人教版2020年中考英语考点一遍过（II）卷(模拟)

人教版2020年中考英语考点一遍过（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单词填空People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country maybe quite impolite in a1 . . In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when having liquid food（液体食物）. But its different in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry about making noises when you have it.It shows that you are e2 . it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia（蒙古）, what manners do they wish you to have? They wish you give a l3 . “burp”(打嗝) after you finisheating. Burping shows that you like the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when youre having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab (阿拉伯) countries you must bevery careful with your hands. You mustnt eat with your left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating withleft hands. So, what should you do if you are on a v4 . in a foreign country? Well, just do in Rome as theRomans do. You can ask local people to help you or just watch c5 . and follow them.（题文）As a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn. Some （小题1）started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carelessly handed me my fathers vest（背心）instead of （小题2）. At that time, I was getting to have a（小题3）size than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasnt able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which was （小题4）by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted at her （小题5）thinking much, I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house （小题6）my mother could stop me.Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, “See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold（责备）or beat me, my father （小题7）asked my mother to mend the vest.Later when my mother told me about my fathers response, I felt ashamed（惭愧的）of my bad behavior. My fathers gentle kindness （小题8）me a lesson which I would never forget.On that day, I decided not to let anger （小题9）me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I will （小题10）to remember my fathers vest. It always reminds me to think about others feelings when I get angry.C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.Danger! Digital Distractions!“MAAM, your son is in t6 . .” “What did he do?”“He was reading a novel in class.”That was me, 12 years ago. I had the terrible habit of reading novels in class and I occasionally got caught. Things are a bit d7 . these days. They changed when this little device called the smartphone entered the market. You could read, play games,“pass notes”and watch videos all on an object much smaller than a regular novel.Thats why teaching has become harder than ever. The number of distractions has r8 . . Many schools are trying to at least limit smartphone use. France has banned all smartphone use during school time. One school in California is using locked bags for students phones. The bags automatically unlock at the end of the school day.But, as someone who was a student not too long ago, I know that people will find a way around these measures. For example, Ive known students who b9 . two phonesone to give to the teacher and the other to use. So, if c10 . is going to come, it cant just be from schools. Students have to understand many problems with too much smartphone use. In school and e11 . outside of school, it can be really bad for you.You should out and about, talk face-to-face and s12 . what time you have away from electronic screens.Chances are, when you grow up, you will be stuck in front of one for far longer than you want!二、语法填空It was 9 oclock in the morning. A teacher began his class by 13 . (hold) up a glass with some water in it. He held it up for all the students 14 . (see) and asked the students, “How much do you think this glass15 . （weigh)?”“50 grams!” ”100 grams!” ”125 grams!” the students answered.“I really dont know unless I weigh it,” said the teacher,16 . my question is: What will happen if I hold it up like this for a few minutes?”“Nothing,” the students said.“Youre right. Now what will happen if I hold it for a day? I wonder 17 . my arm will lose feeling”.“Sure. Your arm will lose feeling, and you have to go to hospital!” replied18 . student.“Its unbelievable, right? said the teacher. “Lifes problems are something like this. Hold them for a few 19 . (minute) in your head and they seem OK. If you think of them for a long time, they may paralyze(麻痹) you 20 . (complete). You will not be able to do anything. So 21 . the end of day, putting the problems down is of great 22 . (important) to you. That way, you are not stressed; you wake up every day happily and can handle (处理) any problem that comes in your way!C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma 23 . (be) the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbage. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish. So far,over 140 tons of rubbish 24 . (leave) on the mountain. 25 . (reduce) rubbish, China is limiting the number of people who 26 . (allow) to climb up the north side of the mountain. Now the local government 27 . (set up) stations to sort, recycle and break down garbage collected from the mountain. A group of artists will try to turn the rubbish into artwork. They 28 . (show) these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.阅读下面短文，在空自处填入一个适当的词，或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式。Joseph is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to 29 . (he) students about American history. But he was born 30 . Kenya, an African country where the children lead a very different life. For example, a ten-year-old boy may spend31 . (much)time in taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many 32 . (skill) like how to live in the wild.Unlike many other children, Joseph went to school. And 33 . (lucky), when he was 15, he came34 . (study) in America and then became a teacher. Joseph has written 35 . book called Facing the Lion. In the book, he talks about his childhood. He thinks 36 . is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country 37 . the others. He also thinks children should learn to be strong and full of hope. Now Joseph38 . (do)a project, hoping that it will help children face their own“ lions”.根据短文内容及所给提示，用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺。Dear Tony,Thanks a lot for your 39 . （invite）. Im 40 . （real）sorry I cant go to your house on Saturday afternoon. Im going to 41 . （take）a vacation on the beach on Saturday and Sunday with my friends. On Monday,Im studying for my science test. I feel 42 . （worry）about it. On Tuesday,Im going to my 43 . (uncle) house to visit him. He phoned me last week and 44 . (tell) me that he missed me very much. On Wednesday, I have to 45 . (look) after my grand-fatherhe is very old. On Thursday, Im helping my parents with some 46 . (housework). And I have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon. My mom thinks I can do much 47 . (well) in the guitar in this way.On Friday evening, I would like 48 . (go) for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join us?Write soon.Yours,DavidMany people say that they are working too _1_ hours. They dont have free time with their families. They cant take care _2_ things at home. They dont have time to relax.Work hours are _3_from one country to another. In France , people spend about 1646 hours a year at work. In Japanese, however, people work about 2159 hours a year .That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a