids.D . You can ask the pet to cook and dance on Pandanda.35. （1分） (2019八下九龙坡月考) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 As an old Chinese saying goes, Keep the old and youll get nothing new. Its time to buy some new clothes for summer. But 1will you do with your old clothes?Years ago, used clothes were 2to younger brothers or sisters in one family. But now, most of us are the 3child in the family, so we often wear new clothes. And people are buying more clothes 4they are richer than before. Every year in China, people throw away about 26 million tons (吨) of used clothes 5waste.In many countries, charity (慈善) shops collect and sell second-hand clothes. In those countries, people often shop for used clothes at charity shops like Oxfam. The British singer Victoria Beckham often buys from Oxfam. She said, Here is a(n) 6I want more people to know about: used clothes are not useless. We can give them 7to people in poor areas. We can also try to make full use of these clothes in creative ways. For example, they can be used to make things like toys.Few Chinese cared about fashion years ago, but now more and more people are 8in it. H&M, a fashion clothing brand (品牌), is inviting people 9their used clothes into special boxes in its 45 stores in China. They sell some of the clothes at a lower price 10cleaning them, so people dont have to worry about any health problem. As much as 95% of clothes thrown away can be re-worn or recycled. This helps people to cut down resource waste and give their clothes a new life.（1）A . how B . where C . what D . why （2）A . raised B . passed C . bought D . sold （3）A . only B . last C . first D . other （4）A . so B . but C . because D . and （5）A . to B . as C . in D . by （6）A . advice B . information C . story D . message （7）A . up B . away C . in D . off （8）A . interested B . surprised C . worried D . popular （9）A . putting B . put C . to put D . puts （10）A . while B . before C . until D . after 36. （1分） Fill in the blanks with proper words. Orchids and the environmentThe orchid is a beautiful flower that can grow indoors or outdoors. There are over 25,000 different species of orchids, so its one of the largest families of p_in the world. Orchids can come in many different c_as well, such as white, purple, pink, blue and yellow. There are several conditions that help orchids grow so well. Orchids need the right temperature, as well as the right amount of sunlight, soil, and water in order to l_.F_indoor orchids, it is much easier to control these conditions. For example, orchids usually need to be watered once a week, and you can control how much water you give to the plant. Also, many orchids grow best if they had indirect sunlight b_direct sunlight will burn them. Indoor orchids can be placed near windows with curtains or blinds. This will protect them and give them the indirect sunlight they need.However, as to orchids that grow outdoors in the wild, global warming can become a threat. Unfortunately, global warming affects temperature, light and rain. All these factors will affect the way orchids live and grow. Most orchids will live c_within a narrow temperature range of 18.3 to 23.8 degrees Celsius. Global warming can increase temperatures beyond the natural range for these flowers. Unfortunately, this can destroy orchids because they cant survive in hot, dry conditions. Second, air pollution can create acid rain. Acid rain is created when gases from fossil fuels combine with water in the air to form acids. When acid rain falls on plants and trees, it destroys the n_balance of the soil and kills them.37. （30分） (2019陕西) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are lots of volcanoes(火山). It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May. Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists. Every year, people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing(观鲸). In winter, when people in Iceland complete their daily work, they will have a lot of special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night. After all the fun, a hot bath must be the first choice to relax. There are also story telling activities for children, which can teach them to be strong and kind. The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland. Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past. It had to buy most of its food from other countries. Later, when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops(庄稼)all year round in the greenhouse, things changed a lot. Living in such a nice environment, most people in Iceland live a happy life. According to a survey about happiness made each year in Europe, Iceland is always among the top 3. （1） What does It refer to in the first paragraph? It refers to_. （2） When do visitors usually come to enjoy whale-seeing? Visitors come to see the whales_. （3） How can people sp