上海版中考英语模拟试卷（八）B卷

上海版中考英语模拟试卷（八）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） (2017乐山) 完形填空BA young woman in her 20s was sitting on the train, next to her mother. They both looked tired1excited.The young woman was looking out from the trains window. Suddenly, she shouted: Mom,look, the trees are behind us! Her voice was so 2that everyone on the train heard.Mom smiled. But a young couple sitting nearby looked at the young womans childish behavior (行为 ) with pity. Poor young woman. There must be something wrong with her3, they thought.A while later, the young woman4again: Mom, look! The clouds are running with us!Mom smiled again. And she seemed very happy with the young womans words.5, the couple couldnt help asking the old woman: Sorry if we offend (目犯) you. But why dont you take your daughter to a good doctor?The old woman smiled and said: Actually（其实）, we have just come from the6.Then you should go to a better one. Because it seems that your daughters situation hasnt 7, said one ofthem. They felt so bad for the old woman.No, in fact Im very happy with the treatment, said the mother. My daughter was8from birth. Today, she is seeing the world for the first time.Every single person has a story. Dont judge people before you truly know them. The truth might9you.（1）A . but B . and C . as D . or （2）A . sweet B . low C . loud D . soft （3）A . tooth B . mind C . leg D . arm （4）A . said B . asked C . shouted D . danced （5）A . Finally B . Luckily C . Similarly D . Probably （6）A . school B . factory C . museum D . hospital （7）A . started B . improved C . changed D . appeared （8）A . ill B . deaf C . blind D . weak （9）A . tell B . find C . surprise D . please 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分） (2019营口) 完形填空 My parents turned my whole world upside down when they told me they were getting a divorce (离婚). I couldnt 1our family was going to break up.It changed my life completely. My mother and I moved 2a small apartment (公寓) across town, 3my father and brother, Bill, remained in our house.And very soon I had my soon-to-be stepfather (继父), Dan. Although I wasnt very nice to him, he 4gave up on me.As time went on, I realized that we had some things in 5, especially when it came to movies and TV shows. We began to spend a lot of time together 6out. It gave us a chance to talk 7get to know each other.8still, Dan was always around when I needed help on school or friends. Once I grew to warm to Dan, the 9of us began spending a lot of time together. We often went out to eat and took short trips. Eventually (最后), I discovered I had the 10family that I had never had before.My father found happiness, 11 he remarried and had 12child, my half-sister, Michelle. 1313, I learned an important truth 14is not always for the worse. Sometimes, it is just something 15we need the most. We should learn to accept it bravely.（1）A . hear B . believe C . feel D . mind （2）A . into B . on C . by D . with （3）A . then B . even C . while D . or （4）A . ever B . already C . yet D . never （5）A . danger B . common C . need D . trouble （6）A . hanging B . hang C . to hang D . hung （7）A . or B . but C . and D . so （8）A . Better B . Less C . Worse D . Well （9）A . four B . three C . one D . five （10）A . sad B . unlucky C . happy D . unhappy （11）A . also B . either C . too D . neither （12）A . another B . other C . others D . the others （13）A . In B . At C . To D . For （14）A . change B . choice C . problem D . failure （15）A . what B . whose C . which D . that 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分） There are few families in the United States that do not have either a radio or television set. Both of them have become a necessary part of our daily life, keeping us filled with the news of the day, teaching us in many fields of interest, and making us happy with singing, dancing and acting.Marconl, the Italian inventor, who gave us the radio, probably didnt know how much his great invention would have done for the world in the years to come. Radio had, perhaps done as much as any other communication tool. Things of the world can be reported to people everywhere a few seconds after they happen. Travelers in or out oftheway places, ships at sea even astronauts round the earth are able to keep in touch with each other by radio.Television is another important invention. It lets us see as well as hear the actor. Since its appearance, TV has done a great deal in the daily life of people everywhere. Many programs are now televised in color.Perhaps the most modern invention is “Telstar”, a “star” moving round the earth. It makes it possible for the people all over the world to be closer than ever before. Now a family in Chicago can watch on TV a motorcar race in Italy, a table tennis competition in Beijing or a volleyball match in Japan as these events are actually happening!（1） The passage tells us that _ in the U.S.A. have no radio or television set.A . few familiesB . all the families C . many families D . a few families（2） Who do you think the writer of the passage is?A . An Italian.B . A Japanese.C . An American.D . A Chinese.（3） Why does the passage say radio and TV have become a necessary part of our daily life?A . Because they have touched nearly everything in our life.B . Because men would not live happily without them.C . Because they are the only ways to spread information.D . Because no communication means no life.（4） What is a “Telstar” used to do according to the passage?A . To receive and store information only.B . To move around the earth just like the moon.C . To give light onto the earth at night.D . To help send out radio or TV information to the world.（5） When the writer introduces Marconl in the second paragraph, he means _.A . he was just an Italian inventorB . his invention has done much for the worldC . he had reported much to people all over the worldD . he helped people travel a lot around the world4. （10分） (2016金华模拟) 阅读理解I was 10 the year my cousin Marleys parents gave her a painful Christmas surprise: they were getting a divorce(离婚). My aunt went to California, but my uncle decided to get her back. There was one matter: where to put his young daughter. Luckily, my mother loved Marley, giving her more attention than her family ever did.On that Christmas Eve, my cousin arrived on our doorstep carrying an old blue suitcase. Before she stepped inside, Marley said, “It doesnt matter. When my parents come back, well have a bigger Christmas than this.”Late on the night Marley arrived, my mom came into my room, her arms filled with packages.I knew they were my Christmas presents. “I know how you love surprises but we have to decide which ones to give to Marley.”My mother carefully opened the gifts. Wow! I saw ice skates, red leather gloves and a dollhouse. The last present was the music box wed asked the lady at the local store to take down and play for us over and over again.“Which ones?” my mother asked. “She can have the ice skates,” I said reluctantly(勉强地). “Thats good,” my mother said. She began to tape the packages up again. Then she stopped and asked, “Are you sure about these?” At that moment, I realized she expected more from me than I had already given. So I gave her the music box, too, and _. The next morning, Marleys eyes were resolute(坚定的). She expected nothing and wanted us to know she didnt care. But when she saw her name on the biggest box, she couldnt hide her excitement. I thought my happiness would be cut in half. Instead it was doubled.Over the last 40 years, Marley and I have grown apart(分离的). But the love we felt for each other that day still remains. Today Marley says, “They were the best presents I ever got.（1） Who did Marley spend her Christmas with?A . Her father.B . Her mother.C . Her parents.D . Her uncles family.（2） What did the writer give to Marley as a Christmas present?A . A music box.B . A dollhouse.C . Red leather gloves.D . Nothing.（3） Which of the following is the right sentence for the blank(空白处)in Paragraph 6?A . She was angry with meB . She was pleased with meC . She was strict with meD . She was afraid of me（4） According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A . The writers parents got a divorce when she was ten.B . The writer hated her cousin because she took away some of her presentsC . Marley expected nothing, so she wasnt excited about the Christmas presents.D . The writer was very happy during that Christmas.5. （10分） (2018九上苏州期末) 阅读理解Cheating（欺骗）can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, its not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were.Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesnt solve the problem of not knowing the material and it wont help on the next test-unless the person cheats again.People lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and may be at home, too.Some kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending time studying. Other kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheating, even when there seems to be a good reason for cheating, cheating isnt a good idea.If you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldnt study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you dont have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating. （1） The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _. A . it is unfair to other peopleB . it does harm to their healthC . teachers should punish themD . teachers shouldnt stop them at once（2） Some students like cheating mainly because_. A . the material in the test is very difficult.B . they want to do better than the othersC . cheating can make hard things seem very easy.D . they have little time to study their lessons.（3） The fourth paragraph mainly tells us_. A . some kids cant pass the test without cheatingB . why kids cheat in the testC . cheating isnt a good ideaD . some kids dont spend the time studying（4） We can learn from the passage _. A . cheaters are often thought highly ofB . people show no respect for those who cheatC . parents whose kids cheat are often in troubleD . kids cheat in the test because of swim practice6. （10分） (2017八下光明期末) 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Yu Dabao was born in 1988 in Qingdao. He loved playing soccer when he was a kid. When he was young, his father took him for training. People called Yu Chinas lucky star because he saved his team many times in important games. Zhang Dasheng is from Shanxi. When he was 5 years old, he fell in love in driving. Now, he is 24 years old and he becomes the first Chinese to be chosen in Porsches young driver development program. Emma Watson was born in 1991. She is a British actress. She played the beautiful princess in Disneys new movie. She also sang for the movie. It was the first time for her to do so in her career. The movie has been shown in China. On January 27, Emma Stone won the Best Actress Oscar. She is only 28 years now! Stone loved acting as a child. At the age of 14, she left high school. Then she moved to Los Angeles with her family in order to build an acting career.（1） Who took Yu Dabao for training? A . Himself.B . His mother.C . Nobody.D . His father.（2） What is Zhang Dasheng good at? A . Playing soccer.B . Singing.C . Driving.D . Acting.（3） How old is Emma Watson? A . 26.B . 30.C . 28.D . 29.（4） Where did Emma Stone move when she was 14? A . Shanxi .B . Qingdao.C . British.D . Los Angeles.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分） (2019九下茂名月考) 五位母亲Betty, Sara, Gina, Mary和 Alice打算为各自的孩子选择一所合适的学校。请仔细阅读题中的个人情况说明，从A到F的六个选项中，选出符合各人要求的最佳选项，其中一项为多余选项。_Betty has a six-year-old daughter. She wants her to be a musician when she grows up, so she is looking for a famous music school for her._Saras son is 10 years old. He is interested in water sports. He said that he hoped to be a sailor in the future._Alice learned to dance when she was young. Now she is a successful dancer. She wants her little daughter to follow her steps._Mary is always worried about her daughter, who is poor at math and English at school, so she is looking for a training centre to help her daughter._Gina has a son who is a football fan. He knows about almost all the well-known football players. He wishes to be a football star.AAqualility Making water safe and fun. Swimming lessons are for all ages from birth. Small groups are in warm pools in Reigate on Monday & Friday afternoons. Call 07914 688 826BManor House A small and friendly school for girls 216 offers a modern and caring environment. Bring your daughter and come and see why our girls are so happy and do so well. Call 01372 45768CLittle Kickers Why do we get a kick out of every class? Its fun. The children have fun learning new skills. So if you want your kid to be a football star or just to be happier, why not come and have a ball with us? Call 01753 83109DMonkey-Music Since 1993 thousands of children across the UK have grown up with Monkey Music. Our wonderful teaching program introduces music to young children in a way they can easily understand and enjoy. Call 0193 82866EKip McGraths Do you want your child to succeed at school? We have very good Math and English teachers. We are for children aged 6-16. Call 01483 303233FFarnham Dance New ballet （芭蕾）classes at the St. John s Centre, 19 Tilford Rd, Farnham GU9 8DJ. Tuesday afternoons, 10 weekterms Call 01252 727347五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分） It is the greatest unsolved m_of this century. 9. （1分） I think it m_hes happy. 10. （1分） These _(外国的) friends comes from different countr