福建省师大附中2020学年高一英语下学期期中考试试题（无答案）

福建师大附中20202020学年第二学期期中模块测试高一英语 （完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分）第卷 (共95分)（请将你的选项，按序号填涂在答题卡上。）第一部分：听力（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What should be the most important?A. Feeling B. Wealth C. Health2. What does the man think of the college students nowadays?A. They are so wild.B. They are busy studying.C. They are busy with part-time jobs.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the school. B. In the hospital. C. In the laboratory.4. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Wife and husband. B. Waitress and customers. C. Friends.5. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Read books. B. Go shopping. C. Do exercise.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。来10. Who will Pauls family visit?A. His aunt B. His grandparents. C. His uncle.11. What are the speakers?A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Workers.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What is the woman going to do in the city?A. To visit friends. B. To go shopping. C. To take a travel.13. When will the speakers go to the city?A. On next Wednesday morning.B. On this Wednesday.C. On next Wednesday afternoon.14. How are the two speakers going into the city?A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Who is Simon probably?A. The mans grandson. B. The womans grandson. C. The womans son.16. What is Simon going to do on Saturday afternoon?A. To take a bicycle ride. B. To the football match. C. To attend a birthday party.17. What will Simon do on Sunday afternoon?A. Watch television. B. Go to the cinema. C. Go to the park.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is Old Lang Syne about?A. Remembering old lovers.B. Remembering old friends.C. Remembering old days.19. What is the traditional way to welcome the New Year?A. Kiss the person you love.B. Stay late on New Years Eve.C. Set firecrackers.20. What is the song Same Old Lang Syne about?A. Welcoming the New Year. B. Memories and hopes. C. A love story.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. When changing lanes，the driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know_.A. which lane is he entering B. he is entering which laneC. is he entering which lane D. which lane he is entering22. Seeing too much “artificial light ” at night may make you more awake, making _ harder to get enough sleep.A. them B. you C. it D. us23. There is someone knocking at the door. _ it be Tom?A. can B. must C. should D. may24. In the USA, Columbus Day is _ the arrival of Christopher Columbus in theNew World.A. in memory of B. looking forward toC. having fun with D. in search of32. We have invited 50 people to the party, but only 60% have _ that they will come.A. requested B. confirmed C. insisted D. permitted33. The written exam is to test levels of basic knowledge, _ the interview focuses on depth of knowledge and thinking.A. while B. when C. though D. as34. Nothing can prevent their plans _.A. from carried out B. to be carried outC. carrying out D. from being carried out35. From his _ look, I knew that the questions were _.A. puzzled / puzzling B. puzzled /to puzzleC. puzzling / puzzled D. puzzling / puzzle第二节 完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I moved to a new neighborhood two months ago. In the house with a large 36 across the road lived a taxi driver, a single parent with two school-age children. At the end of the day, he would 37 his taxi on the road. I 38 why he did not park it in the garage.Then one day I learnt that he had another car in his garage. In the afternoon he would come home 39 work, leave his taxi and go out for his 40 affairs in his other car, not in his taxi. I felt it was 41 .I was 42 to see his personal car but did not make it until I 43 to be outside one evening two weeks later, when the garage door was 44 and he drove out in his “own” car: a Rolls-Royce (劳斯莱斯)! It shook me completely 45 I realized what that meant. You see, he 55. A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where第三部分：阅读理解（共15 小题，每小题2分 ，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt was an early September day, cool and bright and just right for running, and I was in the first few miles of a 10-mile race over a course (路线) with a few high hills. Still, I felt energetic; despite the hills it was going to be a fine run.Just ahead of me was Peggy Mimno, a teacher from Mount Kiseo, New York. She too was running easily, moving along at my speed. The pace (步速) felt comfortable, so I decided to stay where I was; why pay attention to pace when she was setting such a nice one? Id overtake (追上) her later on when she was tired.So I ran behind her. The course headed north for miles, wandered west for a hilly mile, then turned south again along a winding road. The race was getting harder. We had four miles left and already it was beginning to be real work.Peggy overtook a young runner. She seemed to know him, for they exchanged a few cheerful words as she passed him. Their exchange worried me. You dont chat during a race unless you are feeling good, and Peggy plainly was.Still, I was close enough to overtake her if she was tired, so I didnt give up hope completely. We were getting nearer to a long, punishing hill now and it would be the test. We were a mile from the finish line, so whatever happened on the hill would almost determine who crossed it first.As I moved up the hill, my attention wandered for a few minutes. When I looked up, Peggy was moving away-first five yards, then ten, then more. Finally it was clear that there was no hope of catching her. She beat me soundly.There is an important lesson in that race. Women are thought to be weaker, slower and not nearly as skilled in sport. Yet as Peggy Mimno so clearly showed, the similarities between men and women runners are more important than differences. I have run with a number of women, and I can say it is often hard work.56. What did the writer think of the race in the beginning?A. It would be hard work. B. It would be an easy race.C. It would be a test of his strength. D. It would be a good learning experience.57. What worried the writer when Peggy greeted the young runner?A. Peggy overtook the young runner. B. Peggy was running energetically.C. Peggy was laughing as the writer. D. Peggy paid no attention to the writer.58. By saying “a long, punishing hill” (paragraph5) , the writer implies that _.A. Peggy would fail to reach the hilltop B. men are more skilled at climbing hillsC. overtaking Peggy would be easy D. climbing the hill would be a difficult task59. What lesson does the writer learn from the race?A. Women are as good as men in sport.B. Women are better at climbing hills.C. He should have more training in a cross-country race.D. He should set a quicker pace at the beginning of a race.BFor most of us, the rain that falls on our roof runs off into the ground or the sewer (下水道) system. But if you want to save a little water and reuse it on your lawns (草坪) or plantsor even use it for laundry, dishes, or other needscollecting rainwater from your gutters downspouts (檐槽的水落管) is a no-brainer.According to John C. Davis, writing in E/ The Environmental Magazine, just about any homeowner can collect rainwater, given that the roof and gutters do most of the work. And since an inch of rain falling on a 2,000-square-foot roof produces some 1,200 gallons of water, you can harvest enough to water your lawn or garden.Plants and grass actually do better when fed rainwater instead of tap water, which is usually treated with substances that can hold back plant growth. Using rainwater can also extend the life of pipes, since the salts added to tap water may gradually damage the pipes. However, homeowners should set up a water purification (净化) system if they do plan to use rainwater for inside needs.Rainwater harvesting can also be good for the local community, as it reduces the erosion, flooding, and pollution connected with heavy rainfall, and reduces dependence on public water supplies. So some states fund rainwater collection systems in their local communities. Seeking to help the countrys sometimes bad-tempered citizens offer a warmer welcome, VisitBritain has updated its advice for anyone likely to work with travelers arriving from other countries- from hotel staff to taxi drivers.Others tips: Dont go around asking Brazilians personal questions and never be bossy(跋扈的) with visitors from the Middle East.“Giving our foreign visitors a friendly welcome is absolutely important to our economy,” said Sandie Dawe, chief officer of the agency. “With hundreds of thousands of people thinking of coming to Britain for Olympic and Paralympic Games in 2020, this new advice is just one of the ways that VisitBritain is helping the tourism industry care for their customers.”About 30 million people visit Britain each year, spending about 16.6 billion pounds ($26 billion). The 2020 Olympics is likely to bring in an additional 2.1 billion ($3.3 billion) in tourism, according to a government estimate, and about 320,000 extra visitors from other countries during the games in July and August 2020.VisitBritain said research it had carried out found tourists believe Britons are honest and efficient but not the most pleasant. Britain is ranked 14th out of 50 on the quality of welcome offered to visitors, the tourism agency said.64. According to the advice, Britons should _.A. hug an Indian B. ask Brazilians personal questionsC. tell visitors from the Middle East what to doD. keep calm when meeting with a rude Frenchman65. Why has VisitBritain given its advice?A. To help the snarky Britons welcome visitors more warmly.B. To improve the quality of the British citizens.C. To hold the 2020 Olympics successfully.D. To warn anyone who deals with travelers66. According to the passage, we can conclude that _.A. Britain may bring in 18.7 billion pounds in tourism in 2020B. in July and August 2020 Britain may receive 320,000 visitorsC. economy in Britain depends completely on tourismD. economy in Britain is not satisfying now67. In the opinion of the tourists, the British are _.A. honest and efficient but rudeB. honest and efficient but not very friendlyC. friendly and efficient but not honestD. honest and friendly but not efficientDSomething in chocolate could be used to stop coughs and lead to more effective medicines, say UK researchers.Their study found that theobromine, found in cocoa, was nearly a third more effective in stopping coughs than codeine, which was considered the best cough medicine at present.The Imperial College London researchers who published their results online said the discovery could lead to more effective cough treatments.“While coughing is not necessarily harmful(有害的) it can have a major effect on the quality of life, and this discovery could be a huge step forward in treating this problem,”said Professor Peter Barnes.Ten healthy volunteers(志愿者) were given theobromine, codeine or a placebo, a pill that contains no medicine, during the experiment. Neither the volunteers nor the researchers knew who received which pill. The researchers then measured levels of capsaicin, which is used in research to cause coughing and as a sign of how well the medicines are stopping coughs.The team found that, when the volunteers were given theobromine, the capsaicin needed to produce a cough was around a third higher than in the placebo group. When they were given codeine they needed only slightly higher levels of capsaicin to cause a cough compared with the placebo.The researchers said that theobromine worked by keeping down a nerve activity(神经活动),which causes coughing. They also found that different some standard cough treatments, theobromine caused no side effects such as sleepiness.68. According to Professor Barnes, theobromine .A. cannot be as effective as codeine B. can be harmful to peoples healthC. cannot be separated from chocolate D. can be a more effective cure for coughs69. We learn from the text that volunteers in the experiment .A. were patients with bad coughs B. were divided into three groupsC. received standard treatments D. suffered little side effects70. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Codeine: A New Medicine B. Chocolate May Cure CoughsC. Cough Treatment: A Hard Case D. Theobromine Can Cause Coughs第II卷 （共55分）(请将你的答案填写在答题卷上)第四部分：基础知识I. 填写英文单词：1根据上下文填所缺的词；2完成给出首字母或汉语意思的词；3 填出所给词的正确形式。 (共10题；每小题1分，满分10分)注意：给出首字母的词，需将首字母一起填写到答题卷上1. To be young means to have all kinds of possibilities. We should challenge our _ (极限) and go beyond ourselves.2. _ (不同与) the Chinese, the British add milk to tea.3. Many people find that regular physical activity gives them an unexpected _(益处).4. The March 11 earthquake in Japan, m 9.0 on the Richter Scale, left thousands of people dead.5. People say Vancouver is Canadas most beautiful city, _(包围) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.6. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our _(风俗) and forget our work for a little while.7. The _(strong) of Wang Pengs restaurant was that it provided plenty of energy-giving food.8. Water _ (存在) in three forms, which are liquid, gas and solid.9. The calm the Japanese have shown since the earthquake has i the world.10.When Li Na _ it to the Australian Open Womens singles final, she became the first Chinese and Asian player to reach the last stage in a Grand Slam (大满贯) event.II. 根据所给中文完成句子 (共20空；每空0.5分，