湖南省祁东鼎兴补习学校2020届高三英语第三次综合检测卷(无附听力材料)人教版

湖南省祁东鼎兴补习学校2020届高三英语第三次综合检测卷(无附听力材料) （9/30） 命题：张冬娥第I卷第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有二个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much will the woman pay if she buys two shirts?A. $18. B. $19. C. $20.2. What will the speakers discuss?A. A report.B. A computer.C. A report on computer.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A child. B. A room. C. A present4. What can we learn from this conversation?A. The woman does not get along well with the man.B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate.C. The man will talk with the womans roommate.5. Where are the two speakers now?A. On the first floor.B. On the fourth floor.C. On the fifth floor.第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What was the woman doing before she went home?A. Typing a report.B. Rewriting a report.C. Reviewing a report.7. Where did the woman have her dinner?A. In a restaurant.B. In her office.C. At home.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Why does the man feel surprised?A. The woman has found a new job.B. The woman doesnt feel like leaving.C. The woman disagrees with him.9. What does the woman say about her department?A. There is a lack of trust.B. There are serious problems.C. There is too much pressure.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第13四个小题。10. Where does this conversation take place?A. At the airport.B. In a restaurant.C. On the street.11. Why does the woman like San Francisco?A. It has less traffic.B. It has the best food and music.C. People there are friendlier.12. Where does the woman come from?A. Pennsylvania B. San Francisco.C. China.13. What does the woman think of the mans English?A. Excellent.B. Acceptable.C. Strange.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. How many people are there in the womans family?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.15. What did the children think about having dinner together at home?A. They thought it was funny.B. They disliked the idea at first.C. They preferred eating with friends.16. How often did the family finally dicide to have meals together?A. Every Sunday.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.17. Who finally set the time for these family dinners?A. The children.B. The father.C. The woman speaker.第三节（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5）听下面一段材料，将第18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍The Statue of LibertyHeight18. _MeaningfreedomDesignerA 19._ sculptor named Auguste BartholdiHistoryIt was first built in France and given to American to celebrate its 100th anniversary independence from England. It first opened to public on 20._.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Youll never work it out by that method ; you are _ altogether A. keep track of B. off the track C. on the track of D. around the track 22._,it fades next to the story of Armstrongs struggle against disease. A. Impressive though the record is B. As the record is impressive C. Though impressive the record D. to settle it out 23. The moment the 28th Olympic Games open, the whole world cheered.A. declared B. have been declaredC. have declared D. were declared24.Her research _ the social effects of unemployment A. shows interest in B. results from C. is centred on D. is focus on 25.We are glad to greet you _the Chinese people . A. with the name B. in the name of C. standing for D. for the purpose 26.The earliest Asian cultural relic _in Africa also dates from this period. A. finds B. is founded C finding D. found 27.The contacts between China and some European countries for several decades _eachothers existence . . A. led to the awareness of B. knew a great deal in C. is available in D. is equipped with 28._ the cold ,thin air and low oxygen levels can cause mountain sickness . A. Besides B. Apart from C. With the exception of D. In addition to 29.After World War Two ,technological _ in clothing and equipment had been made .A. advances B. progresses C. backwardness D. revolutionaries 30.Today about 85% of_ live in the six major cities around the coast. A. the Asian B. European population C. the Australian population of 20 million D. the populations 31.Outings are popular and most Australians are _a cold glass of beer or lemonade with friends . A. delighted to share B. delightful in the share C. taking possession of D. expected sharing 32.In 1778, Banks was elected president of the Royal Society ,_ he held for 42 years . A. the position B. position C. a position D. the one 33.If plants from the habitat were moved to the other type of habitat ,they changed their appearance and _ the new environment. A. adapted to B. adapting to C. were adapted to D adapted with 34.Ignorance and poverty always_. A. goes hand in hand B. go hand in hand C. go by the hand D. shake hands 35.There are many things we need _ before we buy an expensive product ,such as a car or a computer . A. taking into consideration B. to take into consideration C. to be taken into consideration D .to be taking into consideration 第二节 完型填空(共20小题，满分30分)When I taught at Saint Marys School in Morris, Minn, I had a really unusual student named Mark Elkland. He was then in the first third grade class, in which all 34 if my students were dear to me, and Mark was the dearest of all. Very neat in 36 , he had that happybe-alive attitude that made even his occasional bad behaviors37 .Mark often talked in class. I had to 38 him again and again that talking without permission was not 39 . what impressed me so much, 40 , was his sincere 41 every time I had to correct him for his misbehavior “Thank you for correcting me , Sister!” I didnt know what to make of it at first, but before long I became 42 at hearing it so many times a day.One morning my patience 43 when Mark talked once too often, and then I made a(n) 44 teachers mistake I looked at him and said, “If you say one more word, I an going to 45 your mouth shut!”It was barely ten seconds 46 Chuck, a boy sitting behind Mark, cried out, “Mark is talking again!” I hadnt asked any of the students to help me 47 Mark, but since I had stated the 48 in front of the class, I had to 49 on it.I remembered the 50 as if it had occurred yesterday. I walked to my desk very 51 , opened my drawer and took out a roll of masking tape and 52 a big X with them over his mouth. I then returned to the front of the room.As I glanced at Mark to see how he was doing, he winkled at me. That did it!I started laughing. The class cheered as I walked back to Marks desk, 53 the tape and shrugged my shoulders. To my 54 , his 55 words still were, “Thank you for correcting me, Sister.”36. A. expressionB. clothesC. his way D. appearance37. A. delightfulB. naturalC. depressingD. expected38. A. remind B. persuade C. stop D. correct39. A. agreeableB. acceptableC. considerableD. suitable40. A. howeverB. thereforeC. butD. yet41. A. replyB. wayC. responseD. look42. A. angryB. boredC. satisfiedD. annoyed43. A. came backB. was giving outC. was appearing againD. put out44. A. good B. strict C. inexperienced D. immoral45. A. let B. tie C. leaveD. tape46. A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. and47. A. punishB. followC. scoldD. watch48. A. measureB. punishmentC. decisionD. announcement49. A. actB. playC. standD. work50. A. signB. viewC. sightD. scene51.A. nervouslyB. sadlyC. bravely D. seriously52.A. drewB. madeC. coveredD. hung53. A. tightenedB. removedC. fastenedD. tore54. A. disappointmentB. joyC. amusementD. anger55. A. eagerB. firstC. joyfulD. thankful第二部分阅读理解(共20小题，满分40分)AI was born when my father and mother were on their way to Nash, a lonely place where they were to meet with hardship and difficulties they both liked this land very much, which might have best explained why they moved from Missouri to such a town in western Kansas. They did most of their shopping in Nash, but before Nash was built, they shipped at the little town of Moran, where there was a small grocery store.I remember when the railroad came to Nash, when the first telephones came, and the first cars. We lived six miles from town so we missed out meeting trains. My mother was sick when I was small, so I did a lot of the household chores, even doing the laundry, as I was the oldest ,but I never worked outside with my five brothers. I remember going to school with my brothers. When we played basketball, we played outside, and the girls wore skirts and bloomers, and got along fine. I liked spelling matches, and we competed with other schools once or twice a month.I married Herm Messenger, a farmer in 1971. Eleven children were born to us, four boys and seven girls, four dead at birth, one pair of twins, Paul and Pauline. However, Pauline died when she was nineteen months old. My first washing machine was operated by hand, pushing the handle back and forth. Later, I got a machine with an electric motor. My first machine with a wringer(绞拧机)was a kind of a joke, as Herm took it to the church, and put it on the Christmas tree for me. That might not be exciting to a housewife today, but I thought it was!56. From the passage we can learn that the writers parents .A. had the first child unexpectedlyB. liked Missouri very muchC. had a hard time in NashD. had to shop a great deal57. What can we know about the author in the second paragraph?A. She saw for herself first trains, first telephones and first cars.B. She played, worked and went to school with his brothers.C. She enjoyed winning the spelling matches when at school.D. She did a lot of household chores when she was small.58. In the last paragraph the author suggests that .A. the way her husband put a wringer on a tree was funny.B. she was excited when she received the wringer from her husbandC. her husband was fond of playing a joke on herD. her first washing machine was electrically runB Brain-injured boy set for 1.75m payout A YOUNGSTER who was knocked off his tricycle by a taxi and left with a serious brain injury is set to be awarded 1.75 million. Fourteen-years old George Currie, from Dalkeith, was living in County Durham with his parents Allister and Paula at the time of the accident in September 1993. George, who was then three years old, was riding his small tricycle along the pavement when he lost control and swerved on to the road into the path of an on-coming taxi. The drivers insurance company has now accepted responsibility for the accident and New Caslte Counrt is expected to rule on the payout on Monday.Top 10 Boating accidents reduce Florida counties with the Lee and Collier counties tied at No. 10Most accidents in 2020; But because the counties remained in the top1.Monroe (98) among Floridas 67 counties, safety continues 2.Palm Beach (65) to be a concern, officials said.3.Pienllas (64) 4.Broward (59)5.Miami-Dade (54)6.Okaloosa (34)7.Orange (24)8.Bay (22)9.Lee (21)10.Collier (21) Teens react to new law on driving permit Lawmakers may hope to make teenage drivers drive more safely, but some local teens behind the wheel feel angry following the passing of Senate Bill 36 last week. SB 36 is a law that limits times new teen drivers can drive and the number of passengers they can carry. Road accidents take costly tollTraffic accidents kill more than one million people each year, injure tens of millions more and cost developing countries twice as much as they receive in international aid, the leader of a research body said Wednesday.The figures have led experts to form an international road safety network to choose the most important research areas, inform policy makers and help develop ways to prevent accidents, particularly in poor nations.59. What does Passage tell us about the boy?A. He was injured in the head when he was 14.B. He has waited for the payout for a long time.C. He has lived the same place since the accident.D. He was run over by a taxi when riding on the pavement.60. What can we learn about Lee and Collier counties from Passage? A. They both became safe places. B. They won the same place in a race. C. They had the same number of accidents. D. They joined hands in reducing accidents.61. Which passage would give more information on the prevention of road accidents? A. B. C. D. CThroughout history soldiers have fought bloody battles in order to control the high ground. There is no doubt that this is a tactical (战术的) necessity. Standing above your enemy is an advantage that often leads to victory. Nowadays, high ground does not just mean hill-tops. It also means space, which has become an increasingly important part of military strategy (军事战略). With its more advanced satellite technologies, America is the major power in space. And now the US Air Force has put into service a new weapon designed to jam enemy satellite communications. It is an important step toward US control of space.The so-called Counter Communications System(反卫星通信系统)was declared operational on November 1. The ground-based system uses electromagnetic radio frequencies (无线电磁波) to stop enemy satellites working on a short-term basis.“A short-term effect ensures that during the time of need, the enemys space-based capability (能力) is reduced,” said a US military official. “Following the time of need, their capabilities can return to its original state.”The system is made up of an antenna (天线), transmitters (发射机) and receivers and can be easily transported around in a vehicle.To control space was one of four aims of a national space policy started by former president Bill Clinton in 1996. The goal is to make sure US forces can rely on space-based services and to deny an enemy any similar benefits.The US military has experimented with several “anti-satellite” weapons, including lasers, to destroy or damage enemy units.Theresa Hitchens, vice president of the Centre for Defence Information in Washington, welcomed the new system as long as it does not create rubbish that could threaten global use of space. She believed it should not destroy satellites, only stop them working for a while. Unfortunately, it seems that we are not going to limit our goal for space control to non-violent systems,” she said, raising the danger of a space arms race.To change the balance of power in space the EU and China are working together on the Galileo project. By 2020 the system will be in place as an alternative to the Americans global positioning service. 62. Whats the significance（意义）of the Counter Communications System to the US?A. It can help avoid bloody battles. B. It can bring the US closer to its goal for “space control”.C. It can ensure the US forces to depend on space-based services.D. It can destroy enemy equipment.63. How does the new system work? It affects the enemy by _.A. being transported around easily in a vehicle B. controlling the high groundC. damaging them D. blocking their satellite communications64. One thing that seemed to worry Theresa Hitchens is that the new weapon _.A. could increase the danger of a space arms race B. is not effective enoughC. is not threatening enough D. might produce dangerous waste65. What can we infer from the passage?A. New space weapons may be on the way.B. The US military have never stopped experimenting with anti-satellite weapons.C. The Galileo Project, when in effect, can match the Counter Communications System in power.D. In future wars, space battles will decide humans fate (命运).DMicrowaves may be great at warming up food, but what about warming people? Using microwaves to directly heat owners of a room would save much of the energy wasted by heating walls and furniture. And despite popular ideas about microwaves, this technique would be safe, according to Charles R. Burlier of the Microwave Research Center in Marlborough, New Hampshire. Low-power microwaves only penetrate (贯穿) the skin (low-power microwave penetration in a ham is about 0.2 inches, for example) and with no negative effects. To test this idea, Buffler subjected himself to microwaves in a special room using a standard 500-watt, 2459 MHz magnetron (磁控管). He found that a person will start to feel warmth at about 20 milliwatts per square centimeter (mw. / sq. cm. ) ; a satisfactory feeling of warmth occurs between 35 and 50mw. / sq. cm. By comparison, a person standing in noonday summer sun feels the amount of 85 mw. / sq. cm. And a frozen meat pie in your microwave oven receives about 1000 mw. / sq. cm. In houses of the future, each room could be provided with its own magnetron, says Buffler. When you st