吉林省辽源市田家炳高级中学（第六十六届友好学校）2020学年高二英语上学期期末联考试题

友好学校第六十六届期末联考高二英语说明：本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和 第卷（非选择题）两部分，共 12 页。考试时间为 120分钟，共 150 分 。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生将姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并将条形码粘贴到指定区域。2. 选择题必须用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5mm 黑色中性笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草纸、试题卷上答题无效。4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱、不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第 I 卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A$19.15 B$9.15 C$9.18答案是B。1Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?ATeacher and student. BBoss and worker. CShop assistant and customer.2How many pills should the man take in a day?A8. B12. C4.3Whats the man doing?AHes preparing a lesson.BHes watching TV. CHes shouting.4How much will the man pay if he buys two T-shirts?A90 yuan. B100 yuan. C110 yuan.5Where does the conversation take place?AIn a restaurant. BIn a hotel. CIn a supermarket.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What time is it now?A. At 7:55. B. At 8:10. CAt 8:45.7Where will they get fruit?AAt home. BIn the supermarket. COn the plane.8How will they go to the airport?ABy bus.BBy taxi.CBy car.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9Whats the main topic of this conversation?APine forest.BWest Hill. CHuge Stone.10What is the age of the oldest tree?A300 years. B400 years. C900 years.11Where is the oldest pine tree?ATo the south of the Huge Stone.BTo the east of the Huge Stone.CTo the west of the Huge Stone.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What is the woman doing?AWriting the poems. BReciting the poems. CCopying the poems.13Which unit is the most difficult for the woman?AUnit 36. BUnit 26. CUnit 16.14Who helped the woman study Chinese?AMing Dao. BHan Lei. CTang Hao.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What is the most important in the wallet?AMoney. BTickets. CA card.16Where did the man drop the wallet?AAt the 4th crossing. BAt the 5th crossing. CAt the 6th crossing.17Who is the finder?AThe womans son. BThe womans brother. CThe womans father.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18When is the authors birthday?AJune 13. BJune 15. CJune 17.19What did the author do in the park?ARead books. BSang songs. CBuilt up his body.20What was the best time of Jims life?AHis childhood. BAll his life. CHis old age.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节；满分 40分）第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AStephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. Hes world well-known on space and time. Stephen is searchingsome very big questions, such as How did the universe begin? How will it end?Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong he didnt die. He cant walk but he uses a wheelchair(轮椅). He cant feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲学).Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams (图表) or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1981, he met the Pope (教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book,A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his self-confidence, humorous and witty (风趣的) conversation.21. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Stephen is good at thinking.B. Stephen cannot walk.C. Stephen has had the answers to some very big questions.D. Stephen had once studied math and science.22.A Brief History of Timeis _.A. a book which is well-known all over the worldB. a book about Romes historyC. Stephens talk collection with the Pope in RomeD. Stephens talk collection with me in China23. Stephens studies DO NOT relate (涉及) to _ according to the passage.A. ScienceB. math C. philosophy D. art24. The right order of Stephens main experiences is _.a. He went to Cambridge University.b. He became very ill.c. He wrote his first importantbook.d. He met the Pope in Rome.A. c-a-b-dB. a-b-c-d C. b-a-d-c D. a-c-b-dBFamily RelationshipsThe concept of family is different in the US compared to countries like India. Most American families consist of a mother and a father with an average of 13 children. It is very common in most families that both the mother and the father are employed full-time and are at work while their children are at school or a daycare centre. There are a large number of families in the US that consist of one single parent and children as a result of divorce. In most families, once the child has become a teenager and graduated from high school, he or she leaves the home and leads an independent life.Time Punctuality(守时)Most Americans are very punctual. Most people arrive exactly on time or a few minutes early for an appointment. Although most high-tech jobs dont require exact arrival and departure time, most people at most jobs arrive on time and work hard. If there is an unexpected delay, it is customary(习惯的) to inform the other party by calling them about the delay and apologize immediately upon meeting.It is sad that many Indians dont accept this concept of being on time in a non-work related environment. Most people are late to social gatherings like parties or dinners.Social MattersIn India, people of the same sex hold hands or touch shoulders as a gesture of friendship. Never do that in the US. If you are male and hold another mans hand or put your arm around his shoulder, you might be considered gay. Also, unless you have a close relationship, you should keep your distance even from the people of the opposite sex. At the office, in public, and at home, people keep a comfortable distance while sitting next to each other. People speak softly and with low voices. In general conversation, your voice should not be too loud. Have the same manners while talking on the phone so you dont disturb those around you.25.Who is the passage most probably written for?A. The Chinese who live in the US.B. The Indians who will visit the US.C. The Americans who will travel to China.D. Those who want to know about American lifestyle.26.Whats the Americans attitude to the Indians sense of punctuality?A. Puzzled. B. Positive. C. Disapproving. D. Pleased.27.Being unable to attend a party on time, an Indian will .A. just take it for grantedB. feel deeply sorry for a long timeC. apologize to the organizer immediatelyD. try to inform the organizer about it in advance28.How is the passage mainly developed?A. By giving explanations.B. By giving examples.C. By inferring from facts.D. By making comparisons.CKnowing a little first aid could be life-saving if you see someone lying unconscious.Too often people dont do anything because they think they will kill the patient, but by learning simple rules you could make the difference between life and death.First, you need to find out if theyre unconscious, asleep or drunk, by squeezing the skin between their neck and shoulder and shouting. If there is no response at all, you need to establish if they are dead or just unconscioussometimes its very difficult to tell the difference.Open the airway by placing one hand on their forehead and gently tilting the head back while lifting the chin.If there are no signs of lifeno obvious pulse and their chest is not going up and downcall an ambulance and then start cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR)(心脏复苏)to maintain(获得)a flow of oxygenated blood to the brain and heart.Do this by pushing up and down on the centre of the chest, with your hands interlocked together, constantly until an ambulance arrives.Push at a rate of 100 beats a minute. You cant harm them doing this and might just save a life.29.People dont do first aid often because .A. they are not doctors B. they think it is dangerousC. it isnt their responsibility D. they are cold-hearted30.How can you tell whether the person is dead or just asleep?A. By squeezing the skin on the arm. B. By tilting the head back.C. By placing one hand on their forehead. D. By shouting to the person.31.If the persons chest is not going up and down, it shows .A. the person is dead B. first aid is not neededC. you should start CPR D. an ambulance isnt necessary32.What is the main idea of the passage?A. First aid for drunk people. B. First aid for injured people.C. First aid for unconscious people. D. First aid for choked people.DWhen Boris left school, he could not find a job. He tried hard and pestered (纠缠) his relatives, but they had problems of their own. He answered advertisements until he could not afford to buy any more stamps. Boris grew annoyed, then depressed, then a little hardened. Still he went on trying and still he failed. He began to think that he had no future at all.“Why dont you start your own business?” one of his uncles told him. “The world is a money-locker. Youd better find a way of opening it.”“But what can I do?”“Get out and have a look round,” advised his uncle in a vague sort of way. “See what people want; then give it to them, and they will pay for it.”Boris began to cycle around the town and found a suitable piece of a waste ground in the end. Then he set up his business as a cycle repairer. He worked hard, made friends with his customers and gradually managed to build up his goodwill and profit. A few months later, he found that he had more work than he could deal with by himself. He found a number of empty shops but they were all no good：in the wrong position，too expensive or with some other snag(障碍)But at long last, he managed to find an empty shop on a new estate（土地，地区）where there were plenty of customers but no competition.Boris and his assistant taught themselves how to repair scooters and motorcycles. Slowly but surely the profits increased and the business developed. At last, Boris had managed to open the moneylocker and found bank notes and gold coins inside.33.Which of the following would be the BEST title for the passage?A. Goodwill is the key to successB. The world is a moneylockerC. No education, no futureD. Difficulty of starting a small business34. Boris started his career by_.A. cycling around the townB. developing a waste groundC. repairing cyclesD. buying empty shops35. We can infer from the last paragraph that Boris_.A. still couldnt make good profitsB. set off in a successful careerC. found a lot of gold coins by accidentD. had great difficulty running his business第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Prepare for the First Time at AnythingThere are no unchanged things in the world, and everything is developing and changing at anytime. 36 Using the following tips youll have a much better chance to enjoy the experience the next time you face something new.Dont pursue the perfectionOn very rare occasions can you manage to do something perfectly the first time you do it, so when you do something for the first time, it is time to give up the goal of perfection. In general, it is useless to struggle for perfection when you do something for the first time. Trying to be perfect is just a waste of time. 37The time you spend doesnt matterOne common characteristic of doing something for the first time is that it is most likely to be more time-consuming. If you are inexperienced, the first few times you are just going to be learning anyway-and hopefully getting better in the process. 38 You will realize that the second time is much easier, since you already have some experience in your pocket.39Once you have gone through your “first time experience”, youll have broken the biggest barrier of all. The excitement and fear is most likely gone and the next time wont be that scary any more. To make the next time even a smoother experience, youd better write things down during your first time. You can go through them when preparing for the second time. 40A. Prepare for the second timeB. Forget what others thinkC. Youll feel bad when you are not able to meet the level you have setD. Just take your time and try to learn as much as possible as you goE. So youll never be fully prepared for the first time at everythingF. This way can help you to feel more confident before the actual event beginsG. Remember that others have also started from “zero” as well第三部分 英语知识运用(共二节，满分45分)第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One October morning, the sky was clear and the sun was shining. Bethany Hamilton decided to go 41 with some friends in Hawaii.As one of the best teenage surfers in the world, the 13-year-old American girl was planning to become a 42 surfer. Cheerfully, she was lying on her surfboard, waiting for the next big wave. Suddenly, a big shark 43 her left arm and shook her backwardsand forwards. Bethany held onto her board and the shark eventually swam away- but it took her 44 away with it. 45 it attacked only once. It happened so fast that she didnt even 46 . As Bethany started to swim back to the beach with one arm, her friends thought she was joking. But to their horror, they saw the 47 and rushed to help.Having lost almost half the blood, Bethanys 48 was a miracle(奇迹), according to doctors, but she wanted to do 49 just survive. “It never crossed my mind that I might never get on a surfboard again,” she recalled later. “I wondered whether I would actually be 50 to do it or not. But 51 I left hospital, I had decided that I was going to surf.”With the support of her family, Bethany 52 to get back on her board only one month after the attack. Her dad fixed a handle on her surfboard to help her paddle(划水) through and into waves. When she returned to surfing at a competition in Hawaii, Bethany was 53 in dangerous waves that broke her surfboard. As a result, she gave away her remaining boards and quit. She tried using an artificial arm, but it turned out to be 54 while surfing.After 55in Thailand in the 2020 earthquake and helping homeless survivors who had lost everything, Bethany 56 her decision to give up the sport she loved and 57 to try professional surfing again. Less than a year after the accident, she won first place in a surfing competition in Hawaii. And all her struggles and efforts 58 when she won in a world championship years later.She also received several 59, including a special award for courage at the MTV Teen Choice Awards in 2020 and the Woman of the Year Award from King Fahd of Saudi Arabia in 2020. Her 60 , true story gained wider attention with the release(发行)of the film “Soul Surfer”.41. A. swimming B.surfing C. sailing D. boating42. A.dream B. free C.professional D. special43. A. touched B. struck C. bit D. took44. A.hand B. surfboard C. friend D. arm45. A. Fortunately B. Especially C. Surprisingly D. Strangely46. A scream B. fight C.think D. escape47. A. shark B. blood C. attack D. scene48. A. injury B. courage C. accident D. survival49. A. rather than B. better thanC. more thanD. instead of50. A. able B. strong C.lucky D. suitable51. A. before B. while C.after D. until52. A.offered B. managed C. hoped D. agreed53. A. lost B. driven C. caught D. noticed54. A. wonderful B. helpful C. meaningless D.useless55. A.volunteering B. settling C. traveling D. training56. A. reconsidered B. recalled C. recognized D. remembered57. A.refused B. continued C.decided D. started58. A. paid in B. paid for C.paid off D. paid out59. A.rewards B. respects C. gifts D. honors60. A. dangerous B.inspiring C. exciting D. adventurous第II卷（非选择题）第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入恰当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。We high school students do have some growing pains, 61 we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. First, some of us are upset about their body styles and looks. Its 62 (necessary) and its not important at all. We neednt care about it. It is ones inner beauty 63 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood by our teachers, parents and classmates. 64 (face) with this, we can find 65 proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, 66 (try) to remove the misunderstanding. Some of us have fewer friends. I think 67 (be)