内蒙古开鲁县蒙古族中学2020学年高二英语第7周周测试题

内蒙古开鲁县蒙古族中学2020学年高二英语第7周周测试题（满分50分）1.、词性转换（25分）1. _ vt 赞成，认可_vt不批准，不赞成_n赞成，批准2._vi&vt集中，聚集_n集中，专心_adj集中的，浓缩的3._vt获得，取得。学到_adj习得的，后天的4._adv故意地_adj故意的5._n版本，版次_vt编辑，校订_n编者，主编6._adj犯罪的，有罪的，内疚的_n罪行，内疚7._adj技术上的，技巧方面的_adv技术上，工艺上_n技术8._adj精确的，正确的_adv正确地，精密地_n精确，准确9._n职业，专业_adj专业的，职业的10_n照片vt给照相_n摄影师11._adj值得赞扬的_vt钦佩_n钦佩，羡慕12_adj难忘的_vt忘记_adj易被忘记的13._vt帮助_n助手_n帮助14_vt通知_n信息15_adj主要的，n首领_adv主要的16._ _n约会_vt任命，安排17._adj富有想象力的_adj虚构的_vt想象_n想象力18._n底片，否定_adj消极的_adj积极的19._n参加面试者_n面试官_vt采访短文改错（10分）A man was driving on the road. Suddenly his cars stopped. He got out of the car tried to find out the trouble. “Its the motor.” Said the voice behind him. He was surprising and turned around. But he saw only an old horse. “Did you say something?” he asked. “I said you should check yours motor.” The horse replied. The man rushed to the nearest house. With a very excited voice, he told the farmer had happened. The farmer, therefore, showed no sign of excitement. He explained, “He didnt know anything about cars. He can only repeat wha t I often say.语篇填空（15分）Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said_16_ was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready. After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months_17_ （early）, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 18_（tell）that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week, 19_ for the week after. I didnt understand 20_ this would happen. Whats worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 22_（surprise）helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 23_ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we werent charged extra.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 24_ we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little_25_（sunburn），but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.【答案】1. cars改成car 2. triedtrying3. thea 4. surprisingsurprised5. somethinganything 6. yours your7. With In 8. the farmerhad what9. thereforehoweve 10. didntdoesnt16. 【答案】 it【试题解析】考察代词。在英语中通常使用it指代上文说过的同一个事物，以避免重复。本句中的it就是指第一句里提及的Miami。句意：一些去过那里的朋友告诉我说那是一个很理想的度假的地方。17. 【答案】 earlier【试题解析】本句使用比较级，虽然没有直接出现than等表示比较级的词，根据上下文可知我们早在6个月前就预定好了宾馆。18. 【答案】were told【试题解析】本句是一个被动语态，主语we和动词tell之间构成被动关系，故使用被动语态，根据文章第一句可知本文叙述的是我们去年度假的事情，所以使用一般过去时的被动语态。19. 【答案】 but【试题解析】句意：我们被告知我们的房间没有被预定在这个星期，而是在下一个星期。本句中使用的是notbut不是而是的结构来连接。20. 【答案】 why【试题解析】本句是一个宾语从句。我不明白为什么会发生这样的事情，而且为了这次预定我的信用卡已经被收费了。名词性从句的连词的选择主要通过上下文的语义实现。根据句意说明使用why。21. 【答案】for【试题解析】考察固定搭配chargefor因为收费；其中的for表示目的。我的信用卡被收费，是因为我预定了这个房间。22. 【答案】 surprisingly【试题解析】副词surprisingly在句中做状语，修饰形容词helpful。本题要特别注意词性的转换，surprise可以作为名词，也可以作为动词。句意：她是出人意料地乐于助人。23. 【答案】the【试题解析】本句使用定冠词the表示特指，特指她给了我们一个在顶楼上的VIP的套房。24. 【答案】where【试题解析】本句是一个定语从句，先行词是the beach，后面的定语从句we watched some people play volleyball.的句子结构很完整，所以要使用关系副词来引导