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湖北省长阳一中2020届高三第一次月考英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题15分,满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man speaker suggest the woman do?AOpen the door carefully BHave John fix the lock CFix the door in time2Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?ABoss and secretary BTeacher and student CHusband and wife3What was the lecture about?AEffective ways to give up smokingBThe harmful effects of second-hand smokeCProfSmiths new invention4Where are the speakers at the moment?AAt home BIn a restaurant CIn the street.5Why does the man go to see the doctor?AHe fell off a step and twisted his ankleBHe fell off a bike and hurt his legsCHe hurt his ankle in a football match第二节 (共15小题;每题15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Why does the man make the call?ATo make an apology BTo make a complaintCTo make an appointment7When will the woman come to the mans home?AAt 3:00 pm on FridayBAt 11:00 am on SaturdayCAt 3:00 pm on Saturday听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8What do we know about the mans dad?AHe was angry with the manBHe met with his friends last nightCHe has been bad-tempered in the last month9What does the doctor say the mans dad might have to do?AStay at home BGo into hospital CHave a heart operation.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What will the woman do on Thursday after having a piano lesson?ARead a book BWatch a movie CTake care of children11What will the woman be busy doing on Tuesday?APractising her violin BHelping her neighbours CWriting her English paper.12How does the woman feel about her life?AVery easy BToo busy CToo boring听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Whats the plan about?ANew production methods and advertisements.BCosts of advertisementsCTelevision commercials14Who has the woman been trying to talk to about the human resources?AFinance section BPersonnel and staff CPersonnel and finance section.15Why should the company use television commercials?AIts not expensive any more to do thatBAdvertising in the papers is out of dateCThey want to keep ahead of the competitors16What will be the result of the investment according to the woman?AHigher profits, BHigher costs CHigher quality products听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17How can people find apartments to rent according to the talk?ABy surfing the Internet BBy posting notices around CBy reading the local newspaper18What should we pay besides the first months rent?AWater and electricity BThe advertisement cost CA security deposit19What should we do before signing a rental agreement?AMake sure that the house is in good orderBRead carefully and fully understand the termsCWrite down the questions that we dont understand20How many tips does the speaker offer?A4 B5 C6第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Our milk powder is especially suitable for children under 6, as it helps a lot to build the bodys natural_.A. reservation B. defence C. variety D. heritage22. Two victims of the car accident, who have gone_ from their loss of blood, have been sent to hospital.A. fascinated B. adequate C. unconscious D. aware23. There existed an obvious_ between the accounts of the witnesses, so a judgment was not announced in court.A. association B. authority C. conflict D. restriction24. Our financial situation is likely to be getting worse if we _ the release of the new product.A. propose B. promote C. possess D. postpone25. From a very young age he was taught the significance of being polite. “Bad manners will get you _.” father always told him.A. anyhow B. otherwise C. somewhat D. nowhere26. The cancer risks _ smoking have been well acknowledged, but many teenagers never seem to realize it while they are blowing a cloud in public.A. associated with B. fascinated by C. adjusted to D. involved in27. At the awarding ceremony the famous actress said she _ a lot to many people, especially her husband and children.A. devoted B. contributed C. related D. owed28. While at Yale, he was_ to a fellow law student called Hillary Rodham, who later became his wife and lifetime political partner.A. absorbed B. attached C. accustomed D. appealed29. Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking ending.A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give off30. There is no need for you to go on a diet; you are only slightly overweight _ your height.A. in case of B. in relation to C. in return for D. in line with第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。She took the time to ask whether her students had eaten breakfast in the morning, or if they had enough warm clothes to wear in winter, or if there was someone there for them when they got home from schoolMy English teacher, Marsha Pincus, did all that and 31 for me, one of eight kids raised by a single motherMrsPincus told me to come by or to call her if I needed toShe _32_ meShe gave a skinny kid like me some extra 33 Sometimes all it takes to 34 is a little helpI had always been something of a smart-mouth when I was young, but MrsPincus helped me channel my _35_ into something constrictive(有益的)When she was out on leave with her first child, a substitute teacher came in for English classOn the first day, this teacher had trouble 36 the classroomI watched kids behaving badly in front of her and got really _37_This was my favorite 38 :I loved learning ShakespeareI knew the 39 would talk to MrsPincus and that shed be _ 40We need to stop this! I shoutedUsually I was the one clowning around(胡闹), 41 the kids seemed to listenI _42 standing in front of the room discussing Julius CaesarLater, the substitute told MrsPincus about the skinny boy who 43 the lessonMrsPincus said she knew _44_ what had happenedWithout her even _45_ you, I knew it was you, she told meHer eyes shone with _ 46 _Looking back, I think that was when the 47 in me started to emerge.MrsPincus 48 this year after more than 30 years of teachingI spoke at her retirement party. It was one of the _49 _ things Ive ever doneJust because of this ladys 50 , I learned I belonged in the classroom, at the front of it.31AnothingBmoreClessDenough32Aworried aboutBdepended onCconcentrated on Dcared about33AsympathyBexpectationCsupportDmoney34AsucceedBsurviveCadaptDrecover35AenthusiasmBlonelinessCcuriosityDdetermination36ArecognizingBbalancingCcontrollingDentertaining37AconfidentBmadCanxiousDembarrassed38AdayBschoolCactivityDclass39AmonitorBsubstitute CprincipalDboy40AdisappointedBdelightedCdesperateDuncomfortable41AsinceBwhileCsoDbut42Afelt likeBkept onCended upDdreamed of43AinterruptedBtaughtCarrangedDattended44AabruptlyBsoon afterCapparentlyDright away45AnamingBblamingCpraisingDaccusing46AsatisfactionBhappinessCprideDexcitement47AstudentBleaderCteacher Dson48AretiredBdiedCrejectedDresigned49AeasiestBsaddestCgreatestDhardest50AcongratulationBprotectionCencouragement Dcommitment第三部分: 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A I had a granddaughter, but Id never met her. Sixteen years earlier my son was involved in a relationship that ended badly. But out of it came a blessing: a baby girl named Lena. I hoped to be a grandmother to her- but shortly after the birth, the mother moved without any address left. Over the years, I asked around town to try and find my sons ex-wife, but it seemed that she didnt want to be found.Id just joined this new church a week earlier, and was at once offered the part of Grandma in the play. At least now I could pretend to be a grandma. The rehearsals went well, and finally the day of the show arrived. The performance was great. You all looked so natural up there, one of my friends said.Afterward, we went to the church basement for refreshments. I walked over to one of the girls in the play. Rehearsals had been in such a hurry that we never really got to talk. Hows my granddaughter? I joked. Fine! she answered. Just then, someone else walked up and asked the girl her name.I wasnt sure I heard the girls answer correctly. But it made me ask her another question. Whats your mothers name?She told me. I was still in shock. And whats your fathers name? I asked. It was my son.Shed only started going to that church a week before I did. Since that day of the play, weve stayed close. Not long ago, she even made me a great grandma.51. What was the author doing at the beginning of the story?A. Telling a story B. Playing a game.C. Preparing for a play. D. Acting in a movie.52. Why did the author feel a pang of sadness at the words of the director?A. The directors words reminded her of her lost granddaughter.B. The directors words hurt her badly.C. She wished that she had a real grandchild.D. The director wasnt content with her performance.53. What happened in the church basement after the play?A. The author played a joke on Lena. B. Lena treated the author as a friend.C. The author got to know who Lena was. D. Lena mistook the author for her grandmother.54. We can infer that when writing the story, the author felt _.A. light-hearted B. heartbroken C. confused D. anxiousBSchool districts are turning to high-tech solutions-from fingerprint scans to electronic cards to track kids on school buses and keep them from getting off at the wrong stops. A fingerprint scanning system, approved this month for testing at the Desert Sands district, northeast of San Diego. Students will be scanned as they get on and off the bus.Kids get lost. It happens in every school district, every year, says John DeVries, president of Global Biometrics Security, which developed the Biometric Observation Security System (BOSS) thats being tested. It happened Oct. 13 when a Prince Georges County (Md.) school employee took a 5-year-old student to the wrong bus and the student got off several blocks from home.With BOSS, students fingerprints are scanned and sent to a database. When they get off, they provide a check out print. An alarm sounds if the child tries to get off at the wrong place. The fingerprints are not stored, DeVries says. They are converted into a series of numbers that cannot be used to re-create the print, he says.Margaret Gomez of Palm Springs, Calif., whose daughter, then 6, was let off a bus about a mile from her home three years ago, supports the idea. Anything is better than what they have in place now.Other tracking systems include the ZPass from Seattle-based Zonar Systems, which uses a programmed card carried by students or tied to a backpack. It is in about 30 districts, including North Kansas City Schools and Illinois School District 128 in Palos Heights, company executive Chris Oliver says.Paul Stephens, of the Privacy Rights Clearinghouse in San Diego, says tracking students is reasonable, but the data could fall into unauthorized hands. What if a child predator was able to get access to this? he says.55. What is the purpose of schools turning to high-tech solutions?ATo make school buses safer for kidsBTo prevent kids from getting lostCTo help parents locate their missing kidsDTo save some time for school children56. What can we learn from the third paragraph?AStudents will have to carry a database with themBAn alarm will go off every time kids get offCThe fingerprints will be stored in the databaseDStudents information cant be used for other purposes57. What is Margaret Gomezs attitude toward the new solution?ASupportive BPessimistic CDoubtful DWorried58. What is Paul Stephens mainly concerned about?AWhether this new solution is reasonableBHow this tracking can be accepted by parentsCThe safety of childrens personal informationDWho should be authorized access to such informationCWhen people search online, they leave atrailthat remains stored on the central computers of firms such as Google, Yahoo and Microsoft.Analyzing what were looking for on the Web can offer a remarkable understanding of our anxieties and enthusiasms.UKwriter John Battelle wrote on his blog, This can tell us extraordinary things about who we are and what we want as a culture.Googlesexperimentalservice Google Trends, for example, compares the numbers of people searching for different words and phrases from 2020 to the present.According to these graphs, sometimes peoples interests are driven obviously by the latest news: when the Spice Girls, a pop group, announce a reunion, theres an immediate rush to find out more about them. Other results arestrikinglyseasonal: people go shopping online for coats in winter andsandals(凉鞋)in summer.The most fascinating possibility is that search data might help predict behavior.Perhaps we search for a political candidates name when we are thinking about voting for him or her. This information could clearly be useful to a marketer - its already how Google decides which ads to show on its search results pages or to a political campaign manager.Marissa Mayer, a Google vice-president, argues that Google Trends correctly predicted George Bushs victory over John Kerry in the 2020 election. The graph clearly shows that Bushcontinuedhis lead over Kerry, in terms of search volumes, even when polls(民意测验)suggestedthe race was on a razors edge. However, thats not always the case. For instance, the same approach predicted Hillary Clinton would beat Barack Obama in the race for the Democratic presidential nomination in 2020 turned out to be wrong in the end.59. According to the passage, Google are able to see the trails of the people when they are _ .A. using their computers B. surfing the InternetC. using its search engine D. connecting their computer to another one60. The search data can help foresee the following EXCEPT _A. The different features of different cultures B. the better place to put advertisements inC. The victory of a politician in the election D. The reunion of a pop group61. On the whole, the author holds a view towards the search trail that _A. It is necessary to make rules about collecting the search trailsB. People are in danger of letting out their personal informationC. The search data is very useful to understand people in societyD. Search trails might cause a lot of disorder.62. The underlined expression in the last paragraph means_A. The competition was a very close one B. The competition was towards the endC. The competition showed a clear result D. The competition was endlessDA guitarist was pleasantly surprised to hear from New York City police that his valuable guitar had been foundIt disappeared almost a year ago when he got out of a taxi and forgot to take the guitar with himLaurence Lennon,44,said he was running late that dayHe was talking to his manager on his cellphone when he rushed out of the taxiH e said that he gave the driver 60 and told him to keep the changeHe walked through the front doors of the concert hall,still talking on the phone to his managerUpon discovering his loss,Lennon used his cellphone to call the policeThe policewoman asked him for the name of the taxi company,the number of the taxi,and the name of the driverHe said that she must have been jokingShe told Lennon that he could apply for a missing item report online. Lennon asked for address.It was /toprotectandtoserve/haveanicedayShe told him that finding the guitar might take a couple of years for finding guitars was not as important as finding murderers and marijuana(大麻)smokersThen she told him to have a nice day“This year has been depressing,”said Lennon“I had to put off the recording of two new CDsIve been using borrowed guitarsAnd I was losing hope of ever recovering my guitar”Lennon was reunited with his 100,000 guitar yesterdayThe guitar had been discovered in the corner of a coffeehouse only two blocks from where Lennon had lost itLennon had offered a 10,000 reward for its returnHe said he would give the reward to the coffeehouse owner,who had informed the police63Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ACareless guitarist surprised BValuable guitar foundCCoffeehouse owner rewarded DTaxi driver still unknown64By saying “she must have been joking” in Para 2,the guitarist probably means Ait was impossible for him to answer her questionsBthere must have been something she felt funnyCshe didnt believe at all that he had lost his guitarDshe must have felt that his
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