宁夏宁大附中2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题（答案不全）新人教版

宁大附中2020学年第一学期期末考试高二英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What did the woman do yesterday?A. She went climbing. B. She went to a party. C. She went to school.2. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening.3. Where are they talking?A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom.4. When was the fire put out?A. At about 10:45 am. B. At about 12:15 pm. C. At about 1:45 pm.5. What sport does the man like best?A. Ping-pong. B. Swimming. C. Football.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）所第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What was the woman doing?A. Asking for help. B. Making an apology. C. Giving some advice7. What did the man advise the woman to do?A. Be more careful. B. Buy a new glass. C. Clean up the room.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What time will the woman finish her work?A. At 4:00. B. At 4:15. C. At 4:30.9. How will they go there?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.10. Where is the bookstore?A. Next to the bus stop. B. Opposite to the cinema.C. Between the bus stop and the cinema.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Which dish does the boy like best?A. The fried chicken. B. Fruit salad. C. Pancakes.12. What will the boy do between eight and eight thirty?A. Do his hornework. B. Watch the basketball match. C. Take a shower.13. When will the basketball match start?A. At 6:40. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:40.听第9段材料，回答第14至l6题。14. Who is the man probably?A. The womans husband. B. The owner of a pet shop. C. The womans friend.15. What does the woman think of spiders?A. They arc dangerous. B. They are quiet. C. They are boring.16. Why does the woman select ants as her pets?A. They are small enough. B. They are interesting. C. They are easy to look after.听第10段材料，回答第l7至20题。17. What season is the best time to visit the park?A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.18. What can NOT be seen in the valley?A. Strange rocks. B. Wildlife. C. Waterfalls.19. What is the best-loved activity in the park?A. Having a picnic. B. Fishing. C. Boating.20. How will they get to the entrance of the valley?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Catching sight of a policeman coming here, the thief hurried out of sight.A. /; / B. the; / C. /; the D. the; the22. I feel it is your husband who for the spoiled child.A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should be blamed23. When I came into her room, she was in her book.A. absorbed B. controlled C. exposed D. devoted24. The income of skilled workers increases. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile25. No matter how I tried to read it, the sentence didnt to me.A. understand B. make out C. turn out D. make sense26. Its nice. Never before such a special drink!Im glad you like it.A. I have had B. I had C. have I had D. had I27. If everyone in the country some , many lives would have been saved in the accident.A. had known; first aids B. had known; first aidC. knew; first aids D. knew; first aid28. her parents were strongly againstit, she married the young man.A. As B. If C. Since D. While29. The lion is considered to be the king or the forest as it is a(n) of courage.A. sign B. symbol C. mark D. example30. No one would like to risk caught in a storm, for it is dangerous.A. go get B. to be got C. getting D. to getting31. They are quiet, arent they?Yes. They are accustomed at meals.A. to talk B. to not talk C. to not talking D. talking32. in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.A.To walk B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked33. Have you handed in your school work yet?Yes, I have. I guess it now.A. has graded B. is graded C. is being graded D. is grading34. In crowded places like airports and railway statins, you take care of your luggage.A. can B. may C. will D. must35. How did you find your visit to China, Mary? .A. Oh, wonderful indeed B. I went aloneC. First by train then by bus D. I am led by a guide第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was Saturday. I went to the bank. The 36 , a gentleman, replied to my polite “Good morning.” I sat in front of him.37 , minutes passed and nothing happened. Then I passed my form to him. He was busy with his work. After a few 38 , he took my form and started 39 it. I sat there wondering why they had 40 if they still work by hand.After 41 for a few more minutes, I asked if my work was done. The moment I42 the question, I felt as if a bombshell(炸弹) had fallen on him. He 43 , “Nothing is done! It will take 44 ”Just then I saw his morning cup of tea which had been 45 there for long,46 . The tea had turned cold. 47 I felt that this man must be thinking that every person came in a hurry to get the work done. Nobody felt the need to 48 him. So he must be 49 “Another person who will push me for doing his work first.” So I said, “Sir,have your tea. Im not in a hurry.” He looked upwe had never made eye contact before. I saw a 50 person there, another man who 51 hard as I.Both of us sailed in the same 52 . I knew he also missed the small things in life like lying in a warm bed for a few more minutes. He 53 , “It is my job; your are not in a hurry but somebody else will come who will be in a hurry.”This touched me. All the time I thought of him a robot, who was there for my convenience, but today I 54 I was wrong. I will be friendlier to people like him who work for us and be thankful that they are 55 there for us.36. A. policemanB. cleanerC. clerkD. manager37. A. ThereforeB. OtherwiseC. AlthoughD. However38. A. minutesB. hoursC. daysD. weeks39. A. usingB. fillingC. creatingD. drawing40. A. computersB. machinesC. workersD. robots41. A. waitingB. sleepingC. laughingD. thinking42. A. copiedB. noticedC. finishedD. heard43. A. thoughtB. agreedC. arguedD. shouted44. A. paperB. timeC. energyD. imagination45. A. leavingB. cryingC. speakingD. standing46. A. unknownB. untouchedC. disabledD. displeased47. A. FinallyB. SlowlyC. CertainlyD. Suddenly48. A. thankB. comfortC. shockD. greet49. A. disappointedB. angryC. surprisedD. glad50. A. strangeB. normalC. differentD. great51. A. triedB. workedC. struggledD. fought52. A. boatB. roomC. buildingD. city53. A. continuedB. correctedC. stoppedD. smiled54. A. realizedB. wonderedC. expressedD. recognized55. A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. never第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALiam Barker has been disabled since he was born. He can only express himself througll smiling and moving his eyes. And he has to depend on two ventilators(呼吸机) 24 hours a day to fight his musele-wasting disease. Doctors once said that he would not live to see his third birthday, but at 17 he is now believed to be the UKs oldest sufferer.His parents, Philip and Michelle, said, “However hard our lives are, Liam inspires us to carry on.” Eighteen months ago, the couple were struggling to pay the rising electricity bills for the equipment needed to keep their son alive. But also eighteen months ago, a group gave them $1,350 after reading about the familys poor situation.They now want to make their sons room bigger. As he has grown up, they are hoping a high-quality bathroom could be added next door. “Liam recently broke his leg, which we think is because of the narrow room he is living in,” said Michelle. Although he suffers a lot, Liam Barker is always happy.Liams unusual muscle condition affects one in ten million children, most of whom do not continue to live till their first birthday. He is now unable to walk or even move his arms. Mrs. Barker added, “No matter how hard it is to look after him, he always has a smile for us and he makes it all worthwhile(值得的). He is a real inspiration to both of us.”56. We can learn from the passage that .A. Liam lives as long as doctors expectedB. Liam is luckier than other sufferersC. his parents encouragement kept Liam aliveD. the family has no money to treat Liam57. According to the passage, Liams disease .A. breaks his happy family B. makes him sad every dayC. makes his parents well-known D. receives the publics attention58. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Liams parents try their best to save him.B. Liam feels proud to make hisfamily happyC. Liam sets a good example to other sufferers.D. Liam fights bravely against his unusual disease.BHaving a great collection of books at home doesnt really mean that you are a person who loves reading. It may be got from your father and your fathers father or it can just impres people around you with the fact that you are a person of culture.From my point of view, reading is very important in our lives. For example, reading is a means of gaining knowledge in different areas. It can help us have a great imagination and it makes things easier when it comes to making compositions on different themes. It gives you the possibility to speak about science, even if you dont work in this field; you can express your opinion about a political event at least, because you have read something about that.Secondly, reading gives us the possibility to enter the world of imagination. We can dream in the world of the rich or imagine what life will be like in the future.Sometimes, we compare ourselves with the people in the stories we read and they can give us some clues to solve our problems and tell us what to do in certain situations. Books are based on real life. Even if writers are considered to be somehow different from common people, they often face the same problems as we all do and suffer like us, too.In short, I would like to say that literature(文学) is the perfect means of enriching our culture, expressing correctly and having a rich vocabulary, being able to understand different fields and really being considered to be a learned person.59. In the writers opinion, some people have many books at home only to .A. make their house look more beautifulB. show that their father is a person of cultureC. impress others with the fact that they love reading very muchD. show that they are rich enough to have such a big collection of books60. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Reading a lot is good for writing.B. Reading can help us gain knowledge.C. Reading can help us have a great imagination.D. Reading helps us enter the field of politics easily.61. We can learn from the fourth paragraph that .A. people in stories are always unbelievableB. stories may show us what to do in lifeC. writers are good at dealing with problems in lifeD. writers often have different expriences in life62. What is the best title for this passage?A. Why is reading important in our lives?B. How can we become a learned person?C. Different reading, different functionsD. Having a good collection of books means a lotCFirst aid means the aid or the help that can be given to an injured person first, that is, before any other help arrives. Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and first we should, if a serious accident happens, send someone to telephone for an ambulance. Sometimes quick action by us may save someones life.Shock. People often suffer from shock after receiving an injury, sometimes even when the injure is a small one. The face turns grey, and the skin becomes damp and cold. They breathe quickly. They should be kept warm. Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.Broken bones. Do not move the patient. Send for an ambulance at once. Threat for shock if necessary.Bleeding. A little bleeding doesnt harm. It washes dirt from the wound. But if the bleeding continues, try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or help arrives.Poison. A person who has taken poison should be taken to a hospital at once. With some poisons, for example, sleeping pills, it is a good thing to make the patient throw up by pressing your fingers down his throat.Remember: When an accident happens, send someone to telephone for an ambulance at once. Keep the injured person warm and quiet. Give him plenty of air. Do not let other people crowd around him.63. How many common accidents are mentioned in this passage?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.64. If someone goes into shock after receiving an injure, youll find that .A. the face turns grey B. the skin becomes damp and coldC. the patient breathes quickly D. all of the above65. Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?A. First aid means to give an injured person help at once before the doctor comes.B. If an injured person goes into shock, we must try to keep him warm.C. Dont move the injured person if he has broken his legs.D. When a person has taken poison, we must make him sick.66. The passage mainly tells us .A. some advice on how to deal with common accidentsB. some facts about some common accidentsC. some examples of common accidentsD. something we must rememberDMost people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobe Prize winner.Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Svign in Paris.Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities(设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognised in the form of a Military Medal by the French government.In 1918, Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed 1eukemia(白血病) because of her work with radioactivity(辐射能). Irene Joliot Curie died from leukemia on March 17,1956.67. Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?A. Because she received a degree in mathematics.B. Because she contributed to saving the wounded.C. Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.D. Because she worked as a helper to her mother.68. Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot?A. At the Curie Institute. B. At the University of Paris.C. At a military hospital. D. At the College of Svign.69. When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot was born?A. In 1932. B. In 1927. C. In 1897. D. In 1926.70. In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother?A. Irene worked with radioactivity. B. Irene combined family and career.C. Irene won the Nobel Prize once. D. Irene died from leukemia.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many years ago I was on a bicycle trip to enjoy the beautiful scenery of the countryside. Suddenly, dark clouds came and a heavy rain began to fall. But strange a lot, several hundred meters ahead of me the sun shone brightly. 71 However, after some time, I found it impossible to get into the sunshine. The clouds with the rain kept running faster than I could race forward. 72 I knew that I could not win my way to the bright area ahead of me.Then I realized that I was wasting my strength in unimportant hurry and forgetting the purpose of making the trip. 73 The storm could not last forever. In fact, there was much to look at but I had missed it while busy racing.I slowed down and watched around. 74 The fresh clearness of the different greens was attracting. My unhappiness at the rain was gone and my wish to escape it disappeared. It had provided me with a new view and helped me understand that the sources of beauty and satisfaction are juust around us.75 It is unnecessary for us to try to run away from conditions(情况) which cannot be avoided. But we can face them bravely, find their beauties and enioy them. This is the art of a happy life.A. I continued this tiring race for about fifteen minutes and then gave up.B. Everyone has his own weakness but we shouldnt only focu