人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（I）卷（检测）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Tony didnt get up early he couldnt see his mother.AwhenBso thatCso2 . -How many English words _ you _ by the end of last term ?-Sorry, I dont know.Ahad, learntBhave, learntCdid , learnDare, learnt3 . His/fmili/_name is Zhang.AfamilyBfirstCfullDlast4 . 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。ABobBdogCorangeDphoto5 . Im new here. I dont know how to solve the problem.Dont worry. Ill do what I can _you.AhelpBto helpCinviteDto invite6 . Andy is really _honest boy.He plays _chess just for fun.Aan; theBan; /Ca; /Da; the7 . The computer _more than 8,000 yuan.AcostsBspendsCtakesDneeds8 . I am sorry _ you,but where is the post office?AtroubleBtroublingCto troubleDtrouble9 . -Thank you very much for your help.- _. Its my pleasure.AThats fineBAll rightCI am fineDYoure welcome10 . Where do you _ the bus?At the next bus stop.Aturn offBget offCput offDtake off11 . Boys, please tell me something about the new film The Hunger Games, OK? Sorry. _ Frank _ I have ever seen it.AEither; orBNot only; but alsoCBoth; andDNeither; nor12 . Youll fail in the English test _ you work hard at it.AbecauseBuntilCunlessDif13 . exercise you take,youll be.AThe fewer; the fatterBThe less; the fatterCThe less; the more fatterDThe more; the fatter14 . On the way to the post office, I heard some children _the English song.AsangBto singCsingingDsings15 . If I _ one million dollars, I_ travel around the world with my parents.Ahave; willBhad; willChad; willDhad; would16 . I feel terrible. I dont feel like _.Aeating anythingBeat anythingCto eat anything17 . Why notto Guilin for holidays?Good idea!Aconsider goingBto considering goingCconsider to goDconsidering going18 . （题文）Children usually make the lanterns_ big orange pumpkins _ knives.Aout of;inBfrom of;withCout of;withDfrom;in19 . We should eat many fruits_ apples and oranges.Afor exampleBsuch asCso asDsuch like20 . -Could you please tell me_?-Its at the east gate of the park.Awhere was the parking lot.Bwhere is the parking lot.Cwhere the parking lot was.Dwhere the parking lot is.二、完型填空This Friday I went to the Salt Lake City with my three friends. They were _ Chinese girls and an American. It was the first time for me to go to the _. We _ 45 minutes taking the 811 bus to Sandy and then transferring (换乘) to the Delta train. It was very _. It was the first time for me take a train in America.We visit Temple Square (圣殿广场) first. The temple was so huge and wonderful! There were many _ language tour guides. We joined the Chinese group so that we could listen to the explanations _. It was easy _ us to understand what the sister explained about the history. After _ the temple, we got free tickets to go to see the new Church film. The _ name was The Testaments: it was about the life of Jesus (耶稣) and his _ behavior. I loved this movie, _ I couldnt understand all the details (细节); some sentences were difficult for me to understand.We went to a big mall to eat fast food for our lunch. You know that ordering the _ was a little difficult for me. I was nervous, so I chose an easy way _ my food. I ordered a special meal and got a whole meal of food for myself. There _ the main dish, dessert, and a cup of drink. I enjoyed this small trip; it gave me a _ memory.21 . AoneBtwoCthreeDfour22 . AlakeBtownCcountrysideDcity23 . AspentBtookCcostDpaid24 . AinterestBinterestedCinterestingDinterests25 . AtallBthinCdifferentDsame26 . AbadlyBloudlyChardlyDclearly27 . AwithBatCforDto28 . AvisitingBbuildingCmakingDhaving29 . AbooksBmoviesCtemplesDguides30 . AkindBstrictCpoliteDactive31 . AwhenBwhileCthoughDbecause32 . AbikeBbusCtrainDfood33 . Ato getBgettingCgetDgets34 . AisBwasCareDwere35 . AgoodBwellCbadDworse三、阅读单选The city of Yangzhou came into being at the Spring and Autumn Period ( about 500 AC ).As the key transportation link at joint (连接处) place of the Great Canal（运河）( Beijing-Hangzhou) and Changjiang (Yangtze River), Yangzhou has been from the Sui Dynasty (600 AD.) an economically rich city, and then reached its top in the Tang Dynasty. At that time Yangzhou was a famous port and one of few biggest cities in East Asia.With the improvement of the local economy and easy transportation way, there happened in the history a special local culture, which has an important place in Chinese culture. Many famous men of letters, poets, artists, scholars (学者), statesmen, scientists and national heroes in the history were born in, lived in or had connection with Yangzhou. Li Bai, one of the greatest Chinese poets visited and stayed in Yangzhou several times in his life and one of his famous poems about Yangzhou has been so popular that Chinese of all ages can sing it and has become a symbol of Yangzhou . Zheng Banqiao, a famous Chinese painting painter in the Qing Dynasty heading a group called “Eight Eccentrics”, had strongly influenced Chinese paintings. Wang Zhong and Yuan Yuan and some other scholars formed school of Yangzhou Scholars and achieved great success in the study of classic Chinese and writing. Zhu Ziqing, one of most famous modern Chinese writers and scholars, had always been proud of himself as a native of Yangzhou and thanked the city for being nourished (养育) by its rich culture. Quite a few other names you may come across frequently (频繁地) in the study of Chinese culture and history have connection with Yangzhou. Yangzhou was so attractive and important that many Chinese emperors in history had come specially to visit or check the city. Emperor Suiyang, who ordered to cut the Great Canal so that he could come more easily and quickly, died on his last trip to the city and buried (埋葬) here. Emperor Qianlong had come all the way from the north and visited the city nine times.36 . Which of following sentences is NOT right according to this passage?AYangzhou joined the Great Canal (Beijing-Hangzhou) and Changjiang (Yangtze River).BIn the Tang Dynasty Yangzhou was a famous port and one of few biggest cities in Asia.CEmperor Suiyang was buried in Yangzhou.DEmperor Qianlong visited Yangzhou nine times.37 . We can infer（推断）the poem mentioned in this passage by Li Bai is _.A赠汪伦B望庐山瀑布C静夜思D黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵38 . Who influenced Chinese paintings a lot according to this passage?AZheng BanqiaoBZhu ZiqingCWang ZhongDLi Bai39 . Whats the best title of the passage?AYangzhou：An Economically Rich CityBYangzhou：An Easy Transportation CityCYangzhou：A Historical Culture CityDYangzhou：A Famous Tour City四、句型转换四、同义句转换。40 . She is afraid of speaking in front of class.She has _ of speaking in front of class.41 . Mrs. Chen hopes shell get along well with her workmates. Mrs. Chen hopes _ along well with her workmates.42 . The baby didnt cry any longer as soon as he saw his mother.The baby _ cried as soon as he saw his mother.43 . Because Linda often helps me, my English is much better than before._ Lindas _, my English is much better than before.44 . You dont work so hard as Jim.Jim works _ you.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空45 . I dont think its good _ (sleep) in class.46 . _ (spend) time with family and friends is very important.47 . Its more_ (convenience) to take a taxi to the station than take a bus, but too expensive.48 . I think English is as _ (important) as math.49 . My father often spends two hours _ (read) newspapers every day.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文AspreadsBdrumsCelectricDdestroyedEimmediatelyPeople in Mayilattumpara, a village in southwest India, could not sleep at night. Thats because wild elephants entered their village to look for food and they 50 . crops and farmland. The villagers tried to keep the wild elephants out with 51 . fences and deep holes. They even tried beating 52 . . Nothing worked! The repeated destruction of crops led some villagers to stop farming. However, the situation turned around last year. People there have finally found what keeps the elephants away: honey bees. A wire fence with beehive (蜂房)53 . around the village. When elephants try to pass the 2.5 kilometer wire fence, angry bees fly out in a large group and the elephants run away quickly. Protected by the bees, farmers have returned to growing their crops.七、单词填空What makes you happy in life? Perhaps it is the love of your family or the friendship of your c54 . . We all want people to like us, so it is natural for us to do what we can to please others. However, we also know that this is not always possible. Life does not always run smoothly for us and mistakes o55 . happen.What happens when you make a mistake? Do you try to h56 . the fact, or deny（否认） any responsibility? We all know that this usually makes the situation much worse. When you have made a mistake, say you are s57 . . It helps people to believe you again, and it helps to repair any damage that was caused by the mistake.Another very important r58 . of saying you are sorry is that it helps you to gain respect for yourself again. It allows you to put a mistake behind you, and to move on with your life. Accepting responsibility also helps us to learn from our mistakes, and encourages us n59 . to repeat them in the future. Perhaps it also helps us to learn to forgive (原谅) others. Learning to say sorry is a sure w60 . to learn how to respect yourself and others.八、回答问题阅读下面的短文用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。People say that the dog is mans best friend,but goats(山羊)are also very important. In fact, people have kept goats for thousands of years-longer than we have kept dogs.Goats are useful to us in many different ways. We can cut the hair from goats and spin(纺纱)it into wool. We can make clothing from the wool. One kind of wool made from goats hair is called cashmere. A cashmere sweater can be very expensive. Another name of cashmere is soft gold.Goats also give milk,just like cows do!Did you know that more people around the world drink goats milk than cows milk? Goats milk is easier for babies to