河南省新野县2020学年高二英语下学期第四次周考试题（无答案）

2020学年高二下期第四次周考英 语 试 题(满分150分，时间120分钟)第卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。John graduated from a key university and he was very good at his major. He wished to find a good job. One day, he went to a company to 1 for a job. He got the news in a newspaper. He did some research on this company. When he was 2 , everything went well. The manager asked him some questions and he answered them 3 . John was very satisfied with his performances and was very 4 that he could get the job. But at that moment, the managers phone 5 . He picked up the phone, listened and nodded. And then he turned around and said to John, “Sorry, I want to get some important 6 now. Please give me the book with the red 7 on that desk.” John looked around and found 3 books on the desk, so John went to the desk, took one book and handed it to him 8 . Holding the book, the manager 9 the phone and said，“Sorry, we cannot give the job to you.” John was 10 and wondered why. The manager said, “There are three 11 . First, when you came into the office room, I found that the third button on your shirt had been missing. Second, there are three books with red covers on that desk, but you didnt ask me which one I needed and you took one 12 . Third, I was answering the call. You should 13 to the desk to save time. These 14 showed you are not a careful person.” Therefore, John didnt get the job.$来&源：We can learn a(n) 15 from Johns experience. Some people dont 16 the details in our life. But it is the details that 17 . Not only should we value what we learn but also we should pay more attention to the details. Sometimes they can even 18 our success or failure. We should form the habit of being careful and learn to keep the 19 of quantity and quality. We should keep it in mind that 20 comes first, without which quantity is of no significance.1AvoteB. applyCprepareDwait2A. contacted Basked Cinterviewed Dquestioned3A. fluently Bslowly Cgenerally Dswiftly4Aconfident B. grateful Cexcited Dlucky5Alost Bcalled C. rang Danswered6A. arrangement Bresponse Cinformation Dinsight7Acharacter Bpicture C. cover Dmark8A. eagerly Bpurposely Cquickly Dpolitely9A. searched for Bpicked upCheld on Dhung up10A. helpless Bsurprised Cdisappointed Dworried11A. methods Bresults Ccollections Dreasons12Aeventually B. randomlyCregularlyDcertainly13A. march Brun Cwalk Dmove14A. parts BstoriesCfacts Ddetails15A. subject BlessonCskill Didea16A. mind Bmention Cignore Dprovide17A. trouble Bcount Cinterest Dimpress18A. describe Breplace Cvalue Ddetermine19A. selection Bbalance Ccompetition Dimportance20Asafety Bquantity C. quality Dpromise第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AHere are the responses from parents to the posts（帖子）about toys.Michele Manhire中My son Aaron is 8. Its been 8 birthdays and 9 Christmases of “What can we get, Aaron?” without proper toys along the way. He is just simply particular about toys. I can honestly tell you, I am printing this list, and heading to a couple of stores (some online) that I can get some of these items! Maybe this wont be such a depressing Christmas.VeraDo you have any yam balls (纱球)I bought a giant one for my classroom but ended up keeping it for my own kids. Theyre strong enough to throw but soft enough to use as a doll bed.NatalieExcellent post! Thank you so much for putting this together. I have been looking through special needs toy lists to find one that I thought would be most helpful to my followers. This post agrees to our personal experience most closely. I have shared it with many other groups and the feedback has been wonderful.MeaganThis is a great list. My son loved his egg chair and empty bottles are always a win. He also loves to turn a globe and look at wonder tubes. Wonder tubes are about $ 6 on Amazon. This year one of his gifts is a gel (凝胶）filled medicine ball.21What are the four posts responding to?AA game listBA party listCA toy listDA food list22What is Micheles problem?AShe has no money for toys. BShe cant find good toys for herself.CHer son has a special taste for gifts. DHer son missed too many birthdays.23Who suggests a good toy which can be used as a bed for dolls?AMichele Manhire. BVera.CMeagan. DNatalie.BThe old shopkeeper led me through to the back of the shop. The room was filled with boxes and dusty photographs of people holding packages in their hands.Mr. Hopkins said, We have a very wide choice of items for sale. Whenever I serve a new customer, I take his picture. Mr. Hopkins pointed to an ancient camera on a table.I began to appreciate the lovely items on sale. I spent a very pleasant hour being shown the commodities in the shop. Finally, I bought an antique jewelry box, a pair of riding boots and a sewing machine.中I was very excited that I had found such a good little shop.“I will tell all my friends about your lovely place.”I told the shopkeeper. Please dont do that, sir. said Mr. Hopkins. This is a special place for special people. You must keep this shop a secret. Then he took my photograph and handed me the picture straight away.On Christmas Day, my friends and relatives were delighted with the presents I had bought for them. For weeks, my brother begged me to take him to the wonderful little shop. I finally agreed.We walked along Oxford Street, past the department store and foundnothing. In its place was an empty space being used as a car park. I checked the area again. There was the music shop, and there was the department store. In between should have been Hopkins and Son, but it wasnt there.ZiyuJust then，an old policeman came.“Are you looking for something，sir”he asked.“I am looking for a little shop called Hopkins and Son.”“Oh yes, there was a shop here once called Hopkins and Son. But it was knocked down over 30 years ago.”I looked again at the place, then I reached into my pocket and took out the photograph that Mr. Hopkins had taken of me holding my presents in the little shop.“How strange!”I screamed.24What did the author think of Hopkins and Son？ABig and modern. BOld and outdated.CLittle and dusty. DLovely and wonderful.25We can infer from Paragraph 4 that Mr. Hopkins_ .Adidnt like his shop to be advertisedBwas ashamed of his little shopCwas one of the authors special friendsDhanded the author the picture of the presents immediately26What does the underlined word commodities refer to?AThe authors gifts. BThe goods in the shop.CPhotographs taken by Mr. Hopkins. DPackages held by other customers.27What can we learn about the shop?AIt was closed by the police. .BIt was well - known in that area.CIt was between a music shop and a department store.DIt was knocked down a few weeks ago.CHow did the sea horse get its name? Its not hard to guess. The top half of this fish looks like a small horse. But looking at the sea horses tail, you might think “sea monkey” is a better name. Then theres the sea horses pouch. “Sea kangaroo” might also be a good name for this fish.Sea horses live in warm ocean waters all over the world. They keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that grow under the sea. They can also change color to match their surroundings. A sea horse remains in one place for hours at a time by winding its tail around a plant. It feeds on live food, such as small shrimps. For a fish that doesnt move around much, the sea horse eats a lotin just one day, a sea horse can eat 3,000 shrimps!ZA sea horse keeps the same mate for its whole life, and its the male sea horse that gives birth to baby sea horses. How does this happen? Baby sea horses start out as eggs, which come from the females body. The male carries the eggs in its pouch for about three weeks until they hatch. Soon after the babies are born, the female gives her mate a new set of eggs.Sadly, the number of sea horses is becoming smaller. Why is this happening? Some places where sea horses once lived have been filled in to make new land. Also, many sea horses are caught and sold as aquarium fish. This really is not a good idea because most sea horses dont live long in aquariums. The best place for a sea horse is the ocean.28The sea horse got its name because of its _.A. headB. tailC. skinD. pouch29How does a sea horse keep safe from other fish?A. It remains still. B. It runs away quickly.C. It hides in plants and grasses.D. It rolls up.Z30What does a female sea horse do with her eggs?A. She puts them in the males pouch. B. She hides them in sea grasses.C. She carries them around. D. She hatches them.31Why is the number of sea horses becoming smaller?A. They grow at a very low speed.B. They are killed by people for food.C. Their homes are being destroyed. D. Their food is becoming less and less.DA company has designed a water bottle,the Memobottle,which is ideal for the office workers bag,because its completely flat.With the same shape as a piece of paper,the Memobottle is a reusable water bottle that slides into your bag to lie next to books and laptops.The bottle,which can also be washed in a dishwasher,is designed to help reduce the number of plastic bottles in landfills（填埋）.Two creative people Jesse Leeworthy and Jonathan Byrt,both 28,designed the bottle to be convenient to carry and environmentally friendly.It is made from a durable and dishwasher-friendly“green” plastic.Leeworthy and Byrt,from Australia,say more than 600 billion single-use bottles were sold globally last year.In America alone,studies show that around 1,500 single-use water bottle are consumed every secondonly 20 percent of these are recycled.And the cost of buying more and more plastic bottles adds to the pair say that bottled water costs approximately 1,400 times more than tap water.Z“Weve always been passionate about the environment,” said Leeworthy.“For years we have been focused on creative design that provides environmental remedy while improving social convenience.The Memobottle was designed to overcome two problems that we see in our society: our attachment to the outdoors,and our inability to fit water bottles in laptop bags.”The bottle will be available in three different sizes A5 which holds 750 ml,A4 which holds 1.25 litres and letter size which stores 1.25 litres.The product is seeking funding on Kickstarter and has already soared（飙升）past its primary goal of raising 8,310 ($13,500),reaching it in just 36 hours.Jonathan Byrt said,“The feedback weve received has been overwhelmingly positive! The emails of support and interest,and social media comments have been amazing!”The product is expected to be on the market by Christmas and will be available for global delivery.32What is the main character of the newly-designed water bottle?AClean and easy to wash.BPractical and friendly to environment.CFlat and popular with housewives. DCheap and convenient to carry in bags.33What are the two designers most concerned about?AMaterials and shape. BPrice and production.CComments and popularity. DEnvironment and convenience.34What is peoples attitude towards the water bottle?AOpposed.BIndifferent. CSupportive.DDoubtful.35What can be the best title of the text?AThe way to protect water resource. BRound water bottles are out of date.CSeeking fund for an ideal water bottle.DTwo creative Australian young designers.第二节（共5小题。每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。Kids health: Four steps for fighting stressEverybody gets stressed from time to time. 36 Some ways of dealing with stress-like screaming or hitting someone - dont solve much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust，can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:（1）Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trustedadult, such as a parent or other relatives. 37 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.（2）Dont take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, thats not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Dont take it out on yourself. 38（3）Try to solve the problem. After youre calm and you have support from adults and friends, its timeto get down to business. 39 Even if you cant solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.（4）Be positive. Most stress is temporary (暂时的). Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.These steps arent magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, youll help yourself feel better even faster. 40AAsk for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.BNotice your friends feelings and find a way to help them.CDifferent people feel stress in different ways.DAh, it feels so good when the stress is gone.EYou need to figure out what the problem is.FAnd dont forget about your friends.GThen, find a way to calm down.第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a41 reason, such as your job or your studies？ 42 perhaps youre interested in the 43 ,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a 44 of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of 45 ，but traditional classes are an ideal（理想的）start for many people. They 46 an environment where you can practice under the 47 of someone whos good at the language. We all lead 48 lives and learning a language takes 49 .You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a 50 . It doesnt matter if you havent got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes 51 .Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “Im too 52 ,” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more 53 than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any 54 . And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. Ive also heard people 55 about the mistakes they make when 56 . Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes 57 youre much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never 58 . But with some work and devotion, youll make progress. And youll be 59 by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in 60 own language. Good luck!41. A. technicalB. practical C. politicalD. physical42. A. After B. So C. Though D. Or43. A. literature B. transport C. agriculture D. medicine44. A. view B. form C. knowledge D. database45. A . methods B. regulations C. paintings D. computers46. A. protect B. change C. provide D. respect47. A. control B. guidance C. command D. pressure48. A. normal B. happy C. simple D. busy49. A. time B. courage C. energy D. place50. A. routine B. business C. project D. theory51. A. some risks B. a lot less C. some notes D. a lot more52. A. weak B. nervous C. old D. tired53. A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly54. A. age B. speed C. distance D. school55. A. hesitate B. worry C. think D. quarrel56. A. singing B. working C. learning D. bargaining57. A. if B. before C. but D. and58. A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy 59. A. blamed B. informed C. amazedD. interrupted60. A. his B. their C. our D. your第卷（非选择题共50分）第四部分 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。It was my first time visiting the United States. Before 61 (leave) for Washington D.C., I downloaded some introductions about some tourist 62 (attract) in the city. Therefore I knew something about this city before the trip. A lot of things happened during my trip to Washington D.C. However, 63 impressed me most is the International Spy Museum, which I visited on the 64 (three) day of the trip.In my spare time, I often watched movies about spies with my parents because I was 65 (extreme) interested in spies. I acquired 66 good knowledge of that after I read the descriptions inthe museum. I learned that spies usually hid