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高三英语华新补校高考英语模拟考试卷一、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从120各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)Weve heard it before-weve heard it on the news, from teachers, from parents children and teenagers today are growing up too fast. There are not too many people that will 1 with that statement. Teenagers are faced with serious problems and decisions at an early 2 . In fact most teenagers daily schedules(日程表)are as 3 as those of an adults.I have been working since I was thirteen, and always in 4 in which I was working with adults (成年人). I have had to learn to think and 5 like an adult to be taken seriously. So, I count myself as one who has grown up too fast. I just graduated from high school, and have recently spent some time reflecting(反思)on the 6 eighteen yearsthinking about myself, what I have gained, and what 7 I have yet to achieve.We are expected to work hard, get excellent 8 , be in a good relationship, and know what we want to do 9 . The list goes on and on. But the 10 is clear: We live in a society today that is 11 our childhood. We no longer have many years to be careless and fancyfree. We are expected to 12 the strict school rules and to excel (擅长)in everything we do.Ive known these things for a long time, and knew that they 13 me. But, I never really admitted it until last night, when I learned a 14 lesson, taught to me by my boss where I work. We had finished a job at a remote(遥远的)site. It was about 11:30 at night, and we had 15 to his house. We were talking about the 16 he had been making to his home. One of the things he said was “I 17 my basketball hoop(篮圈). ”Then he threw a basketball to me.I hadnt 18 a basketball in five years.We proceeded to shoot hoops for about 5 minutes. Both of us were terribly bad at it, but we spent the whole time 19 like children. Then I realized something: I am still a child. Oh, the law says Im an adult. But, we are still really and truly children. We all need to have 20 once in a while.1. A. argueB. disagreeC. satisfyD. discuss2. A. ageB. stageC. yearD. grade3. A. certain B. busyC. carefulD. perfect4. A. companiesB. placesC. positionsD. offices5. A. studyB. speakC. workD. act6. A. lastB. otherC. restD. coming7. A. purposesB. successC. goalsD. jobs8. A. textbooksB. gradesC. teachersD. schools9. A. in life B. in timeC. for agesD. for ever10. A. informationB. messageC. noticeD. idea11. A. ruiningB. correctingC. envyingD. shortening12. A. respectB. acceptC. learnD. follow13. A. inspiredB. disappointedC. affectedD. frightened14. A. valuableB. seriousC. importantD. useful15. A. walkedB. flown backC. gone backD. driven16. A. furnitureB. improvementsC. equipmentD. arrangements17. A. movedB. fixedC. soldD. broke18. A. playedB. caughtC. touchedD. held19. A. laughingB. shoutingC. runningD. shooting20. A. a restB. a talkC. funD. sports二、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答案卡上标号为21-30的相应位置。Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car _21_ (steal) .They filed a report_22_ the police station and a detective drove them _23_ to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their _24_ (amaze), the car had been returned _25_ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the _26_. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets _27_ tonights Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended _28_ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found _29_their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was _30_ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, dont I?”三、阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt doesnt matter how clever you are or how much education youve had, you can still improve your mind. And improving your intelligence quotient(IQ) doesnt have to mean studying hard. There are many methods that can help your brain. Here are three of them, from the British science magazine New Scientist.Working memoryIQ is not decided by genetics. Some methods can help increase it.Why: Until recently, a persons IQ was thought to be determined by genetics. But recent studies suggest that a basic brain function called working memory could increase ones IQ. Working memory is the brains short-term storage system. The amount of information the working memory can hold is related to general intelligence.How: Training helps us expand the working memory. Common training tasks include: doing math questions that have intermediate(中间的) steps; remembering the position of objects on a map; or remembering a string of digits(数字), like a phone number, without writing it down.Body and mindPhysical exercise can help the brain as well as the body. Its good for those who hate studying hard.Why: Physical exercise helps the growth of new brain cells. Until recently, it was believed that we produced no new brain cells in our lifetime. But, in 2000, US scientist Fred Gage showed that even adults could grow new brain cells. He also found that exercise was one of the best ways to achieve this.How: Simply walking for half an hour three times a week can improve learning, concentration and reasoning by 15 percent. Even more gentle exercise like yoga can do good for your brain. A study last year showed that the best way to get a mental lift is to bend over backwards.The Mozart effectMusic may tune up your thinking. But simply turning up the sound wont make you clever.Why: American scientist Frances Rauscher made waves by discovering in 1995 that listening to Mozart improved peoples mathematical reasoning. Last year, Rauscher reported that Mozarts music seemed to increase activity in genes involved in nerve-cell signaling in the brain.How: Listening to Mozart and taking music lessons. Music lessons can really help. Six-year-old children who were given music lessons got a 2 -to 3-point increase in IQ scores. Music lessons exercise a lot of mental skills, because of the need of accurate finger movements, and listening for rhythm.31. If you dont like to study hard, youd better _ to improve your IQ.A. listen to music B. learn how to concentrateC. bend over backwards regularly D. try some physical exercise32. The underlined word “this” refers to _.A. the improvement of ones IQ B. the growth of new brain cellsC. physical exercise D. the study of Fred Gage33. From the article we can conclude that it is wrong to think that _.A. listening to Mozart improves peoples mathematical reasoningB. people can not produce new brain cells as they grow olderC. children taking music lessons can increase their IQ scoresD. Frances Rausher suggests people listen to Mozart34. The main purpose of the passage is to _.A. point out peoples wrong ideas about IQB. report some new discoveriesC. introduce some simple ways to improve peoples IQD. tell the relationship between IQ and ways of exercisingBHONG KONG-Disney officially opened its newest theme park in Hong Kong, its first step into the lucrative(有利的) China market.The ceremony opening of the US $3.5-billion park kicked off with a traditional Chinese lion dance in the forecourt of Sleeping Beauty Castle.The Hong Kong government, which chipped in 1.8 billion Hong Kong dollars of the construction cost and owned a half-share of equity in the project, is hoping the park will spur(鼓励) local tourism and bring in more than 100 billion dollars over the next 40 years.The attraction and its two resort hotels are surrounded by mountains on lush Lantau Island, just 30 minutes away by subway from bustling central Hong Kong. It looks much like the first Disneyland in California, with a Space Mountain thrill ride, a classic Cinderella Carousel and a pink Sleeping Beauty Castle - which Disney predicts will be one of the most photographed buildings in Asia.Hong Kongs government says the attraction will help turn this global financial capital into Asias best family holiday spot.Disney hopes the park- the 11th in its global empire- will be a magnet for increasingly wealthy Chinese tourists, who have a reputation for being big-spenders.Michael Eisner, Disneys chief executive officer(CEO), said China and Disneyland will be a perfect match because they both value families. “You go to the park and you see mothers, daughters and kids and grandparents. The family unit in China is unbelievably strong. Its not just Hong Kong, its the Chinese mainland,” Eisner said.35. The news story is mainly about _.A. the opening of Hong Kong DisneylandB. the cost of building Hong Kong DisneylandC. the reason of building Hong Kong DisneylandD. the development of Disney global empire36. The underlined phrase “kicked off” in paragraph 2 probably means _.A. started B. hit C. removed D. ended37. Which of the following statement is NOT true?A.Building HK Disneyland has cost HK government 1.8 billion HK dollars.B.HK Disneyland is expected to earn over 100 billion dollars over the next 40 years.C.So far twelve Disneyland theme parks have been built worldwide.D.It takes half an hour to reach HK Disneyland from city center by subway.38. We can infer from the text that _.A. Sleeping Beauty Castle is among the most photographed buildings in AsiaB. Hong Kong has turned into Asias best family holiday spotC. Chinese tourists are well known for spending too much moneyD. Both Chinese and Americans value the importance of family unitsCThe legal limit for driving after drinking alcohol is 80 milligrams of alcohol in 100 milliliters of blood, when tested. But there is not sure way of telling how much you can drink before you reach this limit. It varies with each person depending on your weight, your sex, and what sort of drinks youve had. Some people might reach their limit after only about three standard drinks.In fact, your drinking ability can be affected by just one or two drinks. Even if youre below the legal limit, you could still be taken to court if a police officer thinks your driving had been affected by alcohol.It takes about an hour for the body to get rid of the alcohol in one standard drink. So, if you have a heavy drinking in the evening, you might find that your driving ability is still affected the next morning, or you could even find that youre still over the legal limit. In addition, if youve had a few drinks at lunchtime, another one or two drinks in the early evening may well put you over the legal limit.In a test with professional drivers, the more alcoholic drinks they had had, the more certain they were that they could drive a test course through a set of movable posts and the less able they were to do it!So the only way to be sure youre safe is not to drink at all.Alcohol is a major cause of road accidents. One in three of the drivers killed in road accidents have levels of alcohol which are over the legal limit, and road accidents after drinking are the biggest cause of death among young men. More than half of people stopped by the police to take a breath analyzer test have a blood alcohol concentration of more than twice the legal limit.It is important to remember that driving after youve been drinking doesnt just affect you. If youre involved in an accident, it affects a lot of other people as well, not least the person you might kill or injure.39. Which of the following statements is NOT true ?A. Three standard drinks may cause some people to reach the legal limit .B. There is no sure way of telling how much you can drink before you reach the legal limit .C. The legal limit for driving after drinking is 0.08g of alcohol in 100 milliliters of blood.D. The amount of alcohol a person can drink before reaching legal limit is the same for different people.40. We may infer that even a professional driver will find hard to pass through a set of movable posts if he drinks .Aheavily Ba little Cevery day Doccasionally41. This passage indicates that .Aa driver who does not take any alcohol will not die in road accidentsBthose who drink must be killedCmore young men die in drink-related accidents than in any other wayDone in three of the drivers often drinks a lot42. One of the writers purposes in writing the passage is to tell you that .Ayoung men should never drive quicklyBdriving after drinking may put many lives at riskCsafe drinking is impossibleDthe manner of drinking is meaninglessDBROOKSVILLE-Its the time of year again, when young bears are on their own for the first time. And that means more sightings where bears usually arent supposed to be.This weekend, a 258-pound black bear took a brief tour of Brooksville, with police and fire-fighters chasing.Another black bear, weighing just 100 pounds, was spotted Saturday, crossing busy U.S.19 near a retirement community in Spring Hill. Several other bear reports have come from Citrus County.“It is really difficult for the younger bears to find their own land around here,” said NiKi Everett, bear hot line director for the Gulf Coast Conservancy.Brooksvilles bear first was spotted late Thursday crossing State Road 50, headed toward Tom Varn Park. Police and firefighters tracked the bear through the park and the Brooksville Quarry golf course.The bear then wound down the middle of Broad Street before being surrounded near Luigis Pizza. An official with the Florida Game and Water fish Commission came with a tranquilizer spear(加入镇静剂的矛), planning to stick the bear by hand.“The guy saw the size of the bear and figured that wasnt a great idea,” said Capt. Frank Philips of the Brooksville Fire Department.Emergency officials waited until a transquilizer gun was brought from Land OLakes. The bear then got a free ride to the Chassahowitzka Management Area.It is not unusual for bears to move into living areas this time of year, experts say. Mothers give their male baby bears the boot once the youngsters are two years old. With living areas growing, the young bears keep finding smaller and smaller areas in which they can set up their own land.“They are trying to find a land of their own, where they wont get beat up,” said Lt.Rip Staley, a game commission spokesman.Everett said people should not be too concerned about the recent bear sightings, since “we have never had a bear attack in Florida.”Black bears mainly eat the tender and fresh leaves of Sabal palms, as well as corns and berries. Recent weeks of dry weather likely have reduced their food supply. “If we dont get some relief soon,” Everett said, “were probably going to see a lot more of it.”43. Whats the main idea of this passage?A.Bear sightings in living areas worry peopleB.Policemen try hard to get the bears controlledC.People take up too much land from bearsD.Bears come out to disturb peoples lives44. Which is true according to the passage?A.The 100-pound bear was caught near Luigis Pizza.B.The Gulf Coast Conservancy makes bears homelessC. Brooksvilles bear was too large to be caught by hand.D. Bears frequently visit humans living areas.45. Bear sightings can usually be expected_.A. in the cold season B. in the warm seasonC. near lakes or rivers D. near Luigis Pizza.46. The underlined phrase “give their male baby bears the boot” means_.A. make them wear the boots B. find new homes for themC. drive them away from them D. keep them in safe placesEA proud father has named his son after a computer software term.Jon Blake Cusack, from Mocjogam, told local newspapers the US traditional way of adding “Junior” or “II” after a boys name was too common.So, when his son was born last week, he decided on the name Jon Blake Cusack2.0, as if he were a software upgrade.Mr. Cusack admitted that it took months to persuade his wife, Jamie, to accept the idea .Mrs. Cusack said she asked several friends whether they could accept this name or not.All the men, she said, felt the name was “cool”. However, her women friends did not think so. “I think the women end up like it,” she said.Mr. Cusack told the local newspaper he got the idea from a film called The Legend of 1900, in which an abandoned baby is given the name 1900 to remember the year of its birth.“I thought that if they can do it, why cant we?” he said.After little Jon version 2.0 was born, Mr. Cusack even sent a celebratory e-mail to the family and friends designed to look as though he and his wife had created a new software.“I wrote things like there are a lot of new features from Version 1.0 with additional features from Jamie”, he said. And he is already planning for his sons future. “If he has a child, he could name it 3.0”, he said.47From the passage we know that “Jon Blake Cusack 2.0” .Ashows the traditional way of America baby namingBis also the name of a computerChas the same meaning as “Jon Blake Cusack Junior”Dtells something about the hope the father places on his baby48What do the name of “1900”and “Jon Version 2.0” have in common?AThey are both connected with computer. BThey are both untraditional.CThey both tell about the births. DThey are to be equally popular.49Which of the f

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