江西省新余一中高二英语第一次段考试卷

江西省新余一中高二年级第一次段考英语试卷命题人 刘霞 审题人 高二英语备课组 2020年3月试卷分值：150分 考试时间：120分钟第一卷(选择题 共115分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the sign probably say?A. No parking. B. No smoking. C. Wet painting.2How much does the womans ticket cost?A. 0.5. B. 1. C.1.5.3What does the woman mean?A.The fruits are in season.B.She likes the fruits very much.C.She hopes the fruits taste good.4Why did the woman make a call?A. To pass some information of the party.B. To select some music.C. To borrow some records.5What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A scientific experiment. B. A research programme. C. An environment project.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面五段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选顼中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题五秒钟：听完后，每小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6What product was the man particularly interested in?A. Summer wear. B. Autumn wear. C. Winter wear.7What would the man like to do before making a decision?A. Meet the designers. B. Try on some T-shirts. C. See more samples.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。8.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In an office.9. Whats the mans major now?A. Math. B. Computer science. C. Engineering.10Whats the professor like?ATall. BThin. CShort.听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。11Why is the womans car stuck on the freeway?AThere is a traffic jam. B. There is a traffic accident.C. There is something wrong with her car.12How is the weather now?ARainy BSunny C.Windy13. What will the man probably do?A.Go to the show alone. B.Come to help the woman.C.Wait for the woman at Saint Station.听第9段材料，回答第14-17题。14Why cant Tony go to the party?AHe has to do some homework BHe has to do some houseworkCHe has to do office work.15How will the woman go to the party?ABy taxi. BIn her own car. CBy a lift.16What will the woman probably wear at the party?ACasual clothes B. Evening dress. CWorking suit.17. What does the man suggest the woman bring?A. Drinks. B. A side dish. C. Flowers.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What did people think of Einstein when he was a child?AHe was crazy. BHe was naughty. CHe wasnt clever.19Which of the following made Einstein famous?A. His arguments with his teachers.B. His exclusive discovery.C. His indifference to money and fame.20What do we know about Einstein?A.He first worked as an office clerk.B. He liked to be admired by others.C. None really understands his theory.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. It was supposed to be _ surprise but the children _the game _.A. a, gaveaway B. the, gave away C.X,gave.up D.the,gave.up22.No decision_about any further appointment until all the candidates_.A. is made, are interviewed B.is made, have been interviewedC. will be made, have been interviewedD. will be made, have interviewed23.You have no idea how she finished the relay race_her foot wounded so much.A. for B. when C. with D. while24. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit_ the season.A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D.however25.He was busy writing a story,only_once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A.to stop B. stopping C. to have stopped D.having stopped26.The book was written in 1946,_the education system has witnessed great changes.A. when B. during which C. since which D. since when27. In my view, Londons not as expensive in price as Tokyo but Tokyo is_in traffic.A. the most organized B. more organized C. so organized D. as organized as28._, the children went to the park.A. It was a fine day B. Being a fine dayC. It being a fine dayD. Because the fine weather29.Last night Mr.Crook didnt come back at the usual time._ , he met some friends and stayed out unil midnight.A.Meanwhile B. However C.Instead D.Yet30.I had hoped Mr.Smith_ me an early answer.A. gave B. to give C.giving D. would give31.The pig trapped in the collapsed building still found alive， it had been waiting for days to be rescued，quickly became the hero across the countyAwhich Bwhen Cwhile Dwhere32. Can you _ me a job when I get there? You know, I have to work in order to pay for my schooling.A. provide B. guarantee C. arrange D. apply33. What do you mean by saying there are only ten tickets? There be twelve.AcouldBshouldCwouldDcan34.Your mother wont agree with you on that, you know, this hairstyle is not suitable for a student ?I dont care what she thinksAnyway, I am not a child any moreAHow come BSo what CWhat for DHow so35You made too many mistakes in your examYou your lessons last nightAmustnt have prepared Bneednt have preparedCshouldnt have prepared Dcant have prepared第二节：完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36至第55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.Beijing-Arms churning(剧烈急速扭动) high, face twisted in pain as he ran toward the finish line, Usain Bolt kept 36_ the clock, his second gold medal of the Beijing Games assured. This was now about a world _37_. Everyone was _38_ by racing against history.He_39_himself in 19.30 seconds to_40_ Michael Johnson s 12-year-old world, one of the most venerable（珍贵的）in the books. Bolt added the 19.30-0.02 better than Johnsons old mark _41_ the 9.69 he ran the 100 four nights before when set the world record, it brings _42_to the audiences endless interest.Everyone_43_ he could have done better in the 100 had he run hard the whole way,_44_ the 200 has always been Bolts favorite, _45_he spent his life on, and this time he showed his hand in the race. “Ive been dreaming of this_46 I was a child,” Bolt said. “So it 47_ a lot more to me.” He became the first man _48_ the 100-200 double at the Olympics since Carl Lewis in 1984.Nobody_49_Johnson had ever run a 200 in under 19.6 and nobody had broken 9.7 in the 100 before Beijing. Bolt has done _50_of them, the only man ever to break the world record in both sprints in the same Olympics. Bolt won the race _51_the eve of his 22nd birthday and a version of “Happy birthday” played and people_52_heard other voices as he took off his gold shoes and wrapped the Jamaican flag around his_53_ like a scarf.Michael Phelps was the story of these Olympics with his 8 swimming gold medals,_54_ Bolt became the breakout superstar in double world records. “I cant, I wont compare myself with Michael Phelps,” Bolt said. “Im on the track; hes in the water. Hes the best in _55_he does. We cant compare too much.” Such is Bolt.36Aglancing atBlooking atCglaring atDstaring at37AshowBsceneCrecordDsight38AdisturbedBadmiredCattractedDdefeated39AfoundBsawCletDwanted40AholdBsetCfollowDbreak41AtoBaboutCinDof42AeverythingBnothingCanythingDsomething43AthoughtBconsideredCdecidedDproved44AbutBandCsoDthen45Athe oneBwhichCthatDwhen46AUntilBAfterCSinceDWhile47AsaysBmeansCcausesDdecides48AwinningBwinCto winDto winning49Amore thanBas well asCrather thanDother than50AbothBoneCallDeach51AatBonCinDduring52AquiteBnearlyChardlyDalways53AshouldersBfeetCarmsDhands54AyetBandCmeanwhileDfor55AwhatBwhyChowDwhether第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AComputerA computer is a machine.A machine is interestingA machine is usefulI can study a computer.I can use it.Who made it?Human beings made itI am a human being.I am warm. I am wise.I have sympathies for animals and people.I conduct a computer.A computer does not conduct me.By Gwendolyn BrooksGwendolyn Brooks talks about writing poems:In your poems, talk about what you know. Talk about what you think. Talk about what you feel. Talk about what you wonder.COLLECT WORDS! Buy your own dictionary. Read your dictionary every day. Circle exciting words. The more words you know, the better you will be able to express yourself your thoughts.Be yourself. Do not copy others poems.You are as important as they are .Do not be afraid to say something NEW.In some of your poems, BE A LITTLE MYSTERIOUS! Surprise yourself and your reader!56. What is Gwendolyn Brooks?A. A computer user. B. A mad poem reader C. A poet. D. Not a normal man57. What does Gwendolyn Brooks suggest you write in a poem?A.More about computers.B. Some mysterious facts:The more mysterious, the betterC. What you know, think, feel and wonder.D Some more unusual words.58. In this poem, Gwendolyn Brooks tells _.A. the importance of computersB. the differences between human beings and computersC. computers are better than human beingsD the correct way to operate a computer59. You can infer that Gwendolyn Brooks thinks_.A.it is difficult to use a computerB. computer, only a toolC. computers become more and more important in human beings everyday lifeD. one day, computer may conduct human beingsBIt is a matter of common observation that although incomes keep going up over the years，people never seem to become much better off! Prices are rising continuouslyThe condition is termed(称作)one kind 0f inflation，the money supply is becoming inflated so that each unit of it becomes less valuablePeople have got used in recent years to higher and higher rates of inflationWhat could bebought ten years ago for one dollar now costs well over two dollars. It seems that this rate of inflation is tending to rise rather than to fallIf in the real world our money incomes go up at the same rate as prices，one might think that inflation does not matterBut it does when money is losing value，it lacks one of the qualities of a good money-stability of valueIt is no longer acceptable as a store of value；and it becomes an unsuitable standard of deferred(延期)paymentsNobody wants to hold a wasting possession，so people try to get rid of money as quickly as possible. Inflation therefore stimulates people spending，and prevents people from saving.60What does inflation mean?APeoples money becomes more valuableBThe problem of employment will be solvedCIts easier for people to find better paying jobsDMoney keeps losing its value61From the passagewe can know inflation Aseldom happens Bis very common at presentC is a mustDhas become less in recent years62According to the passage，if incomes and prices rise together Athe business will become better Bmoney will hold its valueCinflation wont be a problem Dinflation will remain to be a problem63When money loses its value Aits no longer stable Bthe price of the goods will go downCfoods will lose their value Dincome will keep rising64In a period of inflation，people are likely to Aput much money on the stock market(股市) Bstop spending moneyChold on to money as a dependable possessionDspend money as soon as possibleCAhoy! As one pirate might say to another.Pirates and pirate talk are all the range. But you dont have to go to the Caribbean or Neverland to find pirate tales. There are some good ones in the United States.Pirate Jean Lafitte built a pirate village he called Campeche on Texas Galveston Island in 1817. It had huts(临时营房) for the pirates, a shipyard, bars and gambling(赌博) houses. It also had a slave market and boarding houses for visitors. Needless to say, pirates such as Lafitte were not nice guys.General James Long tried to get Lafitte to help Texas fight for independence from Spain and Mexico. But Lafitte wouldnt do it. Instead, in1821, He attacked an American ship and was forced to leave the island.Before he did, he hosted a party for his pirates with wine and burned his village. Some say he buried treasure on the island, but its never been found.John Matthews, author of a new childrens book, Pirates, shares some cool pirate facts.Matthews says hes been fascinated by pirates for as long as he can remember. “for me, they represent a kind of freedom,” he says. “However cruel the men(and women) were, there was a unity and sense of honor we could still learn from.”65.The part is mainly about_.A. how pirates become popular B. a famous pirate villageC. pirate tales in US D. Pirate Jean Lafitte66. Which of the following is true about Pirate Jean Lafitte according to the passage?A. He played an important role in helping Texas to gain its independence.B. In the early 19th century, he built a pirate village on one island in Texas.C. He was considered a great leader because of his contribution to Campeche.D. In 1821, he left the island in Texas willingly to seek for better fortunes.67. Which of the following would Matthews probably not agree?A. Pirates stand for a kind of freedom. B. Pirates are united on board ship.C. Pirates have a reason to be cruel. D. Pirates have a sense of honor. DI dont know anyone who doesnt want a real life filled with love. In order for this to happen, the effort must start within us. Rather than waiting for other people to provide the love we desire, we must be a vision and source of love. We must tap into our own loving-kindness in order to set an example for others to follow.It has been said that the shortest distance between two points is an intention. This is certainly true with regard to a life filled with love. The starting point or foundation of a life filled with love is the desire and commitment to be a source of love. Our attitude, choices, acts of kindness, and willingness to be the first reach-out will take us toward this goal.The next time you find yourself frustrated(受挫)at the lack of love in your own life or at the lack of love in the world, try an experiment. Forget about the world and other people for a few minutes. Instead, look into your own heart. Can you become a source of greater love? Can you think loving thoughts for yourself and others? Can you extend these loving thoughts outward the rest of the world-even to people whom you feel dont deserve it?By opening your heart to the possibility of greater love, and by making yourself a source of love( rather than getting love) as a top priority (重点), you will be taking an important step in getting the love you desire. You11 also discover something truly remarkable. The more love you give, the more you will receive. As you put more emphasis on being a loving person, which is something you can control-and less emphasis on receiving love, which is something you cant control-youll find that you have plenty of love in your life. Soon you 11 discover one of the greatest secrets in the world: Love is its own reward.68. According to the passage, the goal of real life is to _.A. set an example for others to follow B. make the shortest distance between two pointsC. have a plain attitude to our life D. fill our life with love69. If you find yourself frustrated at the lack of love in your life you should_.A. forget all about the unhappy things B. try hard to get more love from othersC. try to make yourself a great source of love D. care for yourself instead of others70. According to the idea of the passage, you will find plenty of love in your life as _.A. you become a loving person B. you become a loved personC. you discovered the secrets in the world D. you forget the world and other people71.The best title of the passage is _ .A. More Giving, More Receiving B. Fill Your Life with LoveC. Love is the Reward of Love D. More Giving than GivenEDo you think that daydreaming is a waste of time? Probably so.On the contrary, says L. Giambra, an expert in psychology (心理学 ) .“Daydreaming is quite necessary. Without it, the mind couldnt get done all the thinking it has to do during a normal day. You cant possibly do all your thinking with a consciousness (有意识). Instead, your unconscious mind is working out problems all the time. Daydreaming then may be one way that the unconscious and conscious states of mind have silent dialogues. Early psychology experts paid no attention to the importance of daydreams or even considered them harmful. At one time daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses. They did not have a better understanding of daydreams until the late 1980s. Eric Klinger, a professor of psychology, is the writer of the book DAYDREAMING. Klinger says, “We know now that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we organize our lives, learn from our experiences, and plan for our futures. Daydreams really are a window on the things we fear and the things we long for in life.”Daydreams are usually very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams,which may be hard to understand. Its easier to gain a deep understanding of your life by paying close attention to your daydreams than by trying to examine your sleep dreams carefully. Daydreams help you recognize the difficult situations in our life and find out a possible way of deal