辽宁省铁岭市2020届高三英语上学期第三次联合考试试题 新人教版

2020 学 年 度（上）六 校 联 考 试 题高三 英语第卷（选择题 共85分）第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A，B，C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.-The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it?-_I do it all the time.A.Dont mention it. B.Why you? C.Not sure. D.Not me again.22.Mr Black, who is a _, is in love with Miss Smith, who is a _.A.cooker,typewriter B.cook,typist C.cooker,typist D.cook,typewriter23._it is to take a rest after a long run!A.What a fun B.How fun C.What fun D.How a fun24.The driver was at _loss when _word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A.a,the B./,/ C.the,the D.a,/25.The audience waited until the curtain rose and then_laughter at the sight of the funny actor.A.burst out B.burst into C.broke into D.began with26.It was raining hard. Little Tom felt cold, so he stood_to his mother.A.close B.closely C.closed D.nearly27.I hope_the child some sweets can make him stop crying.A.giving B.give C.you to give D.youll give28.Youll_the department until the end of the year. Next year you will be rearranged.A.be attached to B.be belonged to C.owe to D.contribute to29.We appreciated his_of time and money to the project.A.devotion B.acquisition C.ambition D.appreciation30.How much would you_for repairing my bike?A.pay B.take C.cost D.charge31.The brave man was greatly honoured when the organizer announced, “You _a medal!”A.earn B.expect C.deserve D.reserve32.He_on the farm for twenty years and now he is a teacher.A.has worked B.had worked C.worked D.works33.-Could I have a word with you, mum?高三英语（共10页）第1页-Oh, dear, if you_.A.can B.must C.may D.should34.Try hard to make what the teachers teach_,and youll all make good progress in your studies.A.you B.yours C.youself D.youselves35.It was Friday. We were asked to write a_composition.A.200 words B.200-word C.800-word D.800 words第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。China is known as a country of etiquette (礼节) and ceremonies. Here is an interesting story that shows this. Once upon a time, a man 36 on a long trip to visit his friend and took a swan as a gift. But the swan 37 from its cage on the way and when he tried to 38 it, he got hold of nothing but a 39 . Instead of returning home, he continued his 40 taking the swan feather with him. When his friend received this 41 gift, he was deeply moved. And the 42 The gift is nothing much, but its the thought that counts. was 43 far and wide.Chinese used to 44 one hand in the other in front of the chest as a salute. This 45 has a history of more than 2,000 years but nowadays it is 46 used except on the Spring Festival. And shaking hands is more popular and 47 on formal occasions. Bowing was often used by people in a 48 position such as subordinates(下属), students, and attendants. 49 at present Chinese youngsters tend to simply nod as a greeting.It is common social practice to 50 the junior to the senior, or the familiar to the unfamiliar. When you start a talk 51 a stranger, topics such as weather, food, or 52 are a good choice to break the ice. With a 53 , a chat about current affairs, sports, the stock market or his job usually goes 54 . Similar to Western customs, you should be 55 in asking a woman private questions. However, talking about her job or family life will never put you into danger.36. A. got B. made C. took D. went37. A. ran B. kept C. escaped D. avoided38. A. catch B. chase C. follow D. trace39. A. cage B. feather C. swan D. man40. A. visit B. adventureC. journey D. expedition41. A. unexpected B. good C. sudden D. accidental42. A. warningB. sentence C. word D. saying43. A. expandedB. spread C. extended D. increased44. A. take B. put C. cup D. set45. A. culture B. hobby C. habit D. tradition46. A. often B. seldom C. always D. usually47. A. appropriate B. satisfactoryC. important D. practical高三英语（共10页）第2页48. A. upper B. old C. lower D. young49. A. And B. But C. Then D. Moreover50. A. introduce B. devote C. lead D. leave51. A. by B. in C. on D. with52. A. marriage B. hobbies C. income D. ages53. A. boy B. girl C. humans D. man54. A. smoothly B. suddenly C. unfortunately D. expectedly55. A. quick B. wise C. cautious D. free第三部分：阅读理解 （共20 小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。AHave you thanked your grandma today? You might want to consider it. A recent study found that kids live longer when a grandmother takes part in their daily lives.Most animals die soon after their childbearing years are over. Women, however, often live for many years after they stop having kids.To try to understand why, researchers from Finland looked at birth and death records of two communities from the 18th and 19th centuries, one in Finland and one in Canada. In these communities, 537 Finnish women and 3,290 Canadian women were grandmothers who had lived past the age of 50.For every decade they lived beyond 50, the researchers found that the women ended up with an average of two extra grandkids. It didnt matter what the differences in health or living conditions were between the two communities or from family to family.Grandchildren were also more likely to live into adulthood if their grandmothers were alive when they were born. If their grandmothers were younger than 60 at the time, that was even better. The study also found that women had children 2 to 3 years earlier if their own mothers were still alive at that time than those whose mothers had died.The researchers suggested that grandmothers have provided important assistance in raising their grandchildren for at least the past 200,000 years. As a result, they helped extend everyones lifespan.So, dont take your grandma for granted!56. How many women in the survey in the two communities were grandmothers who had lived past the age of 50?A. 537.B. 3,290.C. 3,827.D. 2,753.57. According to the passage, what influence did it have on a woman if her mother was still alive?A. She was also more likely to live into adulthood.B. She had children 2 to 3 years earlier.C. She ended up with an average of two extra grandkids.D. It had no influence on her.高三英语（共10页）第3页58. How did grandmothers help extend everyones lifespan?A. They provided them with better living conditions.B. They provided assistance in raising their grandchildren.C. They helped with housework.D. They made everyone happy.59. According to the passage, we dont know that _.A. kids live longer when grandmothers take part in their daily livesB. most animals die soon after their childbearing years are overC. women often live for many years after they stop having kidsD. grandchildren are less likely to live into adulthood if their grandmothers are aliveBWhat is the difference between a college and a university? This is a good question for students who want to attend a college or a university in the United States.Colleges and universities have many things in common. Both provide a greater understanding of the world and its past. Both provide education in the arts and sciences. And both can help prepare young people to earn a living.Students who complete their undergraduate studies either at a four-year college or a university receive a bachelors degree. One difference is that many colleges do not offer graduate studies.Universities are generally bigger, offer more programs and do more research. Modern universities developed from those of the Middle Ages in Europe. The word “university” comes from the Latin “universitas”. This described a group of people organized for a common purpose. The word “college” comes from a Latin word with a similar meaning, “collegium”. In England, colleges were formed to provide students with places to live in. Usually each group of students was studying the same thing. So college came to mean an area of study. But a college can also be a part of a university. The first American universities divided their studies into a number of areas and called each one a college. This is still true.Programs in higher learning may also be called schools. The University of Arizona in Tucson, for example, has 18 colleges and 10 schools. They include the colleges of pharmacy (制药学), education, engineering and law. They also include the schools of architecture, dance and public administration.College is also used as a general term for higher education. A news report might talk about “college students” even if they include students at universities. Or someone might ask, “Where do you go to college?”Today, most American colleges offer an area of study called liberal arts. These are subjects first developed and taught in ancient Greece. They include language, philosophy and mathematics. The purpose is to train a persons mind instead of teaching job skills.高三英语（共10页）第4页60. The passage is probably written to _.A. persuade students to go to college instead of schoolsB. tell students the differences between colleges and universitiesC. help students make a better choice of what kind of colleges they should go toD. inform students about how much they are going to spend in going to college61. When the term “college students” appears in a newspaper, it may refer to _.A. only students studying in collegesB. students studying in colleges in the USAC. only students studying in universitiesD. students receiving higher education62. What can we learn from the passage?A. Both universities and colleges include different schools.B. The purpose of liberal arts is to train a persons job skill.C. Both universities and colleges can help prepare students to make a living.D. Most American universities have 18 colleges and 10 schools.63. The area of study called liberal arts is designed to _.A. get students ready to earn a livingB. teach students subjects from engineering to philosophyC. help students achieve a stronger and clearer mindD. encourage more students to begin the study of artsCMy father and I were very close. I loved pleasing him, and he was always proud of my success. If I won a spelling contest(竞赛) at school, he was on top of the world. Later in life whenever I got a promotion(提升), Id call my father right away and hed rush out to tell all his friends. In 1970,when I was named president of the Ford Motor Company, I dont know which of us was more excited.Like many native Italians, my parents were very open with their feelings and their loves not only at home, but also in public. Most of my friends would never hug(拥抱) their fathers. But I hugged and kissed my dad at every opportunity for nothing could have felt more natural.He was a curious man who was always trying new things. He was the first person in Allentown to buy a motorcycle. Unfortunately, my father and his motorcycle didnt get along too well. He fell off it so often that he got rid of it just a month after buying it. As a result, he never again trusted any vehicle with less than four wheels.Because of that motorcycle, I wasnt allowed to have a bicycle when I was growing up. Whenever I wanted to ride a bike, I had to borrow one from a friend. On the other hand, my father let me drive a car as soon as I turned sixteen.高三英语（共10页）第5页64. I hugged and kissed my father at every opportunity,_.A. even though I hated to do soB. because I was told to do so by my motherC. as I was named president of the Ford Motor companyD. for I felt it quite natural to do so65. My father trusted no vehicle with less than four wheels because _.A. he did not like the way I always borrowed bicycles from friendsB. he thought that cars were faster than motorcyclesC. he liked every new model made by the Ford Motor companyD. he had trouble in riding his motorcycle66. Which of the following statements shows that my father was a curious man?A. I wasnt allowed to have a car when I was growing up.B. He was the first person in town to buy a motorcycle.C. He was always proud of my success.D. He was very open with his feelings and his love.67. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. My father loved his motorcycle. He rode through the dirty streets of Allentown every day.B.I was not allowed to have a bicycle when I was growing up, but when I was just 16 I was allowed to drive a car.C. My father was always proud of what I did. He was very pleased when I won a spelling contest at school.D. My father bought a motorcycle, but got rid of it because he fell off it so often.DSigns in Chinese will be set up in public areas such as airports, to benefit Chinese travelers, the Italian Government announced in late February. Now many European countries are expected to follow this example.Despite the different languages, travel across Europe has never been so simple. Just five years ago, if you wanted to visit Germany in the north and Spain in the south in one trip, you had to wait for weeks to apply for different visas from the two countries. You also needed a calculator because both countries had different money.Today, with a Schengen Visa issued by any member country, you can travel across 15 European countries without stopping. Since 2002, within most of the EU, there is now just one type of money called the Euro. The Euro was designed to be the only money in the EU, and already makes it easier to shop around. If you drive, your driving license and car insurance policy are valid（有效的）in the other European countries. And you can use your mobile phone everywhere.高三英语（共10页）第6页All the countries in the continent are melting into a united Europe under the EU. For Europeans and visitors, the result is that it is more convenient to travel back and forth between the different countries.68.By saying the underlined sentence “Now many European countries are expected to follow this example”, the writer means that _.A.more signs will be set up in Chinese in European countriesB.more and more Europeans have a desire to know more about ChinaC.more and more Chinese people will go to travel across EuropeD.Chinese is now an important language in Europe69.Compared to five years ago, traveling in Europe has become easier because _.A.you neednt drive a carB.you can use a calculator to exchange moneyC.applying for different visas is much simplerD.one visa is good enough for traveling in a number of countries70.It can be inferred from the passage that _.A.an increasing number of Chinese tend to travel to EuropeB.Chinese has become an important language in EuropeC.the Euro is the only money used in the EU nowD.it is always necessary to unite many countries into one第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you like exploring the wilderness, you should read the following suggestions from search-and-rescue rangers(搜救队) in the national parks. 71Before you head out on a hike, check the weather, take plenty of water, and make sure someone knows where youll be and when youll be back. Bring clothes to keep you warm when wet, like a waterproof jacket. Avoid cotton, which traps damp. 72 Take basic precaution, such as waterproof matches, a folding saw, a good knife, a first-aid kit, a flash light, and batteries.The minute you think you might get lost, stop. 73 And you should stay calm and think rationally(理性地). If you are not alone, focusing on the needs of others can help hold your own fears at bay. Keeping a sense of humor helps too.it reduces stress and promotes creative thinking.In general, people who try to find their own way out are far worse than those who stay put（呆在原处). 74 In a wide-open area, make a signal with colorful gear, make a big X out of rock, or dig a shallow trench, which are easy to spot from above.You can go several days without eating, so in most cases, youd better not search for food, since there are lots of poisonous plants in the wild. But you need to stay hydrated(含水的). 75 If you are lost in your car, stay there: You are more visible to rescuers. And the car provides shelter.高三英语（共10页）第7页A. Stay visible so anyone searching can see you.B. First, youve got to acknowledge youre in trouble.C. And you have no idea where to go.D. The search-and-rescue people call it death clothes.E. First of all find a shelter and stay in it in order to keep dry.F. These suggestions may keep you alive in emergencies.G. If you run out of water, Its usually better to drink from a stream with suspect water than to go without.第II卷（非选择题 共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出修改的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处