四川省泸县第五中学2020届高考英语适应性考试试题（无答案）

2020年四川省泸县第五中学高考适应性考试 英语试题本试卷分第卷（选择题，共100分）和第卷(非选择题，共50分)两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷选择题（100分）注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。21-60小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3考试结束后，将答题卡收回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18 C. 9.15答案是C。1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Study methods. B. Driving lessons. C. Traffic rules.2. How did Professor Lee find the mans paper?A. It was terrible. B. It was perfect. C. It could be better.3. What does the man mean?A. The weather is bad. B. They dont take a blanket. C. The beach is full of people.4. Where is the mans brother at the moment?A. In a park. B. At an airport. C. At a supermarket.5. What did the man do yesterday afternoon?A. He went out with Ken. B. He watched TV. C. He played baseball.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers doing?A. Looking at a photo. B. Attending a party. C. Choosing a hat.7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee. B. Mother and son. C. Shopkeeper and customer.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What do we know about the woman?A. She is learning to dance.B. She goes to the gym twice a week.C. She enjoys running around in circles.9. In which way does the man prefer to do exercise?A. Riding to music indoors. B. Walking slowly. C. Cycling outdoors.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Who were arguing last night?A. The speakers. B. Two strangers. C. Their neighbors.11. When did the man wake up?A. At 2:00 am. B. At 3:00 am. C. At 4:00 am.12. What is the womans new routine?A. Having a cup of coffee every day.B. Drinking soybean milk every morning.C. Doing some exercise every morning.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. How does the woman usually go to work?A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By car.14. What will happen if the man is late for work?A. His boss will yell at him. B. He will work overtime. C. He will be fined.15. Why does the woman like living in the city?A. It makes it easier to work from home.B. There are many interesting things to do.C. Her kids will get into good schools.16. What do the speakers have in common?A. They both have children.B. They both like driving.C. They are both married.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Where would this talk be heard?A. In a lecture. B. On a TV program. C. In a doctors office.18. How do most people deal with headaches?A. By taking medicine. B. By rubbing the head. C. By sleeping.19. When should you turn to a doctor?A. If you get headaches regularly.B. If your headache is caused by certain smells.C. If you get a headache after hurting your head.20. What is the best way to relieve a normal headache?A. Having a rest. B. Taking a shower. C. Drinking some water.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGreen BookIt is a 2020 American biographical comedy-drama film directed by Peter Farrelly. Set in 1962, the film is inspired by the true story of a tour by African American classical and jazz pianist Don Shirley and Italian American bodyguard Frank Vallelonga who served as Shirleys driver and bodyguard. The film was written by Vallelongas son, based on interviews with his father and Shirley, as well as letters his father wrote to his mother. At the 91st Academy Awards it won Best Picture, Best Writing, and Best Supporting Actor.RomaIt is a 2020 drama film written and directed by Alfonso Cuarn. Set in 1970 and 1971, the film, which is a semi-autobiographical story on Cuarns upbringing in the Colonia Roma neighborhood of Mexico City, following the life of a housekeeper of a middle-class family. At the 91st Academy Awards, it became the first Mexican entry to win Best Foreign Language Film, and also won Best Cinematography and Best Director, becoming the first foreign language film to win in the last category, as well as marking the first time a director won Best Cinematography for their own film.BaoIt is a 2020 American computer-animated short film written and directed by Domee Shi. The film is about an aging and lonely Chinese-Canadian mother, suffering from empty nest syndrome, who receives an unexpected second chance at motherhood when she makes a steamed bun (baozi) that comes to life as a boy. The film won Best Animated Short Film at the 91st Academy Awards.Bohemian RhapsodyIt is a 2020 biographical film about Freddie Mercury, lead singer of the British rock band Queen. It follows the singers life from when he joins the band in 1970 to their 1985 Live Aid performance at the original Wembley Stadium in London. Directed by Bryan Singer, it received four awards at the 91st Academy Awards for Best Actor, Best Film Editing, Best Sound Editing and Best Sound Mixing.21.Who won Best Cinematography for the film he directed?A.Peter Farrelly B. Alfonso Cuarn C. Domee Shi D. Bryan Singer22.Which film will the fans of the band Queen most probably see?A.Green BookB. RomaC. BaoD. Bohemian Rhapsody23.What is the difference between Bao and the other three mentioned above?A.Only Bao is an animated cartoon. B.Only Bao is produced in America.C.Only Bao is about ordinary people. D.Only Bao is written and directed by one person.BIf you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly highclass Benz with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one，tell the driver to drop you at any place，say that you have some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the least signs of anxiety.The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration cards to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge.The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss at the rate. From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly.With so many loopholes(漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty advantages”. But the strange thing is that all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fares after they have attended to their business and that not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”24The underlined words in Paragraph 5 means to “_”A. be ready to help others B. make good use of ones friendsC. be a little ahead of others D. gain something at others expense25Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. While taking a taxi in Finland，you can get off without first paying your fare.B. In a big hotel in Finland, you can enjoy free meals if youre living in the hotel.C. The bosses in Finland pay the employees according to the registration of their working hours.D. The workers are always honest with their working hours.26We can learn from the passage that _.A. the Finnish society is of very high moral(道德的)levelB. there are many loopholes in everyday life in FinlandC. in Finland, most taxi drivers will not charge you anythingD. everyone in Finland is like a gentleman, for they have faith in themselves27Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Life in Finland B. A Society with “Foolish” PeopleC. What a Life D. Honest Accounts of the FinnsCOn the day the tornado hit, there was no sign severe weather was on its waythe sky was blue and the sun had been out. My husband Jimmy and I were watching TV upstairs.No sooner had we got the coverage of the tornado than it was on top of us. It was the loudest thing I have ever heard. The bones of the house shook, and the power went out. We had three flights of steps to get through to get to the relative safety of the first floor.As we struggled to reach the last flight of steps, our front door blew out. Pieces of glass that looked like crushed ice flew everywhere. Suddenly, a three-foot-long tree branch flew over our heads, missing us by inches. Had we been one step up, it would have impaled us.By the time I reached the closet, Jimmy pushed me down to the closet floor, but he couldnt get inside himself because of the wind. I grasped Jimmys arm and tried to bring Jimmy with it. My knees and head were full of glass, but in that moment, I felt no pain. If I had let go, Jimmy would have flown right out the back of the house and into the bay.“Hold on! Hold on!” he yelled. But there was nothing in this closet to hold on to.All of a sudden, Jimmy lifted off his feet like people in tornadoes do in the movies. I thought he was gone. And then everything stopped. He landed on his feet. In those first quiet moments, I couldnt believe it was over. Jimmy said hed go outside to check. “No,” I said. “Dont leave me. Dont leave me.”Our neighbor says the storm lasted four minutes. In that time, four of the twelve town houses in our unit were completely destroyed. Of the houses left standing, ours suffered the most damage. Amazingly, none of us were severely injured.28.Which of the following sentences is NOT the evidence to show the tornado is violent?A.It was the loudest thing I have ever heard.B.The bones of the house shook, and the power went out.C.Our neighbor says the storm lasted four minutes.D.Pieces of glass that looked like crushed ice flew everywhere.29.From the passage, we can infer that_.A.The couple had predicted the arrival of the tornado in advance.B.Jimmy flew right out the back of the house and into the bay during the tornado.C.The three-foot-tree flew over the couples head and injured them badly.D.The author still felt scared when the tornado was suddenly over.30.Why did the author feel “no pain” in paragraph4?A.She didnt hurt badly enough to sense the pain.B.She was severely injured and failed to sense the pain.C.Her attention was fully focused on her husband.D.She had let her husband go away from her hand.31.Which of the following phrases best describes the couples experience in this tornado?A.A thrilling adventure B.A narrow escape C.A risky attempt D.A serious accidentDMicrosoft has developed a new smart phone app that identify eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people with motor neurone disease (运动神经元症) to communicate with others from a phone.The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphones camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements immediately and change them into letters, words and sentences.For people suffering from ALS (渐冻症) , also known as motor neurone disease, eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate.“Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS are expensive, not strong under sunlight, and require frequent re-adjustment and material, relatively steady setups,” said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology.“To ease off the disadvantages, we created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system that runs on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, strong, portable and easy to learn.”The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order to communicate.The sticker shows four grids of letters, which each is equal to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belong to. The artificial intelligence is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.Zhangs research, Smartphone-Based Gaze Gesture Communication for People with Motor Disabilities, is set to be presented at the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems in May. (265)32.According to the passage, people with ALS can communicate with others by _.A.eye contact B.body language C.hand shaking D.language expression33.Which of the following is NOT the advantage of GazeSpeak?A.cheap B.unsteady C.accessible D.learnable34.How do the speakers use the app?A.They point at the letters they want on the phone.B.They predict the word or sentence they try to say.C.They turn to the listeners to speak out the letters for them.D.They look in the four directions to choose the grid of letters.35.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A.People Suffering From ALS Needs HelpB.Smartphone App Helps ALS Sufferers Speak With EyesC.How Do People With ALS Communicate With OthersD.Researchers Develop The New Smartphone App第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadays people tend to digitalise everything from watches to fridges. It seems you can choose any item labeled as “smart”. 36 However, there are plenty that can be used to reduce emissions and save money.If youre a part of the digitalisation movement，you might be interested in the concept of smart homes. It means that every element of your house can be controlled from a panel on the wall or your phone. 37 Use your mobile to power them on or off，and you may feel truly modern or truly lazy. Asides from the benefits of living a more comfortable life, this presents an opportunity to cut down on your electrical bills.Electricity generation today represents 31% of total global fossil fuel use and around 40% of all energy-related CO2 emissions. 38 It is considered as the first step to prevent global climate change. Connect a smart thermometer to the heating and cooling system and set a specific temperature at which the heating begins to work. Doing so, the room will be at a desired temperature when necessary and switches on a power-saving mode when not occupied. Similarly, by installing a CO2 sensor, you can have an automated ventilation (通风) system. 39 .In a 150,000m2 office complex near Munich， called Campeon, energy costs of up to 117,067 Euro were saved after the use of environmental control devices this year. In this way, they are contributing to a large decrease in CO2 emissions. Clearly, smart homes are about much more than just living a comfortable life. 40 .A. It is actually about living a green life.B. Smart devices have been installed worldwide nowadays.C. It starts working only when CO2 concentrations reach a certain limit.D. There seem to be an ocean of such so-called “smart” inventions.E. Bearing this in mind, measures should be taken to make buildings more energy-efficient.F. Alternative energy must be discovered before the fossil fuel runs out in the future.G. This includes basics such as heating and lighting and many other appliances.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was really nervous this year because I was in a new class. It 41 me that I didnt know anyone in the class, But 42 I didnt know anyone. I had the 43 to do something I love- people watching.The girl sitting behind me was always laughing and talking happily. She was one of the