高中英语 Unit7 The sea单元测试（1） 北师大版必修3

Unit7 The Sea单元测试I. 单项选择:1. Many years passed, but she remained _ to us.A. politelyB. angrilyC. friendlyD. silently2. The population of the city is twice as _ as the town where I was born.A. muchB. manyC. largeD. high3. It began raining and we went _ the bridge.A. as far asB. as long as C. as much as D. two miles far to4. _ , China is a country with more than 5,000 years of history.A. It is known to all thatB. As is known to allC. As we knowD. both B and C5. Jason likes music and English ,besides, _ is extremely good.A. each of which B. but neither of whichC. neither of themD. each of them6. The doctor persuaded the patient _. Which statement is wrong?A. not to smoke againB. to stop smokingC. to stop to smokeD. into stopping smoking7. The design of the apartment _ him a lot of time and energy.A. tookB. costC. spentD. paid for8. Two hours later, people _ from the building on fire.A. tried to escapeB. managed to escapeC. could escapeD. tried escape9. Dont judge a person by his looks but his _.A. quantityB. qualityC. natureD. character10. Their new house is furnished with _,which looks splendid( 光彩夺目).A. a lot of beautiful furnitureB. a lot of beautiful furnituresC. many beautiful furnituresD. quite a few furnitures11. The wrong youve done to him is terrible, for_ you should make an apology to him, I think.A. thisB. whichC. whatD. that12. _ nutritious ,_ important.A. Not only Vitamin C is, but is Vitamin AB. Not only is Vitamin C , but is Vitamin AC. Not only Vitamin C is , but Vitamin A isD. Not only is Vitamin C, but Vitamin A is13. I prefer _ my job rather than _.A. losing, giving inB. to lose, to give inC. to lose, losingD. to lose, lose14. If you _ my advice, you _.A. dont follow, will get into troubleB. were not to follow, would get into troubleC. wont follow, will get into troubleD. both A and B15. Which statement below is wrong ?A. People in the west usually dress up in their nice clothes to celebrate Christmas DayB. People in the west usually dress them up in their nice clothes to celebrate Christmas Day.C. People in the west usually wear nice clothes to celebrate Christmas Day.D. People in the west are usually well dressed to celebrate Christmas Day.II. 完型填空:While I was waiting to enter university, I saw in a newspaper a teaching job _1_ at a school about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of _2_ and wanting to do something _3_, I applied,_4_as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience of teaching my chances of getting the job were _5_ .However, three days later, a letter _6_ , calling me to Croydon for a _7_with the headmaster. It proved to be a _8_journey: a train to Croydon station, a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at _9_ a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived there, feeling _10_ hot to be nervous. It was clearly the _11_himself that opened the door. He was short and round.The school, he said, is made up of one _12_ of twenty-four boys between seven and thirteen. I should have to teach all the subjects except art, which he taught himself. I should have to _13_ the class into _14_ groups and teach them in turn at three different _15_, and I was disappointed at the thought of teaching mathsa _16_ which I wasnt very interested in at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of _17_ to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be 18_ themselves at that time.Before I had time to ask about my salary, he got up to his _19_, “Now,” he said,” You d better meet my wife. She is the one who really _20_ this school.”1. A. keptB. lostC. wantedD. found2. A. moneyB. timeC. experienceD. clothes3. A. harmfulB. usefulC. funnyD. secret4. A. expectingB. dreamingC. fearingD. frightening5. A. niceB. greatC. slightD. helpful6. A. arrivedB. returnedC. writtenD. received7. A. visitingB. meetingC. seeingD. sight-seeing8. A. difficultB. pleasantC. comfortableD. short9. A. mostB. almostC. lastD. first10.A. veryB. almostC. soD. too11.A. teacherB. headmasterC. studentD. door-keeper12.A. groupB. classC. gradeD. generation13.A. connectB. joinC. tearD. divide14.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four15.A. classesB. subjectsC. levelsD. places16.A. lessonB. bookC. subjectD. problem17.A. forcingB. havingC. forgettingD. managing18.A. watchingB. studyingC. enjoyingD. helping19.A. letterB. feetC. handsD. wife20.A. runsB. startsC. observesD. likes阅读理解： ASave the AnimalsAnimals are natural resources (资源) that people have wasted all through our history.Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers (羽毛), for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more.Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance (平衡) of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks (鹰), the farmers stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks ate rats and mice that multiplied (繁殖) quickly.Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid (禁止) the killing of any animals or plants on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.1. Animals are important to us mainly because _.A. they give us a source of foodB. they are beautiful and lovelyC. they keep the balance of natureD. they give us a lot of pleasure2. What has happened to the animals on the earth?A. Few kinds of animals are gone forever.B. Thousands of kinds of animals have died out.C. About 170 kinds of animals have disappeared forever.D. All kinds of animals are in danger.3. Why do people kill animals?A. They kill animals for something they need.B. They kill animals to raise some money.C. Animals destroy their natural resources.D. Animals create many problems.4. What can we conclude from the fact that quite a few countries have passed laws protecting animals in danger?A. Every person will know the importance of protecting wild animals.B. Animals in danger will not be killed any more.C. The number of some animals in danger will increase.D. Animals in danger will be kept away from people.BOn Tuesday, Uncle Max joined Tom and his family for dinner. Passing the green beans, he said, “Tom, I was wondering if youd like to go camping in the mountains with me this weekend.”Tom hesitated (忧郁) for a moment. Then he said, “Im not sure, Uncle Max. What did you have in mind?”“Well, I have to write a story about endangered animals for the paper. Thats why I thought it would be a good idea if I went up to the mountains. Lets face it, I just wont get a feel for nature if I stay in my apartment in the city.”“Do you mean those animals are in danger of something?” asked Tom.“Thats exactly what I mean,” said Uncle Max. “We keep cutting down forests and building shopping centers where these animals used to live. People have to see that theres a problem, which is why my story is so important.”“Sure, Ill go camping with you, Uncle Max,” Tom said. “Would you mind if my friend Lance came along?”“Thats fine with me, “ answered Uncle Max.On Saturday morning. Uncle Max and the boys got an early start. The mountain scenery was wonderful. Once theyd chosen a campsite, the boys looked for firewood. The three campers enjoyed a light supper and sat back to relax in their peaceful surroundings.“It seems hard to believe that animals could be in danger in a place as beautiful as this,” Lance said.“Youre right, Lance,” Uncle Max said. “Thats why my paper is so important In the past, uncontrolled (失去控制的 ) hunting was the main cause of animal extinction. But now, many wild animals in the United States are protected by laws. These laws limit hunting and fishing.”“What is endangering animals now?” Tom asked.“Some of their homes are being destroyed by pollution. In other cases the land is being used for homes, farms, and highways. That leaves less room for animals to live and grow in,” said Uncle Max.“What can be done to save them?” Lance asked.“Some land has to be set aside as national parks or wildlife shelters (躲避). Game wardens (狩猎监督员)have to watch out for people who are hunting out of season or fishing without a license. Although most hunters are responsible, there are still some people who have no respect for wildlife,” Uncle Max sighed.“Im glad you invited us. Uncle Max,” Tom said. “I just didnt know how much animals depend on us for their survival. Your story will help all of us.”5. Choose the sentence in which “light” has the same meaning as it does in the sentence“The three campers enjoyed a light supper”.A. He wanted to light the firewood.B. The newspaper carrier sends papers before it is light outside.C. A light rain covered the grass.D. China is quickly developing its light industry in the new century.6. Uncle Maxs story is very important because _.A. some people havent realized that animals are in dangerB. Tom and his family like the story very muchC. it can save all the animalsD. uncontrolled hunting was the cause of animal extinction in the past7. Which is NOT mentioned as elements (因素) endangering animals now?A. Some animals homes are being destroyed by pollution.B. There is less room for animals to live and grow.C. Uncontrolled hunting caused animal extinction.D. People use too much land for their own use.8. Which is NOT helpful for saving wildlife?A. Set aside some land as wildlife shelters.B. Go camping where there is wildlife.C. Game wardens watch out for people who are hunting out of season.D. Make laws to limit hunting and fishing.9. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Only Uncle Max and Tom went camping that weekend.B. The story written by Uncle Max was not so important as he said.C. Tom didnt think the story would be meaningful to people.D. Most hunters are allowing some respect for wildlife.CHave you ever seen a movie in which an animal was hurt or killed?Do you think this was a cruel thing to do to an animal? There is an organization called “The American Humane Society”, in other words, AHS. This organization makes sure that no animals are hurt or killed in movies. Before AHS started, many animals were hurt or killed during movie-making. The first time that an animal was hurt happened in 1939. In that movie, the special-trained actor rode his horse off a mountain cliff and jumped into a river. The actor was OK, but the horse died. A great many people were angry about this. so, after that, the AHS became advisors to moviemakers.Have you seen a cowboy movie in which a group of soldiers or cowboys are riding horses into a battle? Sometimes it looks as though the horses are shot and fall down. Theyre never hurt when they do this. Moviemakers also use another technique called “animal-tronics” technology. In this, they make electronic animals that look like real animals. Theres a movie in which elephants jump out of an airplane with parachutes (降落伞). Actually, these were all electronic elephants that the audience saw floating down from the sky. They were not real elephants.10. What does the first paragraph mainly discuss?A. The history of AHS.B. A movie in which an animal was hurt for the first time.C. The origin of AHS.D. The importance of protecting animals during movie-making.11. The organization AHS was set up in order to _.A. prevent animals from being hurt or killed in moviesB. stop people treating animals cruellyC. make sure nobody is hurt or killed in moviesD. help animals in movies12. Which of the following statements is not true according to the article?A. People were very angry when they knew a horse died in the movie.B. The actor was safe after he finished the movie-making.C. The actor hadnt received any special training before.D. A horse was killed during movie-making in 1939.13. In a cowboy movie, _.A. elephants jump out of an airplane with parachutesB. movie-makers use “animal-tronics” technologyC. the horses are actually shot to deathD. the horses are seldom hurt when they fall down短文改错:One afternoon on May, 1912, a new ship set off from 1._England to America on its the first trip. It was one of 2. _the largest at that time. It was cold, but the trip 3. _was pleasant and people are enjoying themselves. 4. _The next day was even cold. People could see icebergs 5. _here or there. It was night. Suddenly, the man on watch 6._shouting, “ Look Out! Iceberg! Iceberg!” It was too late, 7. _a ship hit the iceberg and came to a stop. There was 8. _a very big hole on the sip and water began to 9. _come . Slowly the ship started to go down with the people. 10. _书面表达某海滨游泳场从今年夏天开始对外宾开放, 请你根据下面的内容为海滨游泳场用英语写一个 “游泳须知” . 内容如下:1. 游泳者不得越过红线.2. 本场借出的游泳衣，救生圈，太阳伞，椅子等不得损坏或带走；3. 下午点前必须上岸；4. 不准乱扔脏物5. 不准在游泳区钓鱼游泳者必须遵守以上规定，违者处罚金520元注意：可根据内容适当增加细节字数：100左右生词：救生圈life buoy 乱扔 -litter损坏 spoilAnswers：15 CCADA 610 CBBBA 1115 BDDDD完型填空: Key:15 CCBAC 610 ABABD 1115 BBDCC 1620 CBCBA阅读理解：1. C 推断题。 本题依据是文章第四段 “They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.” 可以推断出动物的作用不仅可以向人们提供食物、快乐和有趣，其主要的作用是保持生态平衡。注意 “more than ” 的意思是 “不仅仅”，含有下面有更重要的要说的意思。所以答案选C项。2 B 细节题。 从文章中第二段的 “Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever.”可以找到答案。3A 因果推断题。 本题的依据是文章的第二段中 “Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, ” 可推出答案A选项正确。4C 推理题。 本题依据是文章最后一段，尤其最后一句 “ These laws forbid the killing of any animals or plants on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.” 可以推知 很多国家制定法律的原因是濒临灭绝动物的数量在不断的增加，所以有必要立法保护。B5. C 词义理解题。原句的意思是“三个野营的人简单地吃了顿晚饭”，其中 “light”的意思是“少量的；不大的”，而C中的 “a light rain”的意思是“小雨”与题目相符合，所以答案为C项。6. A 细节题。 本题依据是文中第九段的 “It seems hard to believe that animals could be in danger in a place as beautiful as this” 可知答案为A项。7.C 判断推理题。 做该题时要审准题目，该题的意思是：目前造成动物濒临灭绝的哪个因素没有提到，而文章中第十段中提到的 “In the past, uncontrolled (失去控制的 ) hunting was the main cause of animal extinction. But now, many wil