高中英语 Unit14Careers Lesson 1-2测试题 北师大版必修5

高二英语：Unit14Careers Lesson 1&2测试题 (北师大版必修5)第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. What makes you successful in this position? _A. Because I believe I will be successful in the future.B. Thank you very much.C. Are there any questions you would like to ask me?D. Being responsible and working hard are the keys to my success.22. Just after Kennedys death, Vice President Lyndon Johnson quickly _ the government.A. in charge of B. took control C. took charge ofD. turned over23. When I am not sure of the spelling or pronunciation of a word, I will _ the dictionary for it.A. look up B. look over C. refer D. consult24. We were playing football in the street when our teacher, Mr. Smith, ran over in a hurry and told us _.A. not B. not to C. not to play D. not playing25. Yesterday afternoon, the rain was so heavy that I could hardly _ the traffic signs through the rain.A. put out B. find out C. make out D. look out26. He didnt _ details, but I guessed that she was seriously injured.A. go into B. go over C. take down D. look into27. My pen pal, Jones, told me to get in touch with her _ I reached London.A. immediate B. the instant C. hardlyD. at the moment28. Dr. Ding Zhaozhong, the scientist, has made great contributions to science, which _ us.A. has set an example toB. set an example toC. has made an example toD. made an example of29. A concert will be held to collect money _ those families that can not afford their childrens education.A. in aid of B. in aid for C. in aids ofD. in aids for30. Crusoe _, but there was no sound. For an instant, his heart seemed to _.A. stopped listening; stop to beatB. stopped to listen; stop to beatC. stopped to listen; stop beatingD. stopped listening; stop beating31. After talking over the matter for two hours, they finally agreed that they wouldnt have _ discussion of it.A. more B. much more C. some more D. any more32. _, it is only two persons who _ the driving test.A. So far; passed B. So far; have passedC. So far; has passed D. By far; has passed33. It is no use _ the matter over with her. She just wont listen to you.A. offering to talk B. to offer to talkC. offering talking D. to offer talking34. For the whole afternoon, my parents and I were making a careful comparison of Beijing and Guangzhou, but I still couldnt decide _.A. when to go B. how to goC. whether to go D. where to go35. The workers are trying every possible means to complete the gym _, for the national sports meet will be held there next year.A. at all times B. at the same timeC. ahead of time D. at one time第二节： 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。“Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words can never hurt me.”A long time ago, my friend Joan believed it. At least, she 36 to. When she was young and fat, she was 37 being laughed at.Then things changed. Joan grew up. Her friends politely say shes “38”. Her doctor calls her “morbidly obese (病态地肥胖)”. The rest of the 39 calls her fat.Some people say it out loud to her face. Some people 40 the word. And there are some people who say things even worse.Dont think she hasnt heard the words. She has. 41 they hurt her deeply. But Joan has learned how to avoid the cutting (刻薄的) 42: She simply stays home.One day, her husband 43 her to have an eating out. The restaurant was perfect. 44, the servers werent.Joan 45 not to hear the unkind words. But she couldnt overlook the young girl at the table across from them. When the girl 46 toward their table, Joan felt uncomfortable. 47 had taught her that kids could be especially 48 .The wide-eyed little girl stopped next to Joan. Reaching out a single finger, she 49 Joans blouse.“Youre so 50 in that blouse.” The little girl smiled and walked back to her seat.Simple praise. That was all. But it was enough to change her life and her 51.“Now,” Joan says, “when people speak in a low voice behind my 52, I can hear a young angels 53 reminding me that Im pretty. And Im equally sure the words everyone whispers are 54.”“Thats all I hear now,” Joan says. “Only praises. Words that can never 55 me.”36. A. meant B. tried C. avoided D. hoped37.A. once B. never C. always D. seldom38. A. weak B. light C. thin D. heavy39. A. world B. friends C. nurses D. doctors40.A. whisper B. recite C. spell D. doubt41.A. But B. And C. Then D. So42.A. sentences B. opinions C. words D. persons43. A. followed B. forced C. helped D. persuaded44.A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Surprisingly D. Similarly45.A. promised B. pretended C. suggested D. warned46. A. sang B. jumped C. headed D. waved47.A. History B. Memory C. Life D. Experience48.A. cruel B. kind C. friendly D. wise49.A. brought B. touched C. dirtied D. took50. A. fat B. handsome C. pretty D. ugly51. A. idea B. body C. feeling D. attitude52.A. back B. desk C. table D. husband53. A. noise B. voice C. sound D. shout54.A. boring B. interesting C. pleasing D. shocking55.A. hurt B. escape C. fail D. damage第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AThomas Alva Edison had a major effect on the lives of people around the world. He is remembered most for the electric light, his phonograph （留声机） and his motion-picture camera.In the summer months of 1869, the Western Union Telegraph Company asked Thomas Edison to improve a device (设备) that was used to send financial information. It was called a stock printer (股票打印机). Mr. Edison very quickly made great improvements in the device. The company paid him forty thousand dollars for his effort. That was a lot of money for the time.This large amount of money permitted Mr. Edison to start his own company. He announced that the company would improve existing telegraph devices and work on new inventions.Mr. Edison told friends that his new company would invent a minor device every ten days and produce what he called a “big trick” about every six months. He also proposed （计划） that his company would make inventions to order. He said that if someone needed a device to do some kind of work, just asked and it would be invented.Within a few weeks, Thomas Edison and his employees were working on more than forty different projects. They were either new inventions or would lead to improvements in other devices. Very quickly he was asking the United States government for patents (专利) to protect more than one hundred devices or inventions each year. He was an extremely busy man.He almost never slept more than four or five hours a night. He usually worked eighteen hours each day because he enjoyed what he was doing. He believed no one really needed much sleep. He once said that anyone could learn to go without sleep.56. Which of the following is NOT Edisons invention?A. The electric light.B. The stock printer.C. The phonograph.D. The motion-picture camera.57. Edisons company could _.A. improve a minor device every ten daysB. invent an important device every six monthsC. not make inventions to orderD. not protect their inventions well58. What can we learn from the passage?A. Edison started his company in 1896.B.The only aim of Edisons company was to work on new inventions.C.The US government helped Edison start his company.D.Edison liked his work so much that he spent little time sleeping.59. The passage is mainly about _.A. Edisons company and inventionsB. Edisons employeesC. Edisons honestyD. Edisons patentsBHaving spent the last five years searching for her older brother, Miss Lund found it unbelievable to think she had been looking everywhere for Steven and they had been working in the same building for five months.Mr. Philips, 33, and Miss Lund last saw each other almost twenty years ago after their father, also called Stephen, 56, lost contact with his son from a previous relationship. Miss Lund, only five at the time, moved to India with her father and mother Rose, while Steven lived with his mother in Wolverhampton.By the time Miss Lund and her parents returned to Leeds, the family had lost all contact with Mr. Philips. On turning 18, Lund started to track down (寻找) her long-lost half-brother, even asking customers at the shop where she worked. Despite checking on Internet sites such as Friends Reunited and MySpace, it wasnt until the pair started working together at Loop Customer Management where she went on asking everyone if they knew a Stephen Philips that she tracked him down in March, 2020.She couldnt believe it when she was told someone by that name worked there. After she checked on the internal database (数据库), it suggested he wasnt her brother as his name was Steven instead of Stephen. Then a friend came up to her and said Steven was surely her brother. They checked his parents names and it turned out they were related. She wanted to scream but they were at work so they just hugged and chatted.Mr. Philips, a father of four children, said he was delighted, adding: “I never thought we would meet again. I cant wait to get to know my sister. We have so much to catch up on (了解).”60. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Brother and sister reunited 18 years laterB. Sister found lost brother working in the same officeC. Five years searching for brother endedD. Brother and sister have different fathers61. What did Miss Lund do to find her brother? Check on Friends Reunited. Hand out some notices. Search MySpace for some information. Put ads in the local paper. Ask her workmates.A. B. C. D. 62.What made Miss Lund believe Mr. Philips was her brother?A. The names of his parents. B. His appearance.C. Her friends advice. D. Their conversation.63. We know from the passage that _.A. MySpace is to help you make friendsB.Mr. Philips and Miss Lund had worked together for five yearsC.Mr. Philips had the spelling of his name changedD.Mr. Philips had had high hopes of meeting his sister beforeCPop Music Festival: The Fourth Pop Music Festival will be held in Chaoyang Park from May 1 to 7. Chinese pop stars will be joined by artists from Brazil, Canada, Japan and Sweden to perform folk dances as well as classical and modern music. Folk dance lovers from several communities in Chaoyang District will perform dances of different countries. Tickets cost 10 yuan.Flower Gala (节日): The festival at Fragrant Hill Park in Haidian District will run through May 8. Visitors will find nearly 300 kinds of plants suitable for growing in Beijings mountainous areas during the spring. This years festival has added more than 10 new species to last years collection. You can have some good pictures taken here. Tickets cost 10 yuan.Spring Carnival: Beijing Shijingshan Amusement Park in Shijingshan District will hold a spring carnival from today through May 7. The event will feature a parade of fairy tale characters, and dancers from Brazil, Africa, Latin America and Thailand. The park will also support a mass blind date for single people in Beijing during the week. Tickets cost 10 yuan.Pear Flower Festival: The Seventh Pear Flower Festival is currently taking place in Weixian County, in Hebei Provinces Handan City. It will run through late May. Every spring, white pear flowers stretch (延伸) for about 100 sq km along the former routes of the Zhanghe River. Handan is located in southern Hebei, 430 km from Beijing. Besides the natural scenery surrounding Taihang Mountain in the west, it has two national forest parks and a national geological (地质的) park. To get there, take train T525 from the Beijing West Railway Station. Callfor further information.64.In which of the following can visitors enjoy wonderful dance performances?A. Pop Music Festival & Flower Gala.B. Spring Carnival & Pear Flower Festival.C. Pop Music Festival & Spring Carnival.D. Flower Gala & Pear Flower Festival.65.A girl who wants to make a boyfriend can go to _.A. Pop Music Festival B. Flower GalaC. Pear Flower Festival D. Spring Carnival66. If you are only free on May 15, which of the following can you go to?A. Spring Carnival. B. Pear Flower Festival.C. Flower Gala. D. Pop Music Festival.67. When you go to Flower Gala, you can _.A. take part in a paradeB. admire many mountain plantsC. enjoy foreign artists performanceD.have some pictures taken in front of white pear flowersD“If youre busy preparing for your job interview now, you could learn a lot by watching this show,” says Joe Turner.Mr. Turner says American Idol (美国偶像) has many lessons to teach an employee about making an impression in a job interview, especially selling your strengths and skills.To win on American Idol, “you dont have to be the best singer, just the most memorable singer,” he said. “Same for the job interview you dont have to be the best employee with the top skills, but you do have to be the most memorable employee worth being hired.”The No.1 thing in an interview and a job search is knowing your audience. For American Idol competitors, the judges and voting (投票的) public are the audience; for job hunters, its the hiring manager.Just as talented American Idol competitors lack confidence when singing the wrong song, job hunters can fail to be chosen when they fail to present their skills according to the employers needs.“Difference” is how Mr. Turner describes the way American Idol competitors stand out among singers who may be equally good.In the real world, the right skills, education and experience still make ones ability different or memorable. But its important for the job hunter to present “something special” that he or she has to offer.A recent survey suggests that managers often sense whether theyll hire someone within minutes after the first handshake. Just as an Idol competitor prepares for performances, a job hunter should prepare carefully to make the first good impression.Job hunters also can learn from past American Idol winners who proved an ability to recover from setbacks. If they can take feedback (反馈), make improvements and make sure theyre better prepared the next go-round, that will pay off eventually.68. The purpose of the passage is _.A. to persuade readers to take part in American IdolB. to praise the winners of American IdolC. to advertise for American IdolD. to tell job hunters what they can learn from American Idol69. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. if a job hunter fails to be chosen for one job, he or she will never succeedB. job hunters should distinguish themselves from other applicants when interviewingC. the skills, education and experience are the keys to your successD. an American Idol competitor is never the same as a job hunter70. The underlined word “setbacks” in the last paragraph means _.A. failures B. successesC. performances D. advantages71. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The reason that you are planning to change your job.B. The best singer may not win on American Idol.C. An employer may have the opinion on a job hunter within minutes.D. How an American Idol competitor can stand out among singers.EAlthough many online personality tests are fun, only a few will really give you insight into who you are and what you are supposed to be doing with your life.At CareerP we believe that each individual, regardless of （不管） race or religion, has a purpose in life, and until you discover what your purpose is, you will not find true happiness, nor true job satisfaction.This doesnt mean you wont be successful. It just means you wont be happy until you are moving towards your true purpose.Unfortunately, our school system does very little to help students discover their true career. This is where online personality tests and career tests can help.Online personality tests and career tests can help you better understand what type of work you should be doing to achieve job satisfaction, happiness, and success.Personality tests are most useful in giving you insight into “how” your personality compares to others and “how” you like to work.In particular, if you frequently experience difficulty working with others, or getting their support and cooperation, a really good personality test would show you how to get along better.While personality tests are very useful at showing you how you like to work and how you like your work environment, they are not really designed to show you “what” type of work is right for you.That is where Career Interest Tests come in. Online Career Tests, such as the CareerP offers will help you discover what your true interests are, and what type of work you will be passionate (热诚的) about.But back to personality tests. The most well-estab