高二英语下Unit20同步测试 人教版

高二英语下Unit20同步测试 人教版 .单词拼写。1. You have bought a new flat. Now have you decided how to design and d_ it.2. Yesterday, the director of the hospital visited some patients, a_ by several doctors.3. The air here is badly polluted. So when you go out, youd better wear a gas m_.4. In the empire, the e_ rules it.5. Looking up, I saw his eyes fixed on me in _(好奇).6. They left London at a_ 3 oclock.7. Whats the _ (距离) from here to Shanghai?8. The Qin d_ was founded by Emperor Qin Shihuang.9. A cinema or a theatre is a place of _ (娱乐).10. Our _ (平均) speed was still 40 miles an hour.单项填空。1.It was not until dark _ he found _ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.A.what;what B.that;that whatC.when;that what D.when;that 2.This sofa used to _ a bed when a relative came to stay with us.A.serve as B.use forC.make into D.stand for3.He made all the arrangements himself, and would let no one else have a _ in them.A.sense B.handC.head D.voice4.There are _ of books in our school library.A.a good many B.manyC.score D.a large quantity 5.Jack tends _ angry when people oppose to his plans.A.getting B.to gettingC.get D.to get6._ for a long time,but he tried to catch up with his classmates at last.A.Having been ill B.Being illC.He was ill D.Though ill 7.The story _ the 15th century.A.dates B.is dated up toC.was dated back to D.dates back to8.What is the _ rainfall for August in your country?A.average B.standardC.level D.different9.Knowing how long the test would last,the students who finished _ back and waited until the end of the exam.A.settle B.settledC.settling D.to settle10.The Christmas tree _ colored lights.A.decorated by B.is decorated byC.decorated with D.is decorated with11.I couldnt do my homework with all that noise _.A.going on B.goes onC.went on D.to go on12. _ achievement,last weeks ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low,though not failing,grade.A.In terms of B.In case ofC.As a result of D.In face of13.The old man lives in a _ village and the peoples life there is not convenient.A.distant B.faraway C.separated D.remote14.Every lorry should have a(n) _ wheel,especially one that runs a long distance.A.free B.spareC.extra D.useful15.The police are searching everywhere for Mr.James,who they think is _ to the crime.A.linked B.concernedC.united D.mixed.完形填空。This was one of my experiences 1.When I was in my 30s,I was working for a large international company which had its head office in London. I was working in the _2_ department.The company had a training centre which was just outside London. Different courses were held there throughout 3 and I 4 go on one training course a year. These usually started5 a Sunday evening and lasted six days.Once I was 6a weeks training course with about forty 7 sales people. I was in the bar on the Friday evening and suddenly a woman who was 8 behind the bar asked me a curious question. “I hope you dont 9 my asking,” she said, “but Ive been 10 about it all week. Have you got a sister 11 Mary?” The womans name was June. And she used to do various jobs at the training centre. She worked in the office, she organized all the food and drink for the centre and she worked in the bar at lunch time and in the evening.My answer 12 Junes question was “Yes”, and June said, “I thought 13.I met her last September when she was organizing a course here.” At that time, my sister was working for14 company but in a different part of the country. That was 15 she came to be at the training centre.16 surprised me was how June guessed we were brother and sister. Three things made it even more 17.First, she had met my sister six months before she met me. Second, they have about sixty new people every week at the training centre. So about one thousand five hundred people had 18 the centre in those six months. And 19,my sister is married, so she doesnt have the same family name as me.Were not 20,but I guess we must look quite like each other.1.A.in work B.out of workC.at work D.about work2.A.selling B.sales C.sale D.sold3.A.the year B.the monthC.the week D.the day4.A.used to B.onceC.get used to D.was used to5.A.at B.inC.during D.on6.A.on B.inC.during D.over7.A.other B.anotherC.the other D.one other8.A.hearing B.waiting C.serving D.seeing9.A.matter B.care forC.remind of D.mind10.A.understanding B.wonderingC.discovering D.worrying11.A.called B.callingC.calling on D.calling up12.A.of B.aboutC.to D.for13.A.that B.itC.such D.so14.A.the same B.a differentC.another D.the other15.A.where B.whenC.what D.how16.A.All B.WhatC.That D.It17.A.surprising B.surprised C.strange D.puzzled18.A.passed through B.passed away C.left D.passed by19.A.finally B.at the end C.at last D.later20.A.friends B.relativesC.twins D.brother and sister.阅读理解。AWhen a Swedish ship that sank in 1628 was recovered from the port of Stockholm, historians and scientists were overjoyed with the chance to examine the remains of the past. The ship construction showed how ships were built and operated during the seventeenth century. In this way, artifacts, objects made by human beings, provided a picture of daily life almost 400 years ago.Underwater archaeologythe study of ships, aircraft and human settlements that have sunk under large bodies of wateris really a product of the last 50 years. The rapid growth of this new area of study has occurred because of the invention of better diving equipment. Besides the Swedish ship wreck(残骸),underwater archaeologists have made more exciting discoveries such as the 5,000-year-old boats in the Mediterranean Sea.Underwater archaeology can provide facts about the past. In ancient ports all over the world are ships sunken in the past 6,000 years. There are also sunken settlements in seas and lakes telling of peoples way of life and their systems of trade in ancient times. Underwater archaeologists want to study these objects to add to the worlds knowledge of history, but they have to fight two enemies. One enemy is treasure hunters who dive for ancient artifacts that they can sell to collectors. Once sold, these objects are lost to experts. The second enemy is dredging machines(挖掘机) often used to repair ports. These machines destroy wrecks and artifacts or bury them deeper under sand and mud. By teaching the public about the importance of underwater “museums” of the past, archaeologists are hoping to get support for laws to protect underwater treasures.1.Which of the following is probably true according to the passage?A.More than 6,000 years ago, people began to make boats or ships.B.There are laws to protect underwater treasures in every country.C.The Swedish ship which sank in 1628 was discovered in the Mediterranean Sea.D.Archaeologists have even discovered some 5,000-year-old Swedish boats in the Mediterranean Sea.2.What purpose does Paragraph 1 serve in the passage?A.To provide background information of the topic.B.To attract readers attention to the topic.C.To use an example to support the topic.D.To offer basic knowledge of the topic.3.The aim of underwater archaeology is to _.A.exploit water bodies B.search for underwater life C.study underwater artifactsD.examine underwater environment4.Underwater archaeologists are worried because _.A.sea hunters have better diving equipmentB.their knowledge of world history is limitedC.dredging machines cause damage to the portsD.sold artifacts can hardly be regained for research5.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To introduce a young branch of learning.B.To discuss the scientistsproblems.C.To explain peoples way of life in the past.D.To describe the sunken ships.BThe Tuareg are an African people.They live on the edges of the western Sahara deserta sandy,rocky,and very dry wasteland.Scientists who study ancient peoples believe that the Tuareg have lived in North Africa for a very long timemore than 4000 years.During their long history,the lands where the Tuareg live have been invaded and conquered by different people.But the Tuareg have always fought fiercely for their independence and the right to live in their traditional ways.For example,about 1200 years ago,Arabs conquered North Africa.The Tuareg fought the Arab invaders,although they finally accepted their Muslim religion.They fought just as stubbornly when the French came to North Africa in the 1800s.Most Tuareg are nomads who wander from place to place instead of settling down in permanent homes.These people are always moving their herds of cattle,goats,and camels to new grazing lands and from one watering hole to the next.Tuareg society is controlled by nobles,the most important and powerful people.Second in importance are the warriors.Then come the craftspeople who make weapons and tools.At the bottom are farmers,who must stay on their land and are not free to wander.Once the least important people were the slaves,but there are no slaves among the Tuareg now.Tuareg men wear veils to protect themselves from the sun and sand.Women are very important among the Tuareg.They do not wear veils,as most Muslim women do.Everything children inherit,even their importance in the tribe,comes from their mothers rather than their fathers.The Tuareg make beautiful things.They are famous for the objects they make out of leatherespecially saddles.They also make excellent swords.The Tuareg believe that their craftspeople have magical powers.People all over the world buy Tuareg jewelry.But here is an interesting fact.The Tuareg call gold an “impure” metal.They place a higher value on silver and make most of their jewelry out of silver.In recent times,the Tuaregs worst problem has been the weather.For many years,the area where the Tuareg live suffered a drought,a time when no rain falls.Lack of water killed the farmers crops.The nomads animal died of thirst.People starved to death.Now all the Tuaregfrom nobles to farmersare poor.Many Tuareg now stay around the towns and cities at the edge of the Sahara.The young men think that getting a job and settling down are easier than life in the desert.Soon,these proud desert warriors may be just a memory.6.The Tuareg are the people who _.A.dont like to be controlled by othersB.like to live in the same place all the timeC.like to fight with other peopleD.dont like to have religion7.Which are the most important people in Tuareg society?A.Farmers. B.Warriors.C.Nobles. D.Craftspeople.8.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Tuareg women play an important role in educating their children.B.Tuareg women are good at making beautiful things.C.The craftspeople are thought to have magical power.D.Saddles made by Tuareg are especially good.9.“Drought” in the seventh paragraph means _.A.a long period of dry weatherB.without river nearbyC.sand storm for a momentD.it doesnt rain much10.“Soon these proud desert warriors may be just a memory” means _.A.Tuareg people will stop wandering and change their life-styleB.Tuareg people are proud of their historyC.desert warriors will always remain in peoples memoryD.desert warriors will not forget their history.短文改错。Many teachers worry about the effects of television on young people.According to studies, any children spend more time1.watching television than they spend in school. Because so much2.viewing, children may not be develop the habit of3.read and the ability to enjoy themselves. No one worries4.much about the radio program young people listen5.to, although radios can be very noise. Teachers also wonder about6.the effects of television commercials. On one year the7.average children will see 25 000 television commercials, all planned8.and written by grown-ups to make children to9.want things that they dont real need.10.参考答案http:/www.DearEDU.com.1. decorate 2. accompanied 3. mask 4. emperor5. curiosity6. approximately 7. distance 8. Dynasty9. entertainment 10. average.1.选B。It was not until dark that.为强调句结构，意思是“直到才”，后一个空中that引导宾语从句，what引导主语从句。2.选A。serve as表示“担当；充任”，句意为“以前有亲戚来和我们一起住的时候，这沙发可当床”。B项应为be used for；C项意为“制成”；D项意为“代表”。3.选B。have a hand in意为“插手；参与”。4.选D。A、B两项后接名词时都不接介词of，scores of 是正确的形式。a large quantity of 意思是“大量的”。5.选D。tend to do sth.为固定短语，意为“倾向于；趋于”。6.选C。本题容易出错的原因就是考生常误认为考查分词短语作状语。其实认真研读句子可以发现but所起的作用，but连接并列句，因此答案应该选C。不妨再考虑一下，去掉but后情况又如何呢？7.选C。date back to/date from表示“追溯到；发生在”，其中date为不及物动词，不用于被动语态。另外该短语多用一般现在时。8.选A。此处意为“平均降水量”，故用average。9.选B。该题考查句子结构。学生易犯思维定式的错误而选C项，其实who finished是定语从句，该处缺谓语动词。10.选D。be decorated with 是“用装饰”之意；C项缺少谓语动词，故选D项。11.选A。with all that noise后面不能接谓语形式的goes on和went on；如果接现在分词形式，表示正在进行；如果接不定式形式则表示将来。根据句意应选A项。12.选A。in terms of意为“就而言”，全句意为“就成效而言，上周的WTO部长级会议虽然没有失败，但是收效甚微”。in case of意为“假使；防备”；as a result of意为“由于；因为”；in face of意为“在面前；纵然；不顾”。13.选D。distant和faraway指“遥远的”； separated意为“分开的；分离的”；remote意为“偏僻的；边远的”。根据后句“人们的生活不方便”可判断应是一个“偏僻”的村子，A项为最佳选项。14.选B。free意为“空闲的；闲置的”；spare意为“额外的；备用的”；extra意为“额外的；附加的”；useful意为“有用的”。根据句意应选B项，表示“卡车应该有备用轮胎，尤其是跑长途的卡车”。15.选A。be linked to意为“与有关”；be concerned with意为“与有关”；united意为“联合的；团结的”；be mixed up in意为“与有牵连”。. 1.选C。在这里表示“工作中的经历”，故为at work。2.选B。一个公司的营销部，常表达为the sales department。3.选A。由下文“go on one training course a year”可知。4.选A。used to表“过去常常”，其后接动词原形。5.选D。具体某一天晚上要用介词on。6.选A。be on a course表示“在上一门课”。7.选A。数词+other=another+数词，若有the，则用“the other+数词”。8.选C。由“behind the bar”可知the woman是服务小姐，应为serving。9.选D。mind doing sth.表示“介意做某事”；care for表“喜欢；关心”。10.选B。对某事一直想知道，要用wondering。11.选A。被叫做Mary的sister。