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M1Unit3,非限制定语从句,Non-restrictiveAttributiveClause,1,学习目标goal,掌握限制性和非限制性定语从句的区别2)掌握非限制性定语从句常用的4种情况3)学会怎样在写作中正确的用限制性和非限制性定语从句进行表达,2,趣味非限制性定语从句竞赛,competition,3,(轮流回答),第一回合Round1看图说话,4,eatanicecream,Themonkeyisverycute.,5,2020/5/28,Themonkeywhichisteachingisverycute.,修饰限制,译为“的”,6,2020/5/28,Ipreferthebaby.,eathistoes,Hishairisup.,climbontheground,7,2020/5/28,Ipreferthebabywhoiseatinghistoes.,eathistoes,eathistoes,climbontheground,Hishairisup.,修饰限制,译为“的”,8,2020/5/28,Thenovelisveryinteresting.,补充说明;翻译另起一句,whichIreadlastnight,9,2020/5/28,Iadmiretheman.,whoalwayswearsabigsmile.,补充说明;翻译另起一句,10,2020/5/28,(1)Hehasason,whowantstobeanactor.(2)Hehasasonwhowantstobeanactor.,11,2020/5/28,Hehasason,whowantstobeanactor.,Hewantstobeafootballplayer.,Hewantstobeanactor.,Hewantstobeasinger.,12,2020/5/28,Hehasason,whowanttobeanactor.,13,2020/5/28,非限制性定语从句经常使用的4种情况,14,2020/5/28,15,2020/5/28,(1)WeareproudtotakepartinChangdeLiuyeLakeInternationalMarathon2017.(2)Itattractspeoplefromallovertheworld.,WeareproudtotakepartinChangdeLiuyeLakeInternationalMarathon2017whichattractspeoplefromallovertheworld.,16,2020/5/28,WeareproudtotakepartinChangdeLiuyeLakeInternationalMarathon2017whichattractspeoplefromallovertheworld.,专有名词,17,2020/5/28,类指,Abear,whichisalwaysdescribedasawkward(笨拙的),isactuallyquickinaction.,18,2020/5/28,先行词是主句,PresidentObamaisphotoshoppedintoawoman,whichisreallyfunny.,19,2020/5/28,(1)Bechhamhas3sons,_(其中一个)wantstobeanactor.(2)Bechhamhas3children,_(都是)areboys.(3)Bechhamhas3children,_(没有一个)wanttobeasportsstar.,oneofwhom,allofwhom,noneofwhom,someof,bothof,anyof,数词或代词of+whom/which引导非限制性定语从句allofoneofneitherofnoneofeitherof,20,2020/5/28,1.Iamdoingdifferenttypesofexercises,allof_arequitehelpfultomyhealth.2.Manypeople,someof_arenotoverweight,aregoingondiets.3.Thereare54studentsinmyclass,threeof_comefromUS.,moreexamples,which,whom,whom,21,判断是非限还是限(即加不加,):,(1)TheYellowRiverwhichisthefifthlongestriverintheworldisourmotherriver.,(2)Ariverwhichisseriouslypollutedisnotsafeforswimming.,22,2020/5/28,判断是非限还是限:,(3)Cowswhichwerefirsttamed(驯化)inAsiaprovidepeoplewithmilk.,(4)MissRosehastwocows.Sheismadatthecowwhichiseatingherflowers.,23,2020/5/28,(5)HuGaoliangwaschosenasthebestposterpresenterwhichmadehimjumpwithjoy.,24,2020/5/28,(5)YaoChenyuwaschosenasthebestposterpresenterwhichmadeherjumpwithjoy.,25,2020/5/28,(6)社交网站(socialnetwork)很时尚,这使得它们在年轻人中日益流行。,Wechat,Socialnetworksareverytrendywhichmakesthemmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.,26,2020/5/28,(7)我们有9个课任老师,其中三名老师曾经是烟鬼现在已经成功戒烟了。,Wehavenineteachers,threeofwhomusedtobeheavysmokersbuthavemanagedtogiveupsmoking。,27,2020/5/28,(7)我们有9个课任老师,其中一名老师曾经是烟鬼现在已经成功戒烟了。,Wehavenineteachers,oneofwhomusedtobeaheavysmokerbuthavemanagedtogiveupsmoking。,28,2020/5/28,(抢答),第二回合Round2找出故事的定语从句,29,MakingHisMark,30,Aman,whocamefromthestateofChu,wastakingaboatacrossariverwhenhedroppedhisswordintothewatercarelessly.Immediatelyhemadeamarkonthesideoftheboatwherethesworddropped,hopingtofinditlater.Whentheboatstoppedmoving,hewentintothewatertosearchforhisswordattheplacewherehehadmarkedtheboat.Asweknow,theboathadmovedbuttheswordhadnot.Isntthisaveryfoolishwaytolookforasword?,MakingHisMark,Aman,whocamefromthestateofChu,wastakingaboatacrossariverwhenhedroppedhisswordintothewatercarelessly.Immediatelyhemadeamarkonthesideoftheboatwherethesworddropped,hopingtofinditlater.Whentheboatstoppedmoving,hewentintothewatertosearchforhisswordattheplacewherehehadmarkedtheboat.Asweknow,theboathadmovedbuttheswordhadnot.Isntthisaveryfoolishwaytolookforasword?,31,1.Aman,whocamefromthestateofChu,wastakingaboatacrossariverwhenhedroppedhisswordintothewatercarelessly.2.Immediatelyhemadeamarkonthesideoftheboatwherethesworddropped,hopingtofinditlater.3.Whentheboatstoppedmoving,hewentintothewatertosearchforhisswordattheplacewherehehadmarkedtheboat.,非限制性定语从句,限制性定语从句,限制性定语从句,32,第三回合Round3填歌词,(抢答),33,Completethefollowinglyrics(歌词),ThatsWhyYouGoAway那正是你为何不辞而别,Baby,wontyoutellmewhythereissadnessinyoureyes.宝贝,你能否告诉我为何你的眼中充满忧郁和悲伤。Idontwannasaygoodbyetoyou.我不想和你说再见。LoveisonebigillusionIshouldtrytoforget.爱是一种假象,我应该试图去忘记它。butthereissomethingleftinmyhead.但是总有一些事情停留在我的脑海里挥之不去Youretheone/whosetitup/,你就是让我产生爱的那个人,,34,Completethefollowinglyrics(歌词),ThatsWhyYouGoAway那正是你为何不辞而别,butnowyouretheonetomakeitstop.但是你现在也要让它停止Imtheone/whosfeelinglostrightnow/.此时此刻我感到迷茫Nowyouwantmetoforgeteverylittlethingyousaid,你要我忘记你说的任何事情butthereissomethingleftinmyhead.但总有些事情我忘不掉,35,Completethefollowinglyrics(歌词),ThatsWhyYouGoAway那正是你为何不辞而别,Baby,wontyoutellmewhythereissadnessinyoureyes.宝贝,你能否告诉我为何你的眼中充满忧郁和悲伤。Idontwannasaygoodbyetoyou.我不想和你说再见。LoveisonebigillusionIshouldtrytoforget.爱是一种假象,我应该试图去忘记它。butthereissomethingleftinmyhead.但是总有一些事情停留在我的脑海里挥之不去Youretheone/whosetitup/,你就是让我产生爱的那个人,,36,Completethefollowinglyrics(歌词),ThatsWhyYouGoAway那正是你为何不辞而别,butnowyouretheonetomakeitstop.但是你现在也要让它停止Imtheonewhosfeelinglostrightnow.此时此刻我感到迷茫Nowyouwantmetoforgeteverylittlethingyousaid,你要我忘记你说的任何事情butthereissomethingleftinmyhead.但总有些事情我忘不掉,37,第四回合Round4试运气,(抢答),38,AngryBirds,Consolidation巩固,39,MistakesCorrecting,1.Apples,thataregoodatpeopleshealth,shouldbeeateneveryday.2.Thesunheatstheearthwhichmakesitpossibletogrowcrops.,,,which,4,40,ChoicesMaking,1.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,_wasbeyondhiswildestdream.(2007上海)A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it2.ShewillflytoWashington,_shecanenjoyherself.A.whereB.thatC.whichD./,3,41,BlanksFilling,1.CharlesSmith,_wasmyformerteacher,retiredlastyear.2.AfterthewarhewenttotheAmerica,_hefoundajob.3.Hepretendednottoknowme,_Ifoundquitestrange.,who,which,where,5,42,有一个美丽的小女孩,她的名字叫做小薇。ThereisaprettygirlwhosenameisXiaowei.遥远的东方有一条江,它的名字就叫长江。InthedistantEast,thereisariverwhosenameisYangtzeRiver.你说我像云,捉摸不定。YousaidIwaslikeacloud,whichishardtounderstand.,TranslatethelyricsintoEnglish,8,43,Youget5points,LuckyBird,44,TheDifferences,45,TheDifferences,不用逗号,用逗号,紧密;修饰限制;去掉后,主句意义不完整,不紧密;补充说明;去掉后,主句意义完整,46,TheDifferences,名词/代词,名词/代词/主句,可以,可以,不可以,不可以,47,Writeane-mailfromTomtoJackwiththegivensentences,usingrestrictiveornon-restrictiveattributiveclauses.(100words),我收到了你上周的来信。谢谢你在信中寄的照片。我常常想起我们一起度过的时光。和我们一起玩的那些小朋友还好吗,其中有一些我叫不出名字了?小明,他是我们中最调皮的,现在应该在读大学吧?另外,我有一本绿色封面的书落在你那了。请帮我寄来。,Writing,48,DearJack,Iamverygladtoreceiveyourletterlastweek.Thankyouverymuchforthepicturesyousenttome.Infact,Ioftenthinkofthehappytimewespenttogether.Howarethefriendsweusedtoplaywith,someofwhosenameIforget?ButIStillrememberXiaoming,whowasthenaughtiestone.Heisattendinguniversity,isnthe?Bytheway,Ilostabookinyourplacewhosecoverisgreen.Willyoumailittome?yours,Tom,49,Enjoythesentences,Dontforgetthethingsthatonceyouowned.Treasuretre(r)thethingsthatyoucantget.Dontgiveupthethingsthatbelongtoyouandkeepthoselostthingsinmemory.,曾经拥有的,不要忘记。不能得到的,更要珍惜。属于自己的,不要放弃。已经失去的,留作回忆。,50,Thanksforyourcooperation(合作)!,Mayyousucceedinyourstudies!,Practicemakesperfect!,51,as,52,一、as引导限制性定语从句主要结构有:thesameasasassuchassoas主句中出现thesame,as,such,so修饰先行词,需选择as做关系代词在定语从句中做主语或宾语。,53,1.ItsthesamedictionaryasIboughtyesterday.这本字典和我昨天买的一样。2.SuchgirlsasheknowsaregoodatEnglish.他所认识的女孩都擅长英语。3.Doyouhavesuchbooksaswelike?你有我们喜欢那种书吗?4.Shewillmarryashealthyamanasshecanfind.她将嫁给她能找到的任何一个有钱人。,54,5.Thereissowarmahouseaswewanttolivein.这里有如此暖和的房子,我们都想住在里面。6.Hehassodifficultaproblemasnoneofuscansolve.他有如此难的一个问题,我们没有人能解决

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