人教版2019-2020学年度第一学期九年级英语质检D卷

人教版2019-2020学年度第一学期九年级英语质检D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Ice，snow and steam（蒸汽）are different _ of water.AmattersBformsCdiscoveryDchoices2 . You are _ to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.AsuggestedBsupportedCtaughtDsupposed3 . An explosion hit the north of Pakistan_ March 16, 2016. More than 20 people _ in the accident.Ain, hurtBon , were hurtCat, was hurtDon, hurt4 . I cant sing dance. He cant,.Aor, eitherBand, tooCor, tooDand, either5 . My mother didnt have nf money, so she didnt buy the coat.AenoughBeightCknifeDeither6 . What do you think of the Voice of China? I have no idea, because Iit yet.Adidnt seeBdont seeCwont seeDhavent seen7 . If you plan to travell,why notto Hongkong.Aconsider goingBconsider to goCconsidering going8 . -What sports do you like?-I like ping-pong, but I dont like volleyball. Its _for me.AinterestingBrelaxingCdifficult9 . Last week we went camping and we _ a tent near a lake .Aput upBput onCput inDput down10 . Japan attacked Pearl Harbor (珍珠港) of the united StatesDecember, 1941.Ain B. on C. at D. of11 . Id like _ you _ my school life.Ato tell; withBto tell; aboutCtelling; with.Dtelling; about12 . Everyone except the man who lives next door _Bruce.Ago on well withBgets on well with Cget along toDgets along well to13 . Have you seen my toy car，Bill ?Its _my way，so I put it _.Ain; awayBon; outCin; out14 . Lin tao ,_NBA player, is studying in_ European country.Aa , aBa. anCan , anDan, a15 . Nobodyme can do it.AbutBbesideCbesidesDwithout二、完型填空完形填空Jim is a middle school student now. Hes very _ to come to the new school. He _many new teachers and friends. _ are all very friendly. (友好的).He often gets up at 7：00 in the morning. _ he eats breakfast at 7：20. He usually comes to school at 7：40. Classes _ at 8：00. He has Maths， Chinese， English lessons _ 8：00 to 11：00. In the afternoon， he has other lessons _ Music， Art， PE and Computer. He often plays _ his classmates after 5：00. He likes playing football. He eats dinner at 6：30. Usually he doesnt _ TV in the evening. He does his homework. He goes to bed at about 9：20. He _ his day very much.16 . AbeautifulBsorryChappyDlate17 . AhaveBthere isCthere areDhas18 . ATheyBHeCWeDTheir19 . AThenBAfterCWhenDAgain20 . AbeginsBbeginChaveDhas21 . AatBfromCaboutDin22 . AlikeBare likeClikesDis like23 . AandBtoCwithDof24 . AlookBreadCseeDwatch25 . AworksBstartsCstudiesDenjoys三、阅读单选I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I didnt know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter(搬运工). I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood. He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. “Im a foreigner,” I said. Then he spoke slowly, but still I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. “Youll soon learn English.” He said. It seems to me that in England each man speaks a different language. The Englishmen understand each other, but I dont understand them! Do they speak English？26 . The writer of the passage got to London _.Aby trainBby seaCby airDon foot27 . What country did the writer come from？AAmerica.BChina.CFrance.DWe dont know.28 . Why couldnt the porter understand the writer when he spoke English？ABecause he was a foreigner.BBecause he spoke not British English but American English.CBecause the porter could understand only the London dialect(方言).DBecause he couldnt speak idiomatic（地道的）English.29 . “In English, each man speaks a different language.” The writer thinks so because _.Asome people speaks English while others dontBnot every Englishman speaks EnglishCeach English man speaks several foreign languagesDhe doesnt understand native speakers of English30 . This passage indicates（暗示）that the best way to learn the spoken language is to learn it _.Athrough TVBin the classroomCover the radioDfrom native speakersPeople usually talk about two groups of colours: warm（温暖） colours and cool colours. Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: some people like warm colours and other people like cool colours. The warm colours are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be active(活跃的). The cool colours are green, blue and purple. These colours unlike warm colours, are relaxing. Where there are cool colours, people are usually quiet. Warm colours make people happy and hungry, scientists think that a warm colour such as red or orange, is a good colour for a living room or a restaurant. Cool colours make people calm. For example，school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel calm. It is also good for the students eyes.However, almost everyone agrees that warm colours remind (使想起) people of warm days and cool colours remind them of cool days. Because in the north (北方) the sun is low during winter, the sunlight are quite blue. Because the sun is higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight are yellow.31 . _is warm color.AGreenBBlueCRedDPurple32 . Cool colours make people feel_.AcalmBhappyCactiveDhungry33 . Which is the best title?ATwo groups of coloursBTwo groups of peopleCWarm coloursDCool coloursWould it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation-their young trees?Suzanne Simard, forest ecologist(生态学家) at the University of British Columbia, explains how trees are much more complex(复杂的) than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin(达尔文) thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard and her team have made a new discovery and showed just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their group work and support, passing around necessary nutrition(营养) such as nitrogen(氮) and carbon “depending on who needs it”.Nitrogen(氮) and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi (真菌) networks.This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons (神经元) in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it influences all.Simard talks about “Mother trees”. These are usually the largest, oldest plants that on which all other trees depend. These “Mother trees” are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi, and may manage the resources of the whole trees and plants in the forest. She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down “Mother trees” without paying attention to these highly complex “tree societies” of the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances to save the whole forest.“We didnt take any notice of it,” Simard says sadly. “Mother trees” move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance. If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.34 . The underlined sentence “the opposite is true” in Paragraph 2 probably means that trees.Acompete for survivalBprotect their own wealthCdepend on each otherDprovide support for dying trees35 . “Mother trees”are very important because they.Alook the largest in size in the forestBpass on nutrition to young treesCbring more wealth to humansDknow more about the “tree societies”36 . The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to(指代).Ahow “tree societies” workBhow trees grow oldChow forestry industry developsDhow young trees survive37 . We can learn from the passage that.Atrees arent as complex as we think.BCharles Darwin had the same opinion as Simard.Cif “Mother trees” are cut down, they wont make difference to young trees.Dtrees can share resources with other ones by the underground fungi networks.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空六、单词拼写-单句38 . Nevert_amanwhoalwaystellslies39 . Thisdeepriverisd_forswimmers40 . LilysfatherworksinCanada，soweh_everseehim41 . Ithinkgoodfriendsshoulds_everythingwitheachother42 . Xinjiangishometomanypopular_（水果），forexample，grapesinTurpan43 . Nowmanyschoolsin_（俄罗斯）haveChineseclasses44 . Thebookexplainsgrammars_（简单）andclearly45 . -ChinahassentTianshouIintospacesuccessfully!-What_（激动人心的）news!46 . Alice_（跟随）thewhiterabbitandfelldownaholeintheground五、用所给单词的正确形式填空. 用过给词的适当形式填空。47 . I am feeling _ (good).48 . I think playing computer games is _ (interesting).49 . My sister is _ (boring) today.50 . He doesnt play sportshe only watches _ (they) on TV.51 . You have _ (many) books than I.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。never busy million university famous52 . Hangzhou is_for the West Lake.53 . Its_very hot in summer or very cold in winter.54 . This week I will be_than last week.55 . _of people come to visit here every year.56 . I hope I can go to study in Harvard_.七、填空We have always been interested in the Moon. 2, 000 years ago people already knew it circles around the Earth and it is in different places in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the Moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.When scientists could use telescopes (望远镜) to study the Moon more clearly. Their ideas began to change. They could see that there were lots of rocks on the surface of the Moon. Most scientists thought Moon rocks would be different from the rocks on the Earth.in 1969, moon rocks were finally brought to the earth and studied. much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the Moon and the Earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas came out according to the new information.After years of study, most scientists now think that the Moon was once part of the Earth. They believe about 4 million years ago, something of the same size as Mars hit the Earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around the Earth. These rocks slowly joined together and at last became the Moon.In the future, our ideas about the Moon may change again. However, we will still be interested in the Moon.根据短文内容，完成下列表格，每空一词。Scientists57 . about the Moon2, 000 years agePeople already knew the Moon moves around the Earth and its in different places in the sky at different times of the year.People watched the Moon carefully to 58 . about it.When scientists could use telesc