人教版2020年中考英语试卷B卷

人教版2020年中考英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空A new year is coming. I have many new _as my New Years resolution(决心). First, I am going to study hard at school to be a _student. Also I am going to eat more healthy food and take more exercise to keep _. Then I am going to _my parents with some housework at home. I am going to wash the dishes _dinner. In my free time, I am going to _more books to get more knowledge(知识). _I am going to find a part-time job. I have to _some money to pay for my education, I can also get some experience from the _. I hope I can stick to(坚持) my resolutions _have a great year.1 . AplansBhabitsCsportsDlessons2 . AfamousBseriousCtopDkind3 . AquietBhealthyClovingDunusual4 . AaskBtellCforgetDhelp5 . AafterBbeforeCatDwith6 . AwriteBsendCreadDsell7 . AQuicklyBLuckilyCHardlyDFinally8 . AsaveBborrowCtakeDspend9 . AbookBjobCschoolDclass10 . AbutBsoCorDandFood is very important. Everyone needs to_well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is_. We begin to get knowledge(知识) even when we are very young. Small children are_in everything around them. They learn_when they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to_story books, science books and anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and_to find out the answers.What is the best_to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves（自学）, we will_the most knowledge. If we are_getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will not learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn_and understand better.11 . AsleepBreadCdrinkDeat12 . AsportBexerciseCknowledgeDmeat13 . AinterestedBinterestingCweakDbetter14 . AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanything15 . AlendBreadClearnDwrite16 . AtryBhaveCthinkDwait17 . AplaceBschoolCwayDroad18 . AbuyBgoCborrowDget19 . AoftenBalwaysCusuallyDsometimes20 . AmoreBmuchCbetterDwell二、阅读单选We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know about the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up(建立) in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络) didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system(系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first, the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software(软件) that made “surfing(浏览)” the Internet more convenient (方便).Today it is easy to_1_and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life.根据短文内容，选择正确答案21 . The Internet has a history of _ years.Aabout 40Bless than 30Cmore than 4522 . Scientists set up a new network system to _.Amake the computer cheaperBmake the system work wellCmake the computer go well23 . The Internet was widely used in the _.A1960sB1970sC1990s24 . The underlined words “get on-line” in Chinese mean _.A上机B上网C接线25 . Which of the following is NOT true?APeople had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years agoBComputers are much cheaper than before.CToday the Internet is used everywhere.One mother took many lovely photos of her sleeping son. After the little baby, Wen, fell asleep, his mother would create an imaginary fairy tale scene behind him and then take those lovely photos.When the baby was asleep, he was photographed traveling to castles(城堡) in the clouds, cooking eggs in the kitchen or swinging on the swing with an elephant to catch him. The photos have attracted people around the world because of the cute creativity.Mrs Liao drew inspiration(灵感) from a famous child photographer Anne and a mother Adele who published a book of similar photos, so she decided to turn her hobby of photographing toward her son. She said, “Every day just before Wens nap, I would imagine him being the main character in one of my favorite scenes and paint a background setting with common clothes, lovely animals and other household materials, just like how an artist would deal with the paint brush. After he fell asleep, I would place him at the centre of the theme I had creates and start taking photos.”With a collection of more than one hundred photos of Wen, Mrs Liao published a book in Chinese in Taiwan. And there are plans for an English version to be published. She told her fans, “Im truly touched by your support.”26 . Whats Mrs Liaos hobby?Apainting picturesBlooking after her sonCphotographingDwriting books27 . Because of _, the photos attract so many people around the world.Aher lovely sonBher cute creativityCher skill of photographingDher talented painting28 . Will there be a book with lots of photos of Wen in English one day?AProbablyBImpossibleCNot at allDWe dont know29 . Who gave Mrs. Liao inspiration to create the lovely photos?AAnneBAdeleCWenDBoth A and B30 . According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AThe photos were always taken during her sons nap.BIn the scenes she created, there were fashionable clothes, lovely animals and house hold materials.CHer son was always at the centre of the theme, and he was the main character.DThe lovely photos seemed to tell people some imaginary fairy tales.Choose the best answer.After all these experiences, I learned a lot and began to grow up. One autumn night, when my parents and I returned from my uncles house, my mother said that we might leave for Australia soon. I was crying on the bus, and some people were turning around to look at me. I could not stop the thought of never hearing the morning radio programmes in school again.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving, I couldnt wait to think about all the places I was going to see the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving was hardly in my head then.The following years taught me to think all was going to turn out well, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years, I was really losthaving to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not know very clearly what I was or what I should be. Father died and Mother then married again and things became even more complex（复杂）. More than two years passed, my stepfather and I got used to each other at last. I was often sad, and saw no end to“the hard times.”My responsibilities in the family increased since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, taught my mother to fill out forms, translated at interviews with immigration officers（移民局官员），took my grandparents to the doctor and translated thereI have learned that all common troubles go away at last if we dont give up. My life will turn out all right, even though it will be so hard.31 . When the writer first knew they would leave for Australia, she felt.AboredBangryCconfusedDsad32 . Before the writer went to a new place, she learned something about it from.Afriends and schoolmatesBbooks and picturesCschool radio programmesDher parents and relatives33 . The underlined words this reason in Paragraph 2 refer to.Aleaving the writers friends and relativesBmissing fun radio programmesCgetting away from the writers parentsDbeing not able to see new places34 . For the first two years in Australia, the writer.Athought a lot about her futureBstudied in different schoolsCoften lost her way in the schoolDgot on well with her stepfather35 . From Paragraph 4, we can know that the writer.Abegan to work as a translatorBattended a lot of job interviewsChelped the family with her EnglishDtaught children English36 . The writer has learned that.Ait is difficult to learn to be patientBthere are more difficult things in the futureCthe future will be hard without friendsDgood things will happen if one keeps trying37 . Korea One is the name of a _.AhotelBrestaurantCfood supermarketDmuseum38 . We can go to Korea One for lunch at _.A10:30am on MondayB3:00pm on Friday.C11:00am on SaturdayD2:30pm on Sunday39 . Korea One offers us the following information except _.AlocationBtelephone numberCwebsiteDfood price三、语法填空Are sharks dangerous or in danger?Some people think sharks are 40 . (scare) and dangerous. They dont love sharks in the way that they love dolphins, pandas, elephants, and tigers.41 . now sharks are in danger. Here 42 . (be) the facts.There are 390 43 . (kind) of sharks, but only 10% are dangerous.Sharks are very smart. They dont always kill people because they dont like the taste.Last year, sharks 44 . (eat) 4 people around the world.Last year, people killed around 100 million sharks.People usually kill sharks 45 . their fins（鱼翅）. Shark fin soup is 46 . popular and expensive dish in many Chinese restaurants. In fact, it is 47 . popular and expensive that sharks are now in danger.Lets do something 48 . (help) sharks.Join save 49 . (we) Sharks today!四、信息归纳阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词。The Grand Canyon(科罗拉多大峡谷) is a large river canyon in Arizona. It is over 220 miles long and over a mile deep in some places. Its widest point is 18 miles wide. The canyon is considered one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. Over millions of years, The Colorado River wore away rocks as it passed through the area. Slowly, the river made the path deeper and deeper. Now, the canyon is surrounded by steep walls on either side, while the river continues to flow at the bottom of the canyon.Besides its large size, The Grand Canyon is also known for its magnificent colors. The Canyon is made of layers of rock(岩层), and each layer of rock has a different depth and color. Geologists have identified almost different layers of rock exposed by the rivers erosion. The climate is canyon area is primarily desert, with both high and low temperatur