2020届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案（四十六）

2020;2020届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料（四十六）每日一句After completing too much work imposed by my boss in a much too short time, I couldnt bear the pressure so I asked for a two-day leave to adjust myself.在如此短的时间内完成了老板强加给我的那么多工作之后，我受不了这样的压力，便请了两天的假来调整自己。基础词汇强化练习1. A tractor is a powerful motor v_ with large wheels and thick tires used for pulling farmmachinery.2. They wanted to build a new school but they couldnt find a suitable l_ for it.3. The story r_ me of an experience I once had.4. Toms mother died two days p_ to his arrival.5. The house is situated in very pleasant s_.6. She was o_ about the future of the company but the rest were pessimistic.7. The program gives students the o_ to learn more about global warming.8. James can i_ his fathers speech perfectly.9. An Act was passed giving the army e_ power in time of war.10. CIA stands for Central Intelligence A_.2130: vehicle location reminds previous surroundings optimistic opportunity imitateextraordinary Agency书面表达经典句式强化记忆136. If you ask me, I think. 如果你问我,我认为.If you ask me, I think you should practice more. 如果你问我,我认为你应该多加练习.137. If you want to., youll have to. 如果你想,你将不得不.If you want to remember more words, youll have to read a lot in English.你要是想记住更多的单词,你就得大量地读英语.138. In a word. 总之,In a word, money is something but not everything. 总之,金钱很重要,但它不是万能的.书面表达经典朗读素材Our Tea Plantation-茶园I have a relative who owns a tea plantation in the southern area of Taiwan. Once or twice a year I go to visit them for a holiday, and sometimes I help them collect tea leaves. A pound of tea is made of hundreds of dried tea leaves. The Plant they come from is a small evergreen tree.Usually my relatives trim the trees so that they are only about three feet tall. When they are three years old, the tree are ready for the first picking. Only the buds and the very young leaves are picked. Pickers carry baskets for the leaves as they walk along the rows. Picking is done several times a season. There are many kinds of tea. My relatives are busy all the year round.经典谚语积累Life is half spent before we know what it is. 人过半生，方知天命。高频语法点拾贝6.cut构成的短语动词：cut down 砍倒，使倒下，削减，压缩，减价cut up 劈碎，切碎cut off 切断，隔绝cut in 插嘴，打岔cut out 删掉，戒掉cut through 凿穿7die 构成的短语动词：die out 灭绝；逐渐消失；熄灭die away (声音、光线、风等)渐弱，渐息die down (火、兴奋、暴风雨、光线、声音等)渐弱，渐息die off (家族、种族等)相继死亡，(草木)先后枯死8drop 构成的短语动词：drop out 辍学，掉队，退出drop by 顺便走访drop in(on/at) 顺便走访drop off 睡着，(让)下车，(数量、兴趣等)减低drop into 偶然进入，(不知不觉地)陷入9get 构成的短语动词：get away 离开，逃离get away from 离开，从离开get across 渡过，为人理解，使明白get around/about 四处走动，活动；(谣言等)传开get around to (终于)有机会能做某事，找到时间去做某事get back 回来、取回get by 设法生活，勉强度日get through 穿越，通过，完成get in 进入，上车，收割，收获get along 进展，相处get on 上(车、飞机、马)，进展，相处融洽get off下(车、飞机、马)get over 越过，跨过，克服，恢复健康get out 出去，拿出get down 记下、使某人忧愁 / 沮丧get down to (静下心来)认真做，开始认真做get together 聚会、收集10give构成的短语动词：give in 让步，屈服，投降，顺从give up 放弃，戒除give away 赠送，放弃，泄露give back 归还、送回give off 散发出(气味、光等)give out 分发，放出，发出(气味、热等)，用尽，筋疲力尽give over 转让，放弃，停止11go 构成的短语动词：go about 开始做，着手干，四处走动go for 适用于，应用于go in for 爱好，喜欢，参加(竞赛、考试)go against 违背，不利于go after 追求go by (时间)流逝，(机会)失去go out 熄灭go over 仔细检查，复习go through 通过，经历，仔细查看，用完go around 四处走动，(谣言、疾病)传播开go without 没有而将就，没有也可生活，不吃12hold 构成的短语动词：hold back 退缩，踌躇，犹豫hold down 压制，抑制(热情等)hold on 坚持，(电话)别挂断hold on to 紧紧抓住，不放弃hold out 伸出，坚持，抱有(希望)hold up 举起，阻止，延误13keep 构成的短语动词：keep up with 跟上，不落后于keep up 保持，继续，持续keepaway 使不靠近keep back 后退，阻止，抑制，扣留(钱)keep from 避免keep off 不靠近，使离开，不提及，不吃(喝)keep on 继续keep out 使不入内，使留在外面keep to 不离开，遵守keep. to oneself 不把告诉别人14lay构成的短语动词：lay off(暂时)解雇；裁员；使下岗；停止lay aside 把放在一边，储存lay down 放下，铺设(铁路)lay out 花费，布置，摆开高考考纲词汇记忆重点单词peacefulpisfl a. 和平的，安宁的peachpit n. 桃子pear pe(r)n. 梨子，梨树peasant pezntn. 农民；佃农pedestrianpdestrn n. 步行者，行人penpen n. 钢笔，笔pencil pens()ln. 铅笔pencil-box pens()l -bksn. 铅笔盒pen-friend pen- friend n. 笔友penny pen (英复pence) n. （英）便士；美分pension pen()n n. 养老金people pip()l n. 人，人们；人民pepper pep(r) n. 胡椒粉per p(r) prep. 每，每一percent psent n. 百分之percentage psentd n. 百分率perfect kwestne(r) a. 完美的，极好的perform pfm v. 表演，履行；行动performance pfm n. 演出，表演performer pfm(r) n. 表演者，执行者perfume pfjum n. 香水perhaps phps ad. 可能，或period prd n. 时期，时代permanent pmnnt a. 永久的，永恒的permission pm()n n. 允许,许可,同意permit pmt vt.许可,允许;执照 n.许可证person ps()n n. 人personal psn()l a. 个人的，私人的personnel psnel n. 全体人员，职员personally psnl ad. 就自己而言persuade psnl vt. 说服，劝说pest pest n. 害虫pet pet n. 宠物，爱畜petrol petr()l n. 石油phenomenon (pl. phenomena) fnmnn; (US) -nn- n. 现象phone = telephone fn v. 打电话 n. 电话，电话机phone-booth fn-bu n. 公用电话间photo =photographft n. 照片photograph ftrf; (US) -rf n. 照片photographerftrf(r) n. 摄影师phrase frez n. 短语；习惯用语physical fzk()l a. 身体的；物理的physicianfz()n n.(有行医执照的)医生physicist fzsst n. 物理学家physicsfzks n. 物理（学）pianist fzks n. 钢琴家pianopn n. 钢琴pickpk v. 拾起，采集；挑选picnic pknk n.& v. 野餐picturepkt(r) n. 图片，画片，照片重点短语next to 靠近last night 昨晚;at night 在晚上in no time 立即There is no doing sth 没有可能做sthnoble family 贵族have a nodding acquaintance with sb 和sb有点头之交make a noise 发出噪音none other than sb 正是sbsecond to none 首屈一指talk nonsense 说胡话a nonstop train 直达车at noon 在中午时runny nose 流鼻涕under sbs nose 在sb眼皮底下not onlybut also不但 而且not a single person 没有一个人not at all/ notat all 不客气/根本不take/ make notes of sth 做sth的笔记now that 既然just now 刚才from now on 从现在开始out of/ from nowhere 不知道从哪里冒出来,突然even/ odd number 偶数/奇数a number of 许多the number of .的数字obey the rules/ law 遵纪