甘肃省天水一中2020学年高二英语上学期第二阶段测试题（无答案）旧人教版（兰天班）

天水市一中2020级高二兰天班第一学期第二阶段考试英 语本试卷分第I卷（选择题），第II卷（非选择题），共120分,考试时间90分钟.第I卷(选择题)一.单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)从A B C D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的项1. satisfy A. branch B. engage C. graduate D. around2. expeditionA. exist B. exercise C. expense D. explore3. wholeA. where B. which C. why D. who4. chemical A. church B. child C. chips D. Christmas5. south A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers（从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案）6._ many other scientists, Albert Einstein enjoyed music besides scientific research work.A. In common with B. In common C. In the same D. At the same7. There is no doubt _ hes an honest boy, so there is no doubt _ his honesty.A. whether ; for B. that ;of C. what ;about D. why; of8. The last one _ pays the meal.Agree!A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving9._with a difficult situation, Tom decided to ask his boss for advice.A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing10. The water in this glass is too hot. I prefer some cold_ water.A. to boil B. having boiled C. boiling D. boiled11. We would like to drop in at your house if _A. you are convenient B. it is convenient of youC. it is convenient to you D. you will be convenient12. He is a new comer in the team, but I have the_ that I have seen that man before.A. decision B. situation C. impression D. position13. The invention of the typewriter was a great _to communication and printing.A. contribution B. devotion C.revolution D. construction14. What you said just now_ me of that American professor.A. mentioned B. informed C. reminded D. memorized15. In the factory women _ 44% of the workforce and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. build up B. set up C. make up D. take up16._matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which17._my mathematics is very poor.Dont worry. Ill help you _I can. ks*5uA. as far as B. as soon as C. as quickly as D. as possible as18. As we all know, reading is to the mind_ food is to the body.A. that B. what C. as D. where19. She bought with her three friends, none of_ I had ever met before.A. them B. who C. whom D. these20. With the address I had no _ in finding Mr. Whites house.A. troubles B. mistakes C. difficulty D. difficulties、二完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、和）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填涂答题卡上。One day an ordinary dog appeared in the ticket office at Campiglia, a busy railroad station on Italys main line. A ticket agent named Elvio (21) the strange dog in a friendly way, so the dog decided to stay. (22) that day on, the dog became Elvios shadow and was (23) Lampo.Lampo kept Elvio company inside the (24) office. When the weather was warm, he would (25) himself in the sun on the train platform. When it came time for Elvio to (26) home on the train at night, Lampo ran after the train for a long way and then (27)gave up and went back to the station.One night (28) Elvio was riding home on the train, he noticed that Lampo was lying at his feet. (29) that the conductor would see the dog on the train and (30)at him, Elvio pushed Lampo under a seat. Luckily, the conductor did not (31) the dog. Lampo came home with Elvio and met his (32). Then, after a short visit, Lampo (33) the last train and went back to the station. Lampo quickly learned all of the train schedules. He (34) ride home from work with Elvio every night and then ride back to the station alone. Every morning, Lampo arrived at Elvios house (35) to walk his young daughter, Mivna, to school. The faithful dog would then take another train to Campiglia to spend time with his (36),then travel again to accompany Mivna home from (37) at 11:30.Soon Lampo began to take the train all over (38). Lampo became (39) among the men who worked on the railroad, as his journeys became more frequent, complicated and mysterious. No one could (40) why he could travel or how he always found the right train back to Campiglia. People decided that Lampo was a unique dog.One day Lampo was seen lying dead on the tracks. A year later a life-sized statue of Lampo was set up at Campiglia station.21. A. greeted B. discussed C. helped D. kissed22. A. Since B. For C. From D. Towards23. A. honored B. named C. announced D. remembered24. A. work B. meeting C. reception D. Ticket25. A. teach B. enjoy C. find D. appreciate26. A. return B. take C. forget D. leave27. A. joyfully B. luckily C. sadly D. happily28. A. after B. before C. until D. as29. A. Nervous B. Afraid C. Worried D. Astonished30. A. laugh B. throw C. call D. shout31. A. observe B. notice C. hear D. accompany32. A. family B. house C. railroad D. platform ks*5u33. A. went B. got C. boarded D. came34. A. should B. used to C. would D. could35. A. in short B. in length C. in favor D. in time36. A. master B. guest C. slave D. friend37. A. station B. home C. school D. play38. A. America B. Europe C. Rome D. Italy39. A. complicated B. famous C. frequent D. popular40. A. explain B. show C. suggest D. tell三 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AMany people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, cannot teach his students everything they want to know. The teachers job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula (公式). It is usually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo didnt get everything from school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. Above all, they knew how to use their brains.41. Whether he is more _or less, a teacher cant teach his students everything they want to know.A. important B. useful C. difficulty D. knowledgeable42. A teachers job is mainly to train his students to master the ability of _.A. learning by themselves B. making a livingC. reading and thinking D. studying all the subjects43. The reason for scientists success is that _.A. they read books that were not taught at schoolB. they worked all their livesC. they wasted not a single momentD. they knew how to use their brains ks*5uBA quarrel at home may result in you falling ill. Dont laugh, its true. Family matters including living habits and even the way we speak have a big effect on our health, doctors say.Wang Xiaoyu, a Senior 2 girl from Xichang, Sichuan Province, fainted (晕倒) in class when she heard her classmates quarrel at the top of their voices. Quarrels between her parents also put the girl into a coma. It is because she is suffering from depression (抑郁症), caused by bad relations at home, doctors explained.“We dont get sick or stay well by ourselves,” says Dr Robert Ferrier from the US. Ferrier shows that family forces may explain up to a quarter of health problems, in his recent research.The genes you get from your family may cause illness. If one of your parents has a heart attack, your risk of being affected may double. But effects on health are not only written in our DNA.Unrelated people who live under the same roof also get similar problems. Diet, lifestyle and environment affect our health, too.Ferriers research also found that if teenagers feel they are ignored or unimportant at home they are more likely to get sick.We may never fully understand all the effects that families have on our health. But just as individual (个别的) problems can have effects on others, a small improvement can have big benefits, Ferrier said.44. Which of the following can best explain why Wang Xiaoyu fainted in class?A. Because her classmates often quarreled in class.B. Because her parents used to quarrel.C. Because of her depression caused by bad family relations.D. Because her classmates shouted loudly at her.45. According to Dr Ferrier, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. We get sick or stay well by ourselves.B. Only the genes we get from our family have a big effect on our health.C. Our health has nothing to do with diet, lifestyle and environment.D. Teenagers who are ignored at home get sick more easily than those who are not.46. The underlined word “coma” in Paragraph2 probably means _.A. embarrassment B. faint C. tirednessD. sadness47. The best title for this passage is _.A. Family relations. B. The reasons why we get sick.C. Happy family makes you healthy. D. A research about teenagers health.CRules of safety are made to keep people from getting hurt. It is important for everyone to learn how to live safely while at home, work, or play. You should always remember this. Put safety first.Safety can be practiced at home by following some simple rules. Use ladders instead of stepping up on tables and chairs. Keep stairs well lighted and clear of things for someone to trip over. Fasten down loose rugs. Turn handles of pots inward from the edges of stoves. Keep matches and medicines out of the reach of small children. Keep electric wiring in good repair.Safety at work has been getting attention from groups of people for many years. Safer machines have been built to cut down on accidents. Red lights warn when equipment is out of order and is not to be used. The proper shoes, gloves, robes, hats, or coats help protect workers on the job.Safety at play is important, too. Children should use swings and slides properly. Common sense by people boating and swimming will also help everyone around stay safe. Good manners and care for others are part of safety.Living safely can be fun for you as well as for those around you. You will be able to help others think before they act. Try to work for safety in everything you do.48. Which of the following statements is not included in the rules listed in the passage?A. Use ladders to reach a high place or objectB. Light stairs all the time.C. Keep wires in good condition.D. Keep matches out of the reach of small children.49. The first sentence in the third paragraph implies_.A. people have been absorbed in safety at work for many yearsB. safety at work has been an attractive problem for a long timeC. safety at work has drawn peoples attention since many years agoD. people paid more and more attention to safety at work50. From the last paragraph we know that_.A. living safely is meaningfulB. you can help others think and doC. we should try to work wellD. all of the above51. This passage mainly teaches us_.A. how to behave wellB .what we should pay attention to at workC. we should do things safelyD. rules of safelyDNo one really knows how and why people change as they get older. Also, no theory sufficiently explains all the changes of the aging process. Aging is a complex and varied process that varies in how it affects different people and organs. In fact, even in one person, different organ systems “age” at a different rate.At a certain point in our lives our body systems will begin to weaken. It may become more difficult for us to see and hear. The slow change of aging causes our bodies to lose some of their ability to bounce back from disease and injury. In order to live longer, we have always tried to slow or stop this change that leads us toward the end of our lives.Many factors decide our health. A good diet plays an important role. The amount and the type of exercise we get are another two factors. Our living condition is yet another. But scientists studying the aging problem want to know: Why do people grow old? They hope that by studying the aging medical science they may be able to make the length of life longer.There is nothing to be afraid of as the old age comes. Many consider the later part of life to be the best time for living. Physical activity may become less, but often we get better understanding of the world and ourselves.What we consider the old age now may only be middle-aged some day soon. Who knows, with so many advances in medical science happening so quickly, life length may one day be measured in centuries ,rather than in years!52. The underlined phrase “bounce back ”means “_.”A. jump backward B. run fast C. prevent D. recover53. In order to make people live longer, scientists _according to the text.A. teach people how to eat properlyB. discover how important the exercise is to ones healthC. study the ways to slow or stop the process of agingD. invent new medicine to slow down the process of aging 54. Many consider the later part of life to be the time of living because they_.A. consider their lives have been very successfulB. have come through the battle of life safelyC. know more about themselves and the outside worldD. can have a good rest and enjoy themselves55. How many factors which decide our health are mentioned in the text?A. Two B. Four C. Five D. SixETo us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains, but actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain, Its first use was as a shade against the sun!Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancienttimes. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese in the 11th century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in commonly used in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it was considered as a symbol of power. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France and later in England.By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe. Umbrellas have hot changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasnt until the twentieth century that womens umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colors.56. According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient_.A. China B. Egypt C. Greece D. Rome57. Which of the following statements is not true about the umbrella?A. No one exactly knows who the inventor of the umbrella wasB. The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.C. The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth centuryD. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.58. A strange feature of the umbrellas use is that it was used as_.A. protection against rain B. a shade against the sunC. a symbol of honor and powerD. womens decoration59. In Europe, the umbrella was first used against the rain_.A. during the Middle Ages B. by the 18thC. in Rome D. in Greece60. This passage talks mainly about_.A. when and how the umbrella was inventedB. why the umbrella was so popular in EuropeC. the development of the umbrellaD. The history and use of the umbrella第卷（非选择题）四单词拼写(就所给汉语及单词首字母写出空缺处单词的正确形式,每空一词,共10分）66.He was _(使残疾) in an accident and had to be looked after by others.67.The government was urged to take_(措施) to combat the spread of AIDS.68.Can you tell me about your _(态度) towards?69.His new girlfriend has been a bad _ (影响) on him.70.My uncle is a _(内科医生) rather than a physicist or surgeon .71.The British Isles are a group of islands that lie off the west coast of_(欧洲).72. Im surprised she didnt phone me backshe is usually very r_.73. As is known, Libai is one of the best-known Chinese p_.74. When I first went to Jacks house, he i_ me to his parents.75. A kind and friendly_(气氛) can be felt throughout the conversation.天水市一中2020级高二兰天班第一学期第二阶段考试英语答题卡学号_ 分数_第卷（非选择题）四单词拼写66. 67. 68. 69. 70.71. 72. 73. 74. 75.五.短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）The village was always very quietly .The people living 76._there were busy about working in their fields during the 77._day and went to bed early at night, tiring af