江苏省连云港市东海县2020学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题（无答案）

江苏省连云港市东海县2020学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题（无答案）（总分：100分 时间：120分钟）一、单项选择。（每题1分，共15分）1. By the time Jane gets home，her aunt _for London to attend a meetingAwill leave B1eaves Cwill have left Dleft2. The good news that he won the prize cheered _everyone presentAup Bon Cby Dof3. I wish I a chance to talk with you about my writing before you left.A. have B. had C. had had D. will have4. Something unusual . Lucy wasnt coming to visit her mom as she always did.A. must have happened B. should have happened C. must happen D. should happen5. George too far. His coffee is still warm.A. must have gone B. might have gone C. cant have gone D. neednt have gone6. If you leave your shoes lying about like that, youll _ them.A. get overB. trip over C. watch over D. hand over7. Have you _ some new ideas? Yeah, Ill tell you later.A. come aboutB. come into C. come up with D. come out with8. Mr Smith , boss of a car company, used to go there and watch bicycles .A. to repair B. repairing C. being repaired D. repaired9. The transportation will improve a lot in Nantong, with another two bridges over the Changjiang River in the near future.A. to be constructed B. to construct C. being constructed D. constructing10. The news he looked forward to .A. came at last B. coming at least C. coming last D. have come recently11. I found an old pot in the ground.A. buried B. being buried C. burying D. to be buried12. it with me should be the best choice. Trust me.A. When left B. Leaving C. If you leave D. Leave13. His mother wanted to discourage him _ this ordinary-looking girl.A. to marry B. marry C. from marrying D. married14. She has been practicing _ the same tune on the piano for nearly an hour.A. play B. playing C. to play D. be playing15. -Denny, I can give you a lift to the station if you wait for ten minutes.- Well, Ill ride a Mobike. .A. Go ahead B. Thanks anyway C. No problem D. Its my pleasure.二、完形填空：（每题1分，共20分）按江苏高考题型要求将以下短文设计成完形填空题：Julie was born in London in 1934. She became 16 in animals and animal stories when she was a child. And she is famous all over the world because of her 17 with wild animals. She became famous just 18 accident at the age of eleven. Her parents came to Africa with Julie many years ago when she was only five. They work for a charity called “Save the 19 ”. Julie 20 made many new friends there. She became the best friend of a young local boy called Kanu.One day Julie and Kanu were playing together. She was showing him how to use a 21 . Then, Kanu wanted to 22 a photo of Julie with an unusual tree behind her. He couldnt fit her and the tree in the cameras frame, so he told her to stand 23 to the tree. He took the photo of Julie 24 under the tree. Nothing happened until they got the photos 25 . When they look at the photo, they saw something hanging down from the tree. At first, they thought it was a snake. Then they realized it was a leopards tail.Julie decided to go 26 to the tree to see if the leopard was 27 there. She wanted to get a close-up shot of her and the leopard. She and Kanu went in the middle of the day 28 they knew that big cats are often asleep at that time of the day.After they got the photo of Julie with the leopard 29 in the tree, they showed it to Kanus father, who owned the local newspaper. He put the photo of Julie and the leopard in the Sunday paper. When people saw the photo, they wrote letters to the newspaper asking to see more. 30 Julie started to take more photos with lions, snakes and many other kinds of 31 animals. And her photograph career was soon up and running! Soon a lot of magazines started to buy the photos 32 her. And then Julie and her parents 33 a lot of the money to the charity called “Save the Children”.Its 34 that being famous can start from an 35 .16. A. interested B. experienced C. excited D. active17. A. tails B. letters C. photos D. career18. A. in B. on C. by D. with19. A. animals B. children C. leopard D. cats20. A. quickly B. soon C. fast D. then21. A. camera B. television C. telephone D. paintbrush22. A. have B. play C. get D. take23. A. close B. high C. closer D. higher24. A. standing B. to stand C. stand D. stood25. A. developed B. taken C. cleaned D. closed26. A. forward B. back C. behind D. after27. A. still B. till C. until D. remain28. A. before B. in case C. why D. because29. A. sleeping B. resting C. hanging D. running30. A. However B. afterward C. furthermore D. So31. A. nature B. wild C. cruel D. desolate32. A. to B. on C. from D. in33. A. devote B. donate C. spent D. pay34. A. strange B. nature C. important D. necessary35. A. incident B. accident C. photo D. asleep三、阅读理解：（每题2分，共20分）按江苏高考题型要求将以下短文设计成阅读理解题：AMost people think of a camel as an obedient beast of burden because it is best known for its ability to carry heavy loads across vast stretches of desert without requiring water. In reality, the camel is considerably more than just the Arabian equivalent of the mule. It also possesses a great amount of intelligence and sensitivity.Arabs assert that camels are so acutely aware of injustice and ill-treatment that a camel owner who punishes one of the beasts too hard finds it difficult to escape the camels revenge. Apparently, the animal will remember an injury and wait for an opportunity to get revenge.In order to protect themselves from the vengeful beasts, Arabian camel drivers have learned to trick their camels into believing they haveachieved revenge. When an Arab realizes that he has excited a camels rage, he places his own garments on the ground in the animals path. He arranges the clothing so that it appears to cover a mans body. When the camel recognizes its masters clothing on the ground, it seizes the pile with its teeth, shakes the garments violently, and tramples on them in a rage in a frenzy. Eventually, after its anger has subsided, the camel departs, assuming its revenge is complete. Only then does the owner of the garments come out of hiding- safe for the time being thanks to this clever ruse.36.Whats this passage mainly about?A. Camels are obedient beasts of burdenB. What did camel drivers do in order to protect camels from the vengeful beasts.C. Camels are acutely aware of injustice and ill- treatmentD. Camels anger can be subsided.37. What can be the best title of this passage?A. Clever ruse to subside the camels angerB. The camels rageC. How did the camel revenge for injustice and ill-treatmentD. The camel is an obedient beast38.The underlined word ruse in last paragraph most probably means ?A. scheme B. joke C. kidding D.trick39.What can be inferred from the passage?A. The drivers make camels believe that they have gotten revenge.B. The camel tramples on its masters clothing in a frenzyC. The camel possesses much intelligence and sensitivity.D. The owner of the garments hides in order to be safe.B EMERGENCIESDial 37499FIREIf you find a fire: Raise the alarm (use red break-glass boxes) Ring 1-999 Leave the building by the nearest safe routeThen In normal working hours: report to reception to the fire teamAfter hours/weekends: report to the Fire Brigade on arrivalIf you hear a fire alarm: Leave the building by the nearest safe route Go to an assembly area to await instructionsException alarms are tested before 8:30am each Monday- you need take no action at that time provided the alarm is ringing. Report any faults in fire warning equipment quickly.INJURY/ILLNESSDAY: Call 37499, give clear instructions regarding location of casualty (横祸).Night/Weekends: If it appears life-threatening, call 1-999 to get an ambulance first, then call37499 for University back-up.If anyone has been taken to hospital after an ACCIDENT, call Jane Blunt,37397 or Pager 667 in day time, or 07817 602858 at night, as soon as possible .GIVE CLEAR INSTRUCTIONS REGARDING LOCATION: This is the CAVENDISH LABORATORY.JJ Thomson Ave, off Madingley Road.CB3 OHE BUILDINGS, INFRASTRUCTURE AND SECURITYDAY: Call 37499 and explain the problemNIGHT: For serious threats to security, safety and protection of the building.Buildings and Services: Security problems of the building1. Kelth Matthews 01954 210794 1. Kelth Matthews 01954 2107942. Peter Bystricky 01449 676220 2. Peter Bystricky 01449 676220 Computer alarm you need take no action Gas leak ensure no one enters the danger area40.What should you do when you find a fire except ?A. ring 1-999 B. leave by the nearest safe routeC. take no action D. go to an assembly area41.We can call when wanting to get an ambulance.A. 01954 210794 B. 1-999 C. 37397 D. 3749942.Which of the following is not an emergency?1. hearing a fire alarm 2. exception alarms are tested3. someone has been taken to hospital 4. someone is ill or injured5. computer alarm 6. gas leakA.1&5 B. 2&6 C. 2&5 D. 3&4In recent years, there has been great progress in the study of genetics. With this progress doors have been opened up to technologies that never existed before. While many people are excited about these new technologies, these same technologies frighten others. Nowhere is this truer than with genetically modified (GM) food.There are two ways in which a plant or an animal can be genetically modified. First, new material can be inserted into its DNA to give the plant or animal qualities which it would never have in nature. Second, material can be taken from the DNA of a plant or an animal in order to remove qualities which are not desired.One aim of GM research is to produce food which will make us healthier. So far, this technology has been used to produce plants which are better able to defend themselves against pests and disease. Supporters of GM food argue that GM plants are healthier and have larger harvests. While there has been research in GM animals such as pigs, no GM meat is being sold at present.Many questions have been raised about GM food. No one really knows whether it is safe for animals or humans to eat. Scientists admit that more tests should be done on GM food. Research has been limited to increasing production profits, rather than making sure that GM foods are safe. GM food could therefore be dangerous to eat.There is also a question as to whether GM plants are safe for the environment. Since GM crops are planted outside, they are part of the food chaininsects and other animals eat them or use their products, and these insects and animals will be eaten by yet other animals. No one knows what effects the GM material might have on the food chain.Since no one really knows whether GM food is safe, many countries have hesitated to give permission for the production of GM foods, as they would rather be cautious with this new technology.43. Whats this passage mainly about?A. The study of genetics has made great progressB. Different people hold the different attitudes towards GM foodC. Its uncertain whether GM food has positive effects or notD. Some countries have permitted the production of GM food.44. Which of the following statements about the GM food is not true?A. Many people are in favor of the study of geneticsB. It is uncertain whether GM food is safe to eatC. Many countries dont permit the production of GM foodD. GM plants are not safe for the environment45.（推理判断）The main purpose of the passage is to .A. describe the importance of new technologyB. enable readers to know the safety of GM foodC. introduce a new technology - genetically modified food.D. explain the reasons why GM food is popular四、任务型阅读：（每题1分，共10分）按江苏高考题型要求，将下文改编为任务型阅读题：For a long time, our environment has been damaged because humans have been careless. People have harmed nature through agriculture, fishing, hunting and tourism. We further damage the Earth by building new channels in the sea and factories on the land, and by creating pollution with chemical waste. We will some day destroy the planet we live on if we continue in this way.However, if we focus only on conservation, then people may suffer. Not everything that is best for nature is good for people. Would anyone say that development should be stopped in favor of nature. From the point of view of some people, we are only doing what humans have always done, using nature to meet our own needs. Other people argue that such thinking may cause a catastrophe, unless we start to look around and understand how a clean environment benefits us all.After decades of destroying nature and using up natural resources, many developed nations are now concerned about saving nature rather than developing or destroying it. However, many poorer nations must focus on meeting the everyday needs of their people. In doing so, they are using up natural resources at a fast pace. They have not yet seen the effects of the careless use of the environment like many wealthy nations have. Often they do not realize that the choices they make are bad for the environment. Should they be blamed for destroying hundreds of thousands of acres of rainforest if it means a better income for their people? The developed and developing countries of the world need to work together to make sure that people enjoy healthy and happy lives, without the environment around them suffering.It should not be a question of humans winning and nature losing. Humans can only really win by protecting nature. After all, food has to be produced in a healthy, natural system, and we all need clean air to breathe and pure water to drink. It is mankinds responsibility to find answers that are good for everyone, and everything.The(46) for environmental damageOur environment has been damaged because of humans (47) .Different(48) towards the problemMan Should man stop developing to make(49) for nature?(50) Using nature to meet our own needs may(51)_ in a catastrophe(52) The developed and developing countries should work together to(53) _ the environment around them suffering.In (54) Human cant win(55)_ we protect nature.五、选词填空。（每题1分，共10分）reach smaller goals stand up for follow in the footsteps of make room for take on be aware of adapt to devote oneself to look back on on ones own 56. My sister has a big challenge of balancing her work and family since she got promoted.57. She was a person who would what she thought right, no matter what the cost to her.58. We should move the mirror to another room to our new furniture.59. Christine likes writing, and she wants to her mother to become a famous writer.60. After some time in the dark cave, our eyes slowly the dark.61. the three- year life in the mountain village, Thomas values it as a milestone in personal development.62. It was several minutes before I what was hap