湖北省宜昌市高中英语 Unit 1 Great scientists课课练四（无答案）新人教版必修5

Unit 1 Great Scientists第一节、语法填空 (2020辽宁大连市高三双基测试卷)In your daily life, there are many examples where your parents control hundreds 1_ things for you when you are a kid, such as the clothes you wear, the food you eat, where you go and how you get there. It is a good thing. Kids need this kind of 2_ (protect) and help because they are not old enough to take care of 3_ and make decisions 4_(correct). But with you growing 5_(old), the part of being a teen is developing your own identity one that 6_(separate) from your parents. Different attitudes towards events like partying may lead to arguments, because your parents will always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are. As 7_ result, your parents feel it hard to get used to the new situation with 8_ (increase) anxiety. What kids should keep in mind is 9_ in most cases, your parents can relate to what youre going through because they 10_ (be) teens once.第2节 、短文改错Daniel , a Hong Kong engineer , wants to be a pilot when he was at school. So his eyesightwas not good enough. He became a engineer instead and spent most of his time study cardesign. When he was a teenager, he used to read a lot of pictures books.Once he saw pictures of vehicles could climb up the sides of buildings. He made up hermind to design a better vehicle. This vehicle could travel over the roughest places, where noanother vehicle could go. Now, after many years of hard work, assisting by a group of volunteers,his dream has been come true. He has designed a wonderful car called the Mountain Goat .第3节 、七选五People often say you never get a second chance to make a first impression , and thats actually quite true. 1 After all, making a good first impression is all about making others feel good when spending time with them. The following tips will help you make a positive impression every time. Dress appropriately2 That means dressing up or putting on nice, clean, situation-appropriate clothes for social situations. It isnt difficult and it doesnt have to cost you much, either Be aware of your body languageWords express very little of what you say. Body language can tell someone a lot about your mood and confidence level. 3 Eye contact is an easy way to make others feel comfortable, important and special. Nervous body language can make others uncomfortable and anxious. Try to be aware of your body language when communicating with others. Respect the opinions of othersNot everyone will have the same opinion with you, and friendly disagreements can be a gateway to a great conversation. Respect other peoples right to have their own opinion. Respect the opinions of others even if you disagree with them. 4 5People love talking about themselves, but generally, you want to be careful of taking over the conversation. By listening carefully to what others are saying, you are not only making them feel important, but you can gather cues you need to keep the conversation going and bridge to new topicsA. Be a careful listener.B. Show an interest in every person you meet.C. Smile especially when first meeting someone.D. Make sure you look nice whenever you meet someone new.E. Meeting new people and starting conversations is often challenging.F. Others will want to be with you and help you make a good impression.G. Dont force others to believe what you believe or to see things only as you see them.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _第4节 、阅读理解（2020安徽卷）As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remembering less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know how the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the computer. The information was in a specific computer folder (文件夹). Surprisingly, people later remembered the folder location (位置) better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called “transactive memory (交互记忆).”According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories: that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.64. The passage begins with two questions to_.A. introduce the main topicB. show the authors attitudeC. describe how to use the InternetD. explain how to store information65. What can we learn about the first experiment?A. Sparrows team typed the information into a computer.B. The two groups remembered the information equally well.C. The first group did not try to understand the information.D. The second group did not understand the information.66. In transactive memory, people_.A. keep the information in mindB. change the quantity of informationC. orga