讲练测2020届高考英语一轮复习 语法专题训练部分 专题3 代词 02单句语法填空 外研版

单句语法填空(一)1(2020天津卷)The quality of education in this small school is better than_in some larger schools.解析：句意：这所小学校的教育质量要好于一些大学校。句中代词代指不可数名词the quality of education，故用代词that。答案：that2(2020浙江卷)How would you like_if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?解析：句意：当你在看你最喜欢的电视节目的时候，如果有人进来，并且未经允许就把电视关掉，你会怎么想？it在此作形式宾语，指代后面if从句的内容。答案：it3(2020重庆卷)The meeting will be held in September，but_knows the date for sure.解析：句意：会议将在九月举行，但没有人知道确切的日期。根据but表达转折可知没有人知道，故填nobody。答案：nobody4(2020陕西卷)To warm himself，the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against_.解析：句意：为了取暖，这个水手坐在火前面光着一只脚摩擦另外一只脚。因为人有两只脚，一只是one，另外一只是the other。答案：the other5(2020四川卷)Niki is always full of ideas，but_is useful to my knowledge.解析：句意：Niki总有很多主意，但据我所知，没有一个是有用的。句中的full of ideas表明主意是三个或三个以上，所以用none表示全部否定。答案：none6(2020大纲全国卷)Whos that at the door?_ is the milkman.解析：句意：门口的那个人是谁？是送牛奶的人。用以指代不明性别的人时常用it。答案：It7(2020山东卷)Susan made _ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.解析：句意：苏珊清楚地向我表明，她希望自己开始一种新生活。句中that she wished to make.是真正的宾语，空格处应为形式宾语，故用it。答案：it(二)1We feel_our duty to make our country a better place.解析：句意：我们认为使国家成为一个更好的地方是我们的职责。此空it作形式宾语。答案：it2The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase_.解析：句意：就业率在大城市持续上升，由于政府的不断努力去提高就业率。it代指the employment rate。答案：it3On my desk is a photo that my father took of_when I was a baby.解析：句意：在我的桌子上摆着一张我小时候爸爸拍得我的照片。此空缺宾语，根据句意填me。答案：me4Your mum is very kind.Yeah.My mum is pretty considerate.You know what_ mean，she always arranges everything around me.解析：句意：你妈妈真好。是的。我妈妈很体贴。你知道我什么意思，她总是为我安排好一切。此空缺主语，故填I。答案：I5Our neighbors gave_a baby bird yesterday that hurt_when it fell from it