广西桂林市2020学年度高一英语下学期期末质量检测

桂林市20202020学年度高一下学期期末质量检测(英语) 注意事项：把所有的答案都填写到后面的答题卷上，否则被视为无效卷处理。听力部分(共30分)I听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，计7.5分)1AThank you BIts very expensiveCIts made of wool2AYes，it does BYes，I think so CYes，Id love to3AHow wonderful! BThats all right CThat sounds fine4AHe is 45 BHe is a worker CHe is very tall5ANever BIt doesnt matter CYoure welcome听对话，选择正确答案。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分)A)你将听到五段对话及五个问题，每段对话及问题读两遍。6A4938044 B4389044 C49308447AOrange BCoffee CTea8AIts boring BIts unusual CIts popular9ANext Saturday BNext Sunday morning CNext Sunday afternoon10ATeacher and student BDoctor and patient CClassmatesB)你将听到一段对话及两个问题，对话及问题读两遍。11ARainy BStormy CSnowy12ATake all umbrella BMake a snowman CTake a trip homeC)你将听到一段对话及三个问题，对话及问题读两遍。13AIn his cal BOn his desk CIn the doctors office14AHe went to see the doctorBHis parents came to see himCHe had to play in a basketball match15ABy car BBy bus CBy taxi听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，计7.5分)16How old is the speaker now?A13 B15 C1617How did the speaker feel about his first English test?ASad BHappy CExcited18Who talked with the speaker after the test?AHis mother BHis teacher CHis father19How did the speaker do in his midterm exam?AHe failed BHe just passed CHe did very well20What do we know about the speaker?AHe will graduate from the middle schoolBHe doesnt work hard at allCHe always likes to cry笔试部分(共120分)单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)21Organic vegetables are those that are grown without chemicals that can be harmful to humanbeings or _ environmentAa Ban Cthe D不填22I have called him several times，but I got no replyHe _ be at homeAcant Bmust Ccan Dought to23The teacher with all of her students _ at the science museum yesterdayAhas been Bwas Cwere Dhad been24The doctor suggested I should drink _ water and get some restAa number of Bplenty of Cmany Da few25Festivals often have some important _，such as“family”，“friendship”，“peaceand“love”Atopics Bcourses Cthemes Dsubjects26Tom and I _ the famous professor yesterday，who received us warmly，and we keptasking him all kinds of questionsAcalled at Bcalled up Ccalled off Dcalled for27-I couldnt sleep well last night-_AWhats the matter with you? BWhat has stopped you from sleeping?CIm sure youll sleep well tonight DMany people have sleeping problems28_is a good thing that New Zealand helps the Maori to keep their own language andcultureAThat BWhich CThis DIt29As soon as I entered the room，l saw the guests _ loudly and happilyAto laugh Blaughed Cto be laughed Dlaughing30_there are many different interpretatons of our body language，some gestures seem tobe universalABecause BWhen CWhile DWhere3l_back to the Qin Dynasty，the traditional crosstalk show has made people all overChina roar with laughter for centuriesATo date BDating CTo be dated DDate32It was in l 978China opened its door to the outside world and great changes havetaken place ever since thenAwhich Bwhen Cthat Dwhere33I had thought her necklace was very expensive，but in fact，it _ her only 100 yuan Acost Btook Cspent Dbought34Tom told me that you hadnt returned the book to the libraryI _ return itMary was at the library then and she saw meAhad Bdo Cdid Dhave35I cant solve the maths problemIt is _ difficult for meAtoo much Bmuch too Ca bit little Drather muchV完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)I live in a big cityIts noisy and dirty and I got very 36 At the weekends I like to leavethe city and get some 37 air and a good restA few weeks ago I decided to go to see my 38I was really looking forward to itMy parents live a long way 39 I went to see them with James，a friend，and we drove onFriday nightIn the middle of the 40 it began to rainThe road became very 41 and it wasdifficult to driveWe arrived home just after midnight，feeling very 42 The next 43 it wasstill rainingJames took his 44 to a garage which was very goodIn the afternoon the 45 improved，we wanted to go for a 46 My parents lent us theircarThat was no goodTheir car didnt 47 We rang up the garage“Oh，”they said，“yourcar 48 he ready till tomorrow”So it wasnt 49 to go for a driveWe decided to play a word gameWhen we didnt 50 about a word we looked for a dictionaryIt wasnt there 51 my mother remembered“I lent it to your sisterShe took it with her when she left”The word game wasnt any good 52 a dictionaryOn Sunday my mother dropped a heavy box on her 53 and we had to hire a 54 to takeher to hospitalWhen James and I drove back we got stuck in a car accidentNext time l want arestIII stay 55 36Anervous Bpleased Crelaxed Dtired37Awarm BCool Ccold Dflesh38Aclassmates Bfriends Cparents Dhometown39Aaway Bhere Cthere Dfar40Aday Bnight Cjourney Droad41Anarrow Bwet Cdirty Ddry42Ahappy Bexcited Ctired Dthirsty43Amorning Bday CafternoonDevening44Aclothes Bcar Cbooks Dmachine45Acar Bclothes Cweather Dwork46Adrive Blook Ctrip Dwalk47Amove Brun Cstart Dwork48Amustnt Bcouldnt Cwouldnt Dwont49Ainteresting Bnecessary Cpossible Dwonderful50Aagree Bdisagree Ctalk Dargue5 1ALuckily BSuddenly CFinally DQuickly52Afor Bin Cwith Dwithout53Afoot Bleg Chead Dfloor54Atruck Btaxi Cbike Dbus55Ain the country Bin the city Cin my home Din the garage阅读理解(15小题，每小题2分，共30分)ACoffee has become the most popular American drinkToday people in the United States drink more coffee than people in any of the other countriesPeople drink coffee at breakfast，at lunch，at dinner and between mealsThey drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in itThev drink it at work and at homeThey eat coffee icecream and coffee candyCoffee is black and very strongDifferent people like to drink it in different waysSome people like coffee with cream or sugar in itOther people like coffee with both cream and sugar in itIn all ways it is served Coffee has become an international drink56Coffee is a(an)_drinkAnationlal Binternational CEuropean DAmerican57Different people like to drink coffee_Aat work or at home Bin different waysCwith cream or sugar Dbetween meals58Today Americans drink _ coffee than people in any of the other countriesAas much as Bless Cmore Dmost59Which of the following is NOT true？ACoffee is drunk all over the world BPeople drink coffee at work and at homeCAmerican people drink a lot of coffeeDPeople drink coffee in the same way60_ is the most popular American drinkABlack tea BCoffee CWater with ice DWhiskyBLong，long ago there was a very foolish thief Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal the bell 6n his neighbours door，he walked up to the door。took hold of the bell and pulled hardThe bell made a very loud noiseThe thief was afraid and went homeThen he sat down to think，“I must do something about the noise，”he saidHe thought and thoughtAt last he had an idea“AhIll put some cotton in my earsThen 1 wont be able to hear the noise”The next day he went to the door of his neighbour，and took hold of the bell This time he pulled even harderThe bell rang loudly，but the thief did not hear anythingWith another hardpull he got the bell outJust then the neighbour came running out“Steal my bell? Ill teach you a lesson，”the angry man shoutedAnd he hit the thief on the noseThe foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell“Why did he come out just then?”he wondered61The thief was trying to get Ahis neighbours money Bhis neighbours doorbellCsome cotton Da door with a bell on it62The thief put some cotton in his earsHe thought it would be _ for him to steal the doorbellAsafe Bdifficult Cdangerous Deasy63The neighbour ran out probably because _Ahe knew his doorbell was being stolenBhe thought someone was eager to visit himChe realized something strange happenedDBoth B and C64The neighbour hit the thief to _Agive him lessons Bpunish him for stealingChelp him with the bell Dteach him how to fight65Which of the following is TRUE?AThe thief understood why he was hit on the noseBThe thief knew why the neighbour came outCThe thief thought the neighbour couldnt hear the noise the bell madeDThe thief didnt want to know why the neighbour ran outCHow can we get rid of garbage(垃圾)?Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs?These are two important questions that many people are asking todaySome people think that men might be able to solve both problems at the same timeThey suggest using garbage as an energy sourceFor a long time people buried garbage or dumped it on empty landNow，empty land is scarceBut more and more garbage is produced each yearBut garbage can be a good fuel to useThe things in garbage do not look like coal，petroleum，or natural gas；but they are chemically similar to these fossil fuels(矿物燃料)As we use up our fossil fuel supplieswe might be able to use garbage as an energy sourceBurning garbage is not a new ideaSome cities in Europe and the United States have been burning garbage for yearsThe heat that is produced by burning garbage is used t0 boil water The steam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby buildingsIn Paris，France，some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the citys garbage each yearThe amount of energy produced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil!But there are problems in using garbage as a fuelGarbage that burns easily，such as food scraps and paper，must be separated from metals，glass，and other materials that do not burn easilyThis separation process is normally costlyAnother problem is that burning garbage can pollute the airOur fossil fuel supplies are limitedBurning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needsThis method could also reduce the amount of garbage piling up on the earth66What two problems can be solved by burning garbage?AThe shortage of energy；Air pollutionBThe shortage of energy；The shortage of empty land for holding garbageCAir pollution；The shortage of empty land for holding garbageDAir pollution；The shortage of fossil fuel67Which of the following is NOT a result of burning garbage?AThe heat produced is used to boil waterBThe steam produced is used to make electricityCThe garbage burned is turned into fossil fuelsDThe steam produced is used to heat buildings68The underlined word in the fifth paragraph means _A美味佳肴 B垃圾食品 C山珍海味 D残羹剩饭69According to the passage，which of the following four groups of garbage is ready forburning?Afood scraps and metals Bpaper and glassCmetals and glass Dfood scraps and paper70The passage is mainly about _ Aenergy sources on the earth today Bthe separation process of garbageCusing garbage as an energy source Dhow to burn garbage effectively单词拼写(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据括号中所给的中文和语境写出下列单词的正确形式71Mother is very good at cookingThe food she cooks is Very _(好吃的)72Yuan Longping is a _ (成功的)scientist73The American president Mr Obama will pay an official visit to China at the _ (邀请)of President Hu Jingtao7 4In my _ (意见)，boy students can learn a foreign language as well as girls75I had much difficulty in _ (认出)him as he had changed a lot76He can speak German，Spanish and French _ (除了)English，his native language77Mr. Smith is _ (乐观的)and he never gives up his hope78About 60 _ (百分比)0f the students in the senior high school are boys79I think a person with a good _ (教育)will behave properly and never be ru