四川省广元市元坝中学2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题（无答案）

元坝中学2020年秋季2020级期末质量检测英 语 试 卷（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）第一部分听力（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When did the alarm clock ring?A. At 6 oclock.B. At 7 oclock.C. At 8 oclock.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Open the door.B. Let the man in.C. Open the window.3. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Taxi driver and passenger.B. Driver and conductor.C. Boss and secretary.4. Where is Jimmy now?A. In a hotel.B. At home.C. In the lab.5. What will the woman do for the man?A. Wash his clothes.B. Get him a wallet.C. Take him to the store.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the man usually do at night?A. He studies his lessons.B. He listens to music.C. He watches a film on TV.7. What does the man usually do on weekends?A. He goes to parks.B. He goes to ball games.C. He goes shopping.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. At what age is a person allowed to drink in America?A. 18.B. 20.C. 21.9. What does one need to do in his birthday celebration?A. Just enjoy the special day.B. Take care of everything.C. Pay the bill.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the company fire Jim?A. There is a crisis and a new machine.B. He is always late for work.C. Hes not suitable for the job.11. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Headmaster and teacher.B. Manager and secretary.C. Director and actress.12. What can we learn about the man speaker?A. He was once fired.B. He neednt talk to Jim himself.C. He asked Sara to work here.听下面一段话，回答第13至16题。13. What is the survey about?A. Family life.B. Unusual hobbies.C. Holiday activeities.14. What is the man interested in?A. Special exhibitions.B. Bird shooting.C. Mountain climbing.15. What do we know about the mans parents?A. They live with the man.B. They like to stay at home.C. They are fond of art galleries.16. Where does the mans wife like to go?A. The seaside.B. Castles.C. Ski resorts.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17. Whose pet dog was the one in 1918?A. A doctors.B. A soldiers.C. Dorothys.18. Where did Dorothy go to learn about the guide dogs?A. America.B. Germany.C. England.19. How long does it take to train a little dog to be a guide dog?A. Over 2 years.B. 14 months.C. 4 months.20. What will the listeners do next?A. Teach dogs to be guides.B. Introduce their pet dogs.C. Visit the center.第二部分 基础知识应用完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。My mother often asked me what the most important part of the body is. When I was young, I thought 21 was very important, so I said,“ My ears, Mommy.” She said,“ No. Think about it and I will_22_ you again.”Several years passed_23_ she asked me again. After carefully thinking, I thought I got the _24_ answer. So this time I told her,“ Mommy, seeing is very important, so it must be our _25_ .” She looked at me and told me,“ You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct_26_.” Wrong again! Mother asked me a few more times and_27_ her answer was,“No. But you are getting cleverer every year.” Then last year, my grandpa _28_. Everybody was sad and crying. My mom looked at me when it was our_29_ to say our last goodbye to grandpa. She asked me,“ Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?” I was_30_ when he asked me this now. I always thought this was a_31_ between her and me. She saw the confusion on my face and told me,“This_32_ is very important. For_33_ answer you give me in the past, I have told you that it was wrong and I have given you an example why.”She _34_ at me as only a mother could. I saw her eyes filled with tears. She said,“ My dear, the most important part is your_35_.” I asked ,“ Is it because it can_36_ my head?” She replied,“No, it is because it_37_ hold the head of a friend or a loved one_38_ they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry_39_ sometimes in life. I only _40_ that you have enough love and friends so that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”21.A. sound B. taste C. noise D. voice22.A. tell B. answer C. ask D. advise23.A. after B. when C. until D. before24.A. good B. right C. bad D. wrong25.A. hands B. shoulders C. eyes D. mouth26.A. too B. either C. also D. as well27.A. never B. just C. always D. sometimes28.A. died B. cried C. played D. changed29.A. duty B. turn C. habit D. point30.A. happy B. excited C. interested D. surprised31.A. sense B. game C. secret D. feeling32.A. trouble B. matter C. problem D. question33.A. all B. both C. each D. either34.A. came downB. calmed downC. looked down D. set down35.A. shoulder B. back C. head D. arm36.A. set up B. lift up C. hold up D. put up37.A. must B. may C. need D. can38.A. how B. what C. where D. when39.A. on B. under C. above D. over40.A. believe B. hope C. want D. wish第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AThe Healthy habits Survey (调查) shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.41. Whats the main idea of the text?A. Most of American seniors have good habitsB. Nearly 30% of American seniors bathe three days a week.C. The result of survey about American old persons healthy habits and expert suggestions.D. About 30% of them brush their teeth once a day42. How often should the seniors wash their hands, according to the doctors advice？A. twice a day B. three times a weekC. eight times a day D. four times a day43. According to the text ,which of the following is true？A. People shouldnt touch their faces every day.B. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toiletC. We should brush our teeth 2 times a day.D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle44. Where does the text maybe come from？ANewspaper B. A book reviewC. A guide book D.A popular magazineBMy name is Jack. I still remember that I was sitting in science class on a cold day when a piece of news on the TIME for Kids magazine caught my eyes: NASA was holding an essay competition to name its Mars rover(火星探测器). Suddenly, a single word flooded my 11-year-old mind: Curiosity.I couldnt wait so I started on my essay. That afternoon, I ran home, sat at the computer and typed until my finger ached.“Curiosity is an everlasting flame that burns in everyones mind”Five months later，my mother received a phone call, and there was a big smile on her face.On August 5, 2020, at 10 am., the rover named Curiosity touched down safely on the surface of Mars(火星) ，and I was honored to sit in the front of NASA.Curiosity is such an important part of who I am. Im interested in the stars, the planets, the sky and the universe. When I was young, my grandma often told me about them although I didnt know much about them at that time.People often ask me why we go to faraway places like Mars. My answer is simple: because were curious. We human beings do not just hold up in one place. We are constantly wondering and tying to find out whats over the hill and beyond our eyes.45. How did Jack get the news about the essay competition?A. By reading a piece of newspaper.B. From his science teacher.C. By reading a TIME for Kids magazineD. His grandma told him about that.46.Why did Jack sit in the front of NASA?A. Because he won the essay competition held by NASA.B. Because he was a child ,only 11 years old.C. Because he was curious.D. Because his mother asked him to do that.47. What does the underlined phrase “hole up” mean?A. A big hole B. stay C. dig D. hold up48. In the writers opinion, what is the most important?A. money B. computer C. curiosity D. competitionCThe city bus stopped at the corner. Boarding the bus, I looked for a place to sit because I hated standing and suffering from the rocking of the bus. At last, I found a place to sit near the back.Next to me was an old man in a black hat like what I always pictured reporters wearing. Sitting down, I began to read the book Id been carrying. The man asked if Id read any other book like the one I was holding. When I told him I had, he seemed to become interested.He introduced himself as Carl. He told me about how he used to play the trumpet(喇叭) in the 1950s in jazz clubs. He asked if I liked jazz, and I told him that I never really listened to it and that I liked punk. He smiled and said, “You remind me of myself when I was your age. I remember how my parents hated jazz and how they couldnt see why I could listen tothat awful noise. I bet your parents say the same thing about punk, dont they?” Now it was my turn to smile, amused at how right he was.Carl and I talked about a lot of different things. The more we talked, the more amazed I became at how much the two of us really had in common. Finally, Carl got off at his stop, and mine was soon after.Carl taught me that we should make an extra effort to try and get to know our neighbors and people we see every day, regardless of age, race, religion, or anything else. If we all took the time to understand each other, I think the world would be a much better place that we could share together, as humans.49.The author wanted to find a seat in the bus because he _.A. was too tired after a days hard workB. couldnt bear the shaking of the busC. wanted to sit close the old manD. wanted to read his book quietly50.The author imagined a reporter to be someone who _.A. likes jazz very much B. enjoys talking with othersC. likes reading books D. wear a black hat51.From Paragraph 3 we learn that _.A. punk came from jazz in the 1950sB. parents usually have the same musical tastes as their childrenC. Carl was disappointed that the author didnt like jazzD. the authors parents didnt like punk52.What did the author discover while talking with Carl?A. They were different in many ways.B. They shared a lot of common interests.C. They were going to the same place.D. They didnt like their parents.DLong journeys affect the baby by not allowing him room for movement. This means that his limbs will suffer pain. Unless you have a big bus, you will not be able to provide a bed for a child. Even if you could provide the bed, you run the risk of the child suffering very serious injuries in the event of an accident.Dont worry any longer. The baby car seat can solve the problem. Below are some tips on how to properly equip your car for a journey.Make sure that you read the safety handbook for the baby car seat. Simple and straightforward advice is always on every piece of equipment, but many people do not really follow it.Drive safely. The presence or use of a baby car seat does not allow you to drive crazily. Remember to keep the speed limits. More importantly, remember that your child is more precious than an exciting speed.Secure the baby seat. This is the most important thing that you can do. Ensure that the latches(锁扣) are tight and therefore wont come out at a slight impact. You should also secure it with a seat belt.Have breaks during long journeys. Having breaks and allowing the child a few minutes to walk around will do wonders. The child will be able to recuperate(恢复) his energy.53. What is the structure of the passage?A. / B. /C. / D. /54.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Providing a bed cant prevent injuries to a baby in the event of an accident.B. Reading the safety handbook is the most important tip.C. You should make sure that a baby car seat is in place.D. Youd better not always leave your baby lying in the seat.55. This passage was written mainly for _.A. drivers B. students C. parents D. children第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余项。While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress. Try a physical activity When you are nervous, or angry , try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try._56_ When you exercise ,your body and your mind will work together to ease the stress in your life._57_ It helps to talk to someone about your anxieties and worries. Perhaps a friend, family members, a teacher or your leader can help you get a better understanding of whats troubling you.Take care of yourself.You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest. If you easily get angry and cant sleep well enough, or if youre not eating properly, _58_. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor. Make time for yourself Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Dont forget play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work. _59_Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least half an hour each day to do something you enjoy. Make a list of the things you need to do _60_and a feeling that theres so much to do, and not enough time. Make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important task first.A. You can get out of stress easily.B.it will be more likely that you will feel stress.C. Doing exercise can make you healthierD. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.E. Share your stress.F. Physical exercise will relieve your anxiety and help you to relax.G. Stress can result from disorganization第II卷注意事项：用 0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一节 短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不超过3个词)。On a big storm midnight, the rain poured_61_. Jim and Huck was hiding in the shelter that they_62_(build