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高二英语第四次月考测试题本试卷共七大题。满分150分。考试时间120分钟一、 听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节 听力理解(5段共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话,回答第1-3题:1Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?AClassmates BBrother and sister CSalesgirl and customer2What are the speakers talking about?AThe test BCheating CMr. McQuillan3What do we know about the boy from the conversation?AHe thinks the girl will get a better gradeBHe thinks the girl will be caughtCHe is worried about the girl听第二段对话,回答第4-6题:4Where do the two speakers live?AIn San Francisco B In Orlando C. In Chicago5What does the woman taking a coach or business class depend on?AThe service BThe price CThe time6Why does the man ask the woman to tell him her decision?A. He might take train for a tripBHe wants to go with the womanCHe will go to a friends wedding听第三段对话,回答第7-9题:7How does the speaker plan to attract the investors?ABy selling goods on the InternetBBy developing a good business planCBy changing the way people sell goods8What does the speakers friend suggest him doing first?AGiving an estimate Of sales for a periodBGiving investors a competitive advantageCFiguring out a business model9How long does h take the speaker to get ready for the plan?AA few months BA year CA few years听第四段对话,回答第10-12题:10How many people went to the theme park?AThree BFour CFive11What is the relationship between Maria and Grace?ASisters BSister and brother CMother and son12With who did the speaker take the roller coasters?AMaria BGrace CHis brother听第五段对话,回答第13-15题:13Where does this conversation probably take place?AIn a restaurant B In a hospital C In the Office14When does the woman get a pain in her stomach?AAbout an hour after she has eatenBAbout an hour before she has eatenCAs soon as she begins to eat15What do we know about the woman s husband?AHe eats very quicklyBHe doesnt eat as quickly as his wifeCHe sometimes eats more slowly than his wife第二节 听取信息(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为1620的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。Cal1er informationName of callerArielWhy to callBuy(16)_Reunion Island Ensemble CDCD Shop informationThe price of 2020 CDIts (17)_Storing timeReserve for the customers(18)_Open timeWeekdays from(19)_to 9 pmWeekends from 9 am to (20)_注释:flunk (考试、测验等)失败,不及格entrepreneur 创业者,企业家queasy 恶心的,欲吐的,紧张不安的二、单词拼写(每小题0.5分,共5分)21. His behavior was completely beyond my _c_.22. I couldnt find an _a_ word to express myself.23. People who drink every day can not overcome the _(酒瘾)to alcohol.24. It was the doctors _(判断)that Li Yue was suffering from stress.25. If you keep off wine and c , youll be much healthier.26. It was a very _(stress) time for all of us.27. Dont be unhappy; I was only _t_.(开玩笑)28. I cant think of a _(押韵词)for the word “flood”.29. He get into the habit of _ (背诵).30. With _ (product) up by 60, the company has had another excellent year.三、补全句子:(每小题2分,共10分)31. 我们已经习惯了每天跑步。We have _ _ _ _ every day.32. 他们设法在下大雨前到达学校。They _ _ _ to the school before the rain poured.33. 如果杰克踢进了那个球的话,我们就赢了。We would have won if Jack ._ _ _ _34. 尽管在世界杯中失败,此队并没气馁_ _ _ _ the match in the world cup, the team wasnt discouraged at all35. 我的确希望这样,因为我想让你过上和我一样健康的生活。I do hope so because I want you to live _ _ _ _ as I live.四、完型填空(每小题2分,共20分):Several years ago, well-known writer and editor Norman Cousins became very ill, His body ached and he felt constantly tired. It was difficult for him to even 36 around. His doctor told him that he would lose the ability to move and eventually die from the disease, he was told he had only a 1 in 500 chance of survival.37 the diagnosis (诊断) Cousins was determined to overcome the disease and survive. He had always been interested in medicine and had read a hook, which discussed the idea of how body chemistry and health can be damaged by emotional stress and negative 38 The book made Cousins think about the possible 39 of positive attitudes and emotions. He thought, Is it possible that love, hope, faith, laughter, confidence, and the 40 to live have positive treatment value?He decided to concentrate on positive emotions as a way to treat some of the symptoms of his disease. In addition to his traditional medical treatment, he tried to put himself in situations that would 41 positive emotions. Laugh therapybecame part of his treatment. He 42 time each day for watching comedy films, reading humorous books, and doing other activities that would draw out 43 emotions. Within eight days of starting his laugh therapy program his pain began to _44 and he was able to sleep more easily. He was able to return to work in a few months time and 45 reached complete recovery after a few years.36. A. run B. pass C move D. travel37. A. Besides B. Despite C Without D. Beyond38. A. attitudes B. beliefs C goals D. positions39. A. shortcoming B. harm C benefit D. interest40. A. emotion B. pain C fear D. will41. A. bring about B. set about C put up D. make up42. A. afforded B. appointed C offered D. arranged43. A. positive B. approving C strong D. mixed44. A. escape B. decrease C shrink D. end45. A. generally B. especially C actually D. presently五、语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分):Many people believe that they _ 46 (suppose) to drink eight glasses of water 47 day, or about two liters. Why? Because that is 48 they have been told all their lives. 49 a new report offers some different advice. The experts say people should obey their bodies; they should drink as 50 water as they feel like drinking.The report contains some general 51 (suggest). The experts say that women should get about 2.7 liters of water 52 (day). Men should get about 3.7 liters. But wait in each case, that is more than eight glasses. There is an important difference. The report does not tell people how many glasses of water to drink. 53 fact, the experts say that 54 may be impossible to know how many glasses are needed to meet these guidelines. This is because the daily requirement can include the water 55 (contain) in foods.六、阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AIn modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is bad because it sets one person against another and it leads to unfriendly relationships between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit (追求) of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winners and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame(责备)competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: I may have lost, but it doesnt matter because I really didnt try. What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one s self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve (缓解) can we discover a new meaning in competition.56. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. Competition helps to set up self-respect.B. Opinions about competition are different among people.C. Competition is harmful to personal quality development.D. Failures are necessary experiences in competition57. Why do some people favor competition according to passage?A. It pushes society forward. B. It builds up a sense of duty.C. It improves personal abilities. D. It encourages individual efforts.58. The underlined phrase the most vocal in Paragraph 3 means_”.A. those who try their best to winB. those who value competition most highlyC. those who are against competition most stronglyD. those who rely on others most for success59. What is the similar belief of the true competitors and those with a desire to fail?A. One s worth lies in his performance compared with othersB. One s success in competition needs great efforts.C. One s achievement is determined by his particularD. One s success is based on how hard he has tried.60. Which point of view may the author agree to?A. Every effort should be paid back.B. Competition should be encouraged.C. Winning should be a life-and-death matter.D. Fear of failure should be removed in competition.BBaths and bathing have long been considered of medical importance to man. In Greece there are the ruins(废墟) of a water system(系统) for baths built over 3,000 years ago. The Romans had warm public baths. In some baths, as many as 3,000 persons could bathe at the same time.Treating disease by taking bathing has been popular for centuries. Modern medical bathing first became popular in Europe and by the late 1700s has also become popular in the United States.For many years frequent(经常的) bathing was believed to be bad for ones health. Ordinary bathing just to keep clean was avoided(避免), and perfume was often used to cover up body smells!By the 1700s doctors began to say that soap and water were good for health. They believed that it was good for people to be clean. Slowly, people began to bathe more frequently. During the Victorian Age of the late 19th century, taking a bath on Saturday night became common.In the United States ordinary bathing was slow to become popular. During the 18th and early 19th centuries, many Americans were know as The Great Unwashed! In one American city, for example, a person was only allowed to take a bathe every thirty days! That was a law!Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit. People know that bathing for cleanliness is important to health, Doctors know that dirty bodies increase the chance of diseases. As a result, in the United States, people generally bathe often. Some people bath once a day at least. They consider a daily bath essential (=necessary) to good health.61. A water system for baths was built by _over 3,000 years ago.A. the Romans B. the Greeks C. the Americans D. the Europeans62. Dirty bodies can _ .A. ruin ones business B. cause diseaseC. drive customers away D. cause good health63. In the 18th century doctors believed that being clean was .A. unimportant B. good for health C. harmful D. important64. The underlined word perfume probably means _ .A. a sweet smelling substance B. good healthC. a strange smelling substance D. large wealth65. Which of the following gives the main idea of the passage?A. Everybody in America takes a daily bath.B. A bath a day keeps the doctor away.C. Taking baths has become popular in the world.D. Bathing has become easier and cheaper.CHank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs but stumps(残肢) that could he fitted with a kind of special boots, People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at him and called him Ape Man (猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good and he needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of the usual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way through college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one of the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been moving around on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon have to use a wheel chair.Hank felt himself got cold all over. However, the doctor said there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs(假腿). Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror, For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to bea full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room , and marched back again. There were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching. He went out on the street. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boat and learned to sail it.When World War II came , he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job. He took the regular training. he marched and drilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless. This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.66. Children laughed at Hank and called him Ape Man because _.A. he didnt talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldnt use his arms67. It can be inferred from the story that five feet eight inches tall is _.A. an average height for a fully grown person B. too tall for an average personC. too short for an average person D. none of the above68. The sentence he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job implies that the Red Cross _.A. was only glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because he was a good soldierC. gave him a job after he talked to someone whom he knew in the organizationD. was not willing to give him a job at first69. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he _.A. did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training70. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _.A. had no friends B. never saw himself as different from othersC. was very shy D. was too proud to accept help from others第二节 信息匹配(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先,请阅读下面材料:A. Taking care of yourself is not being selfish. By caring enough to treat your body well, you will be in better shape to take care of those around you. No one can take care of your health except yourself.B. Believe in yourself and your ability. Have a can - do attitude. Make a list of successful changes that you have made in the past. It is easier to achieve a goal when you are optimistic. Use humor and laugh off occasional lapses (过失). Have confidence that you can get back on track with your healthy routine.C. Seek out a friend or co - worker who will make you feel comfortable. You will find out making friends is a happy thing in the world. Regular phone calls, emails or visits over coffee could help you keep a good contact with them. Perhaps your cheerleader could become your exercise buddy(密友).D. Reward yourself as you make simple changes that in the end will result in achieving your overall goal. Celebration is part of successful change. Create a list of incentives (动力) that will keep you motivated.E. Adopt eating and physical activity habits that can become part of your lifestyle. Have a backup plan for those days when your plans to eat well and be active are challenged. If you cant walk due to the weather, have an exercise video to use. If you have no time to pack a healthy lunch, choose a small fast food sandwich and side salad.F. Go on a trip. Work and family are two most important things in peoples lives. People try to tackle the two things at once, but most of them fail. Just as an old saying goes: People who know how to rest know how to work. Go out with your family and have a good time.请阅读以下个人信息,然后匹配信息:71. Tommy, a computer engineer, doesnt believe his working capability (能力). Though he works hard, he never gets praise from his boss.72. Jack dislikes going home after full days work. He says that it makes him feel lonely.73. Linda, a housewife, spends most of her time cooking and looking after babies. She is worn out now.74. Bob, a businessman, doesnt care much about his success and has lost his struggling motivation (动力).75. Cathy worked continuously for two weeks without rest. Now she is worried about her family
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